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Cutaneous Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT04242173

Cemiplimab-rwlc for Unresectable Locally Recurrent and/or Metastatic CSCC

A Phase 2 study testing Cemiplimab-Rwlc in people with Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine how people with weakened immune systems and unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery) locally recurrent and/or metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) respond to study treatment with Cemiplimab. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Cemiplimab-Rwlc
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
25 Jun 2020to 26 May 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (CSCC)
  • Immunocompromised patients with invasive CSCC. Immunocompromised patients are defined as: (a) History of HIV with CD4 counts >/= 200 and no AIDS-defining illness (b) History of treated or active hematologic malignancies including lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, multiple myeloma, and myeloproliferative neoplasm.
  • At least 1 lesion that is measurable by study criteria by RECIST 1.1. Externally visible cutaneous Squamous Cell Cancer (SCC) target lesion(s) greater than >10 mm, bi-dimensional measurements of the external lesion(s) with a color photograph may be used as target lesions.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Laboratory values as defined per protocol
  • Ability to sign informed consent
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  • Ability and willingness to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study-related procedures.
  • CSCC not amenable to surgery or radiation therapy such as unresectable tumors determined by surgeons, surgical morbidity unacceptable by the patients, inability to deliver radiation safely determined by radiation oncologists, or radiation related toxicities unacceptable by the patients.
  • Note: In lieu of individual consults performed during screening, it will suffice to document the contraindication of surgery and radiation therapy via a clinic note from the investigator indicating that an individualized benefit:risk assessment was performed by a multidisciplinary team (consisting of, at minimum, a radiation oncologist AND EITHER a medical oncologist with expertise in cutaneous malignancies OR a dermato-oncologist, OR a head and neck surgeon) within 60 days prior to enrollment in the proposed study, and the radiation therapy was deemed to be contraindicated. This is not required for patients with distant metastatic disease.

Who cannot join

  • Prior known allergy to Cemiplimab-rwlc
  • Prior exposure to PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors
  • Prior exposure to idelalisib
  • Immunocompromised patients due to solid organ transplant, allogenic bone marrow transplant, and/or autoimmune disease.
  • Untreated brain metastasis(es) that may be considered active.
  • Immunosuppresive corticosteroid doses (>10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent for >5 consecutive days) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of Cemiplimab-rwlc.
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  • Known active infection requiring therapy, including acute infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). However, it is not required to test only to determine the eligibility for the trail. As an exception, known HIV infection is allowed.
  • History of pneumonitis within the last 5 years.
  • Grade >/= 3 hypercalcemia at time of enrollment
  • Patients on any systemic anticancer treatment (chemotherapy, targeted systemic therapy, photodynamic therapy), investigational or standard of care for CSCC within 28 days of the initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc are excluded.
  • Patients on any systemic anticancer treatment (chemotherapy, targeted systemic therapy, photodynamic therapy), investigational or standard of care for non-hematologic malignancy within 28 days of the initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc or planned to occur during the study period are excluded.
  • NOTE: (a) Patients receiving bisphosphonates or denosumab are not excluded. (b) Patients receiving maintenance or supportive therapies for their hematological malignancies are not excluded. (c) If the patients have been disease free for >2 years, patients receiving adjuvant hormonal therapies for breast cancer, prostate cancer, or thyroid cancer are not excluded.
  • Patients who cannot discontinue the concurrent use of other chemopreventive agents such as 5-FU, capecitabine, Efudex, imiquimod, acitretin are not allowed.
  • Radiation therapy within 7 days of initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc or planned to occur during the study period.
  • Breast feeding
  • Positive serum pregnancy test (a false positive pregnancy test, if demonstrated by serial measurements and negative ultrasound, will not be exclusionary)
  • Concurrent non-hematologic malignancy other than cutaneous SCC within 3 years of date of first planned dose of Cemiplimab-rwlc , except for tumors with negligible risk of metastasis or death, such as adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast, or low-risk early stage prostate adenocarcinoma (T1-T2a N0 M0 and Gleason score ≤6 and PSA ≤10 ng/mL) for which the management plan is active surveillance, or prostate adenocarcinoma with biochemical-only recurrence with documented PSA doubling time of > 12 months for which the management plan is active surveillance.
  • Any acute or chronic psychiatric problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, make the patient ineligible for participation.
  • Continued sexual activity in men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to practice highly effective contraception during the study and until 6 months after the last dose of study drug. Note: Highly effective contraceptive measures include stable use of oral contraceptives such as combined estrogen and progestogen and progestogen only hormonal contraception or other prescription pharmaceutical contraceptives for 2 or more menstrual cycles prior to screening; intrauterine device (IUD); intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS); bilateral tubal ligation; vasectomy, and sexual abstinence.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Moffitt Cancer Center

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • University of Arizona Cancer Center

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Single Arm Phase II Study of Cemiplimab-rwlc in Immunocompromised Patients With Unresectable Locally Recurrent and/or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (CSCC)

The purpose of this research study is to determine how people with weakened immune systems and unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery) locally recurrent and/or metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) respond to study treatment with Cemiplimab. Cemiplimab is approved for sale in United States by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Being tested
Cemiplimab-Rwlc

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cemiplimab-RwlcDrug

    Also called Libtayo

    Cemiplimab-rwlc will be administered as a flat dose of 350 mg IV over approximately 30 minutes every 21 days (+/- 3 days)

Study groups in NCT04242173
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cemiplimab-rwlc treatmentExperimentalImmunocompromised patients will be given Cemiplimab-rwlc every 3 weeks
Receives: Drug: Cemiplimab-Rwlc

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Response Rate

    Overall Response Rate (ORR) as indicated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 analysis of radiologic scans. In some patients, response assessments include photos and radiologic scans and will be evaluated by composite efficacy criteria.

    Clinical lesions will only be considered measurable when they are superficial (eg, skin nodules and palpable lymph nodes) and ≥10 mm (≥1 cm) diameter as assessed using calipers (e.g., skin nodules). Patients who are deemed as not evaluable according to RECIST 1.1 or inevaluable by the composite efficacy criteria will be considered as not reaching ORR.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Progression Free Survival

    Progression Free Survival (PFS), defined as time from on study date to disease progression

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  2. Overall Survival

    Overall Survival (OS), defined as time from on study date to death from any cause

    Measured: Up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2020
  2. Study start25 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion26 May 2022
  4. Study completion26 May 2022

Why it stopped: Lack of Interest

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04242173
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCC-20114
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
23 Jan 2020
Last updated
4 Nov 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Cemiplimab-Rwlc in people with Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Jul 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Response Rate (time frame: Up to 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Nov 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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