AzTrials
AzTrials

DementiaNEODEMNCT04254094

A Cohort Study of Early Onset Neurodegenerative Dementias Prognostic Factors

An observational study of Dementia, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

NEODEM is a multicenter cohort study of patients with early-onset degenerative dementia (before age 65), the main objective of which is to study behavioral disorders and in particular depression as functional prognostic factors at 3 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Dementia
What is being tested?
Neuropsychological scales
How many people
163 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
20 May 2020to 20 May 2026
How long will I take part?
36 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Newly diagnosed neurodegenerative (within 6 months) EOD according to international consensus criteria with symptoms onset before 65 years old

Who may be able to join

  • Newly diagnosed neurodegenerative (within 6 months) EOD according to international consensus criteria
  • Symptoms onset before 65 years old
  • Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR) 0.5 to 1 both inclusive
  • Affiliated person or beneficiary of a social security scheme.
  • Free and informed consent obtained and signed by the patient or by the patient's representative and a non-opposition letter signed by the caregiver when available
  • Able to participate to cognitive and psychiatric assessments

Who cannot join

  • Non degenerative dementias : e;g. vascular, alcohol-related, toxic, infectious, posttraumatic.
  • Dementia of unknown etiology
  • Dementia in Down syndrome
  • Patients in Nursing Home or other care facility
  • Total dependency for dressing and/or bathing at the time of inclusion
  • Patient with a severe or life-threatening disease
  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33076

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Study of Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms as Functional Prognostic Factors in Neurodegenerative Early Onset Major Neurocognitive Disorders

NEODEM is a multicenter cohort study of patients with early-onset degenerative dementia (before age 65), the main objective of which is to study behavioral disorders and in particular depression as functional prognostic factors at 3 years.

Read the detailed description

Early-onset dementia (EOD), which begins before the age of 65, is less common than late-onset dementia but represents a significant burden for the patient, their family and the healthcare system. The descriptive epidemiology is poorly known, and the National Reference Center for young patients, using English data (Harvey et al., 2003) estimates the number of subjects concerned in France at 18,318. It is degenerative dementia that is the most common cause of EOD and among them, Alzheimer's disease and then frontotemporal degeneration (FTD) (Vieira et al., 2013). The natural history and prognostic factors of PDD are not well known, and only AD has some data. Alzheimer's disease (AD) in young people appears to have a worse prognosis than that in older people, but this is debated (Stanley and Walker, 2014) and also depends on the criteria studied: cognition, function or survival. Prognostic factors other EOD, and in particular frontotemporal dementias, which moreover are heterogeneous pathologies, are even less known.

Investigators have chosen to study the functional prognosis of patients because it is both very relevant to care needs and easy to measure. Among the prognostic factors of functional status, investigators will study in particular psycho-behavioral disorders, and in particular depression, which is very common in patients with EOD, a factor of poor quality of life and accessible to treatment. Other potential prognostic factors such as cognitive reserve, gender, clinical variants of AD and DFT, family status (living alone or having a caregiver), genetic status, family history of dementia, CSF biomarkers and MRI imaging will be studied . The evolution of instrumental activities of daily living will be measured. The social and paramedical resources used by the patient and his family will be collected, as well as the use of psychotropic and non-drug treatments. Finally, the overall evolution of the severity of dementia will be measured.

Eligible patients will be included for 3 years and evaluated every 6 months.

Conditions
Dementia
Being tested
Neuropsychological scales
Medical subject headings
Dementia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Neuropsychological scalesOther

    Basic Activity of Daily Living (BADL) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL), Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD), Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR) and defining dementia criteria. Also as part of this study, an MRI examination at baseline and at 18 months follow-up will be performed in the Bordeaux center

Study groups in NCT04254094
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Early onset dementias (EOD)Prospective multicenter cohort of EOD patients with a three-year follow-up in tertiary Reference Memory centers
Receives: Other: Neuropsychological scales

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing using the BADL scale from Katz (Katz et al., 1970) at inclusion

    Katz scale ranks the adequacy of performance in six basic functions including bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring,continence, and feeding.. It has been shown that bathing and dressing are the first ADL to be lost, also defined by Katz et al. as the thresholds for disability (Katz et al., 1970 ; Edjolo et al., 2016). Each item is graded according to the level of dependence as follows: performs independently (0 point), performs with assistance (1 point), and unable to perform (2 point). A total score of 0 indicates "full function" and 12 indicates "severe functional impairment". To evaluate the primary outcome, only the score at the two first items (bathing and dressing, scoring from 0 to 4) will be taken into account for the analysis: complete dependency is present if the score at the two first items is 4 and absent if <4.

    Measured: at inclusion

  2. BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing using the BADL scale from Katz (Katz et al., 1970) at 6 months

    Katz scale ranks the adequacy of performance in six basic functions including bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring,continence, and feeding.. It has been shown that bathing and dressing are the first ADL to be lost, also defined by Katz et al. as the thresholds for disability (Katz et al., 1970 ; Edjolo et al., 2016). Each item is graded according to the level of dependence as follows: performs independently (0 point), performs with assistance (1 point), and unable to perform (2 point). A total score of 0 indicates "full function" and 12 indicates "severe functional impairment". To evaluate the primary outcome, only the score at the two first items (bathing and dressing, scoring from 0 to 4) will be taken into account for the analysis: complete dependency is present if the score at the two first items is 4 and absent if <4.

    Measured: 6 months after inclusion

  3. BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing at 12 months

    Katz scale ranks the adequacy of performance in six basic functions including bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring,continence, and feeding.. It has been shown that bathing and dressing are the first ADL to be lost, also defined by Katz et al. as the thresholds for disability (Katz et al., 1970 ; Edjolo et al., 2016). Each item is graded according to the level of dependence as follows: performs independently (0 point), performs with assistance (1 point), and unable to perform (2 point). A total score of 0 indicates "full function" and 12 indicates "severe functional impairment". To evaluate the primary outcome, only the score at the two first items (bathing and dressing, scoring from 0 to 4) will be taken into account for the analysis: complete dependency is present if the score at the two first items is 4 and absent if <4.

    Measured: 12 months after inclusion

  4. BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing at 18 months

    Katz scale ranks the adequacy of performance in six basic functions including bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring,continence, and feeding.. It has been shown that bathing and dressing are the first ADL to be lost, also defined by Katz et al. as the thresholds for disability (Katz et al., 1970 ; Edjolo et al., 2016). Each item is graded according to the level of dependence as follows: performs independently (0 point), performs with assistance (1 point), and unable to perform (2 point). A total score of 0 indicates "full function" and 12 indicates "severe functional impairment". To evaluate the primary outcome, only the score at the two first items (bathing and dressing, scoring from 0 to 4) will be taken into account for the analysis: complete dependency is present if the score at the two first items is 4 and absent if <4.

    Measured: 18 months after inclusion

  5. BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing at 24 months

    Katz scale ranks the adequacy of performance in six basic functions including bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring,continence, and feeding.. It has been shown that bathing and dressing are the first ADL to be lost, also defined by Katz et al. as the thresholds for disability (Katz et al., 1970 ; Edjolo et al., 2016). Each item is graded according to the level of dependence as follows: performs independently (0 point), performs with assistance (1 point), and unable to perform (2 point). A total score of 0 indicates "full function" and 12 indicates "severe functional impairment". To evaluate the primary outcome, only the score at the two first items (bathing and dressing, scoring from 0 to 4) will be taken into account for the analysis: complete dependency is present if the score at the two first items is 4 and absent if <4.

    Measured: 24 months after inclusion

  6. BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing at 30 months

    Katz scale ranks the adequacy of performance in six basic functions including bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring,continence, and feeding.. It has been shown that bathing and dressing are the first ADL to be lost, also defined by Katz et al. as the thresholds for disability (Katz et al., 1970 ; Edjolo et al., 2016). Each item is graded according to the level of dependence as follows: performs independently (0 point), performs with assistance (1 point), and unable to perform (2 point). A total score of 0 indicates "full function" and 12 indicates "severe functional impairment". To evaluate the primary outcome, only the score at the two first items (bathing and dressing, scoring from 0 to 4) will be taken into account for the analysis: complete dependency is present if the score at the two first items is 4 and absent if <4.

    Measured: 30 months after inclusion

  7. BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing at 36 months

    Katz scale ranks the adequacy of performance in six basic functions including bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring,continence, and feeding.. It has been shown that bathing and dressing are the first ADL to be lost, also defined by Katz et al. as the thresholds for disability (Katz et al., 1970 ; Edjolo et al., 2016). Each item is graded according to the level of dependence as follows: performs independently (0 point), performs with assistance (1 point), and unable to perform (2 point). A total score of 0 indicates "full function" and 12 indicates "severe functional impairment". To evaluate the primary outcome, only the score at the two first items (bathing and dressing, scoring from 0 to 4) will be taken into account for the analysis: complete dependency is present if the score at the two first items is 4 and absent if <4.

    Measured: 36 months after inclusion

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) as measured by Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) at the inclusion

    The NPI is a caregiver administered scale which assesses 12 domains of BPSD in dementia (Cummings et al., 1994). The NPI has been validated in French (Robert et al., 1998) . It is a questionnaire composed of a screening question and seven to nine items for each of 12 domains : delusions, hallucinations, agitation/aggression, depression/dysphoria, anxiety, elation/euphoria, apathy/indifference, disinhibition, irritability/lability, aberrant motor behavior, sleep, appetite and eating disorders. A knowledgeable informant (usually a caregiver) indicates via the screening question whether the patient has experienced any domain-related symptom in the past month. If the screening question is validated, the caregiver is then asked whether each item within the domain has occurred in the past month and provides a global rating of frequency, severity and caregiver distress for all items in the domain at the same time (not item by item). Score ranges from 0 to 144 .

    Measured: at the inclusion

  2. BPSD as measured by NPI at 12 months after inclusion

    The NPI is a caregiver administered scale which assesses 12 domains of BPSD in dementia (Cummings et al., 1994). The NPI has been validated in French (Robert et al., 1998) . It is a questionnaire composed of a screening question and seven to nine items for each of 12 domains : delusions, hallucinations, agitation/aggression, depression/dysphoria, anxiety, elation/euphoria, apathy/indifference, disinhibition, irritability/lability, aberrant motor behavior, sleep, appetite and eating disorders. A knowledgeable informant (usually a caregiver) indicates via the screening question whether the patient has experienced any domain-related symptom in the past month. If the screening question is validated, the caregiver is then asked whether each item within the domain has occurred in the past month and provides a global rating of frequency, severity and caregiver distress for all items in the domain at the same time (not item by item). Score ranges from 0 to 144 .

    Measured: at 12 months after inclusion

  3. BPSD as measured by NPI at 24 months after inclusion

    The NPI is a caregiver administered scale which assesses 12 domains of BPSD in dementia (Cummings et al., 1994). The NPI has been validated in French (Robert et al., 1998) . It is a questionnaire composed of a screening question and seven to nine items for each of 12 domains : delusions, hallucinations, agitation/aggression, depression/dysphoria, anxiety, elation/euphoria, apathy/indifference, disinhibition, irritability/lability, aberrant motor behavior, sleep, appetite and eating disorders. A knowledgeable informant (usually a caregiver) indicates via the screening question whether the patient has experienced any domain-related symptom in the past month. If the screening question is validated, the caregiver is then asked whether each item within the domain has occurred in the past month and provides a global rating of frequency, severity and caregiver distress for all items in the domain at the same time (not item by item). Score ranges from 0 to 144 .

    Measured: at 24 months after inclusion

  4. BPSD as measured by NPI at 36 months after inclusion

    The NPI is a caregiver administered scale which assesses 12 domains of BPSD in dementia (Cummings et al., 1994). The NPI has been validated in French (Robert et al., 1998) . It is a questionnaire composed of a screening question and seven to nine items for each of 12 domains : delusions, hallucinations, agitation/aggression, depression/dysphoria, anxiety, elation/euphoria, apathy/indifference, disinhibition, irritability/lability, aberrant motor behavior, sleep, appetite and eating disorders. A knowledgeable informant (usually a caregiver) indicates via the screening question whether the patient has experienced any domain-related symptom in the past month. If the screening question is validated, the caregiver is then asked whether each item within the domain has occurred in the past month and provides a global rating of frequency, severity and caregiver distress for all items in the domain at the same time (not item by item). Score ranges from 0 to 144 .

    Measured: at 36 months after inclusion

  5. Depression as measured by the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia at inclusion

    the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia is a 19-item clinician-administered instrument that uses information from interviews with both the patient and an informant, specifically designed for the rating of symptoms of depression in demented patients (Alexopoulos et al., 1988). Items were constructed so they can be rated primarily on the basis of observation, and not self report by the patient. The severity of each item is described as absent, mild or intermittent, and severe. The informant is interviewed first. Time of administration is about 30 minutes. The CSDD has been validated in French (Camus et al., 1995). Mean scores are given in the original paper, as a function of MMSE for no depression, episodic minor depressive disorder, probable major depressive disorder and definite major depressive disorder.

    Measured: at inclusion

  6. Depression as measured by the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia at 12 months after inclusion

    the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia is a 19-item clinician-administered instrument that uses information from interviews with both the patient and an informant, specifically designed for the rating of symptoms of depression in demented patients (Alexopoulos et al., 1988). Items were constructed so they can be rated primarily on the basis of observation, and not self report by the patient. The severity of each item is described as absent, mild or intermittent, and severe. The informant is interviewed first. Time of administration is about 30 minutes. The CSDD has been validated in French (Camus et al., 1995). Mean scores are given in the original paper, as a function of MMSE for no depression, episodic minor depressive disorder, probable major depressive disorder and definite major depressive disorder.

    Measured: at 12 months after inclusion

  7. Depression as measured by the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia at 24 months after inclusion

    the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia is a 19-item clinician-administered instrument that uses information from interviews with both the patient and an informant, specifically designed for the rating of symptoms of depression in demented patients (Alexopoulos et al., 1988). Items were constructed so they can be rated primarily on the basis of observation, and not self report by the patient. The severity of each item is described as absent, mild or intermittent, and severe. The informant is interviewed first. Time of administration is about 30 minutes. The CSDD has been validated in French (Camus et al., 1995). Mean scores are given in the original paper, as a function of MMSE for no depression, episodic minor depressive disorder, probable major depressive disorder and definite major depressive disorder.

    Measured: at 24 months after inclusion

  8. Depression as measured by the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia at 36 months after inclusion

    the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia is a 19-item clinician-administered instrument that uses information from interviews with both the patient and an informant, specifically designed for the rating of symptoms of depression in demented patients (Alexopoulos et al., 1988). Items were constructed so they can be rated primarily on the basis of observation, and not self report by the patient. The severity of each item is described as absent, mild or intermittent, and severe. The informant is interviewed first. Time of administration is about 30 minutes. The CSDD has been validated in French (Camus et al., 1995). Mean scores are given in the original paper, as a function of MMSE for no depression, episodic minor depressive disorder, probable major depressive disorder and definite major depressive disorder.

    Measured: at 36 months after inclusion

  9. Institutionalization

    date of institutionalization

    Measured: at 36 months after inclusion

  10. Death

    date of death

    Measured: at 36 months after inclusion

  11. BPSD other than depression at inclusion

    Neuropsychiatric Inventory with an informant if any (de Medeiros et al., 2010). This scale will be administered by an experienced clinician or psychologist. Both the subscore of each of the 12 domains and the total score will be analysed

    Measured: at inclusion

  12. BPSD other than depression at 12 months after inclusion

    Neuropsychiatric Inventory with an informant if any (de Medeiros et al., 2010). This scale will be administered by an experienced clinician or psychologist. Both the subscore of each of the 12 domains and the total score will be analysed

    Measured: at 12 months after inclusion

  13. BPSD other than depression at 24 months after inclusion

    Neuropsychiatric Inventory with an informant if any (de Medeiros et al., 2010). This scale will be administered by an experienced clinician or psychologist. Both the subscore of each of the 12 domains and the total score will be analysed

    Measured: at 24 months after inclusion

  14. BPSD other than depression at 36 months after inclusion

    Neuropsychiatric Inventory with an informant if any (de Medeiros et al., 2010). This scale will be administered by an experienced clinician or psychologist. Both the subscore of each of the 12 domains and the total score will be analysed

    Measured: at 36 months after inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2020
  2. Study start20 May 2020
  3. Primary completion20 May 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion20 May 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
163 participants (actual)
Target duration
36 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04254094
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2018/68
Acronym
NEODEM
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
31 Jan 2020
Last updated
6 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dementia, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

BADL dependency in both bathing and dressing using the BADL scale from Katz (Katz et al., 1970) at inclusion (time frame: at inclusion). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2023.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in