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Homozygous Familial HypercholesterolemiaPhase 3NCT04233918

Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Evinacumab in Pediatric Patients With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

A Phase 3 study testing Evinacumab in people with Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, run by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals at 11 sites in 6 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective for Part A of the study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of evinacumab in pediatric patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). The primary objective for Part B of the study is to demonstrate a reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) by evinacumab in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 11 years
Conditions the study is for
Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
What is being tested?
Evinacumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
11 sitesin 6 countries
Study dates
29 Jun 2020to 30 May 2023
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 11 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of functional HoFH by either genetic or clinical criteria as defined in the protocol
  • LDL-C >130 mg/dL at the screening visit
  • Body weight ≥15 kg
  • Receiving stable maximally tolerated therapy*at the screening visit *Maximally tolerated therapy could include a daily statin.
  • Willing and able to comply with clinic visits and study-related procedures
  • Parent(s) or legal guardian(s) must provide the signed informed consent form (ICF). Patients ≥5 years of age (or above age determined by the IRB/EC and in accordance with the local regulations and requirements) must also provide informed assent forms (IAFs) to enroll in the study, and sign and date a separate IAF or ICF signed by the parent(s)/legal guardian(s) (as appropriate based on local regulations and requirements)

Who cannot join

  • Background pharmacologic LMT, nutraceuticals or over-the-counter (OTC) therapies known to affect lipids, at a dose/regimen that has not been stable for at least 4 weeks (8 weeks for PCSK9 inhibitors) before the screening visit and patient is unwilling to enter the run-in period
  • For patients entering Part A, unable to temporarily discontinue apheresis from the baseline visit through the week 4 visit
  • Receiving lipid apheresis, a setting (if applicable) and schedule that has not been stable for approximately 8 weeks before the screening visit or an apheresis schedule that is not anticipated to be stable over the duration of the treatment period (48 weeks).
  • Plasmapheresis within 8 weeks of the screening visit, or plans to undergo plasmapheresis during Part A or Part B
  • Presence of any clinically significant uncontrolled endocrine disease known to influence serum lipids or lipoproteins
  • Newly diagnosed (within 3 months prior to randomization visit) diabetes mellitus or poorly controlled diabetes as defined in the protocol
  • Note: Other protocol-defined criteria apply

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 6 countries.

11 sites in 6 countries

United States6 sites
  • Regeneron Research Site

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33434

  • Regeneron Research Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Regeneron Research Site

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66190

  • Regeneron Research Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19106

  • Regeneron Research Center

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108

  • Regeneron Research Site

    Wilmington, Delaware, 19803

Other trials in United States

Australia1 site
  • Regeneron Research Center

    Westmead, New South Wales, 2145

Other trials in Australia

Austria1 site
  • Regeneron Research Site

    Vienna, 1090

Other trials in Austria

Netherlands1 site
  • Regeneron Research Site

    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ

Other trials in Netherlands

Taiwan1 site
  • Regeneron Research Center

    Taipei, 11217

Other trials in Taiwan

Ukraine1 site
  • Regeneron Research Site

    Kyiv, 04209

Other trials in Ukraine

About this study

Official title: A Three-Part, Single-Arm, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Evinacumab in Pediatric Patients With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

The primary objective for Part A of the study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of evinacumab in pediatric patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH).

The primary objective for Part B of the study is to demonstrate a reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) by evinacumab in pediatric (5 to 11 years of age) patients with HoFH.

Read more

The secondary objective for Part A of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of evinacumab administered intravenous (IV) in pediatric patients with HoFH.

The secondary objectives for Part B of the study are:

  • To evaluate the effect of evinacumab on other lipid parameters (ie, apolipoprotein B (Apo B), non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), lipoprotein a [Lp(a)]) in pediatric patients with HoFH
  • To evaluate the safety and tolerability of evinacumab administered IV in pediatric patients with HoFH
  • To assess the PK of evinacumab in pediatric patients with HoFH
  • To assess the immunogenicity of evinacumab in pediatric patients with HoFH over time
  • To evaluate patient efficacy by mutation status
Read the detailed description

Part A is Phase 1b Part B is Phase 3

Being tested
Evinacumab
Keywords
HoFH
Medical subject headings
Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EvinacumabDrug

    Also called REGN1500, Evkeeza™

    Part A: Single IV dose Part B \& C: IV dose Q4W

Study groups in NCT04233918
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EvinacumabExperimentalPart A: Single intravenous (IV) dose Part B: IV dose every 4 weeks (Q4W) until week 20 Part C: IV dose Q4W
Receives: Drug: Evinacumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Part A: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Evinacumab

    Cmax was obtained directly from the plasma concentration versus time curve.

    Measured: At day 12

  2. Part A: Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Evinacumab

    AUClast was defined as area under the serum concentration time-curve from zero to the last measured concentration.

    Measured: Up to Week 12

  3. Part A: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Evinacumab

    T1/2 was defined as the time required for the plasma concentration of drug to decrease 50 percent in the final stage of its elimination.

    Measured: Up to week 12

  4. Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24

    Percent change was calculated as 100 multiplied by (calculated LDL-C value at Week 24 minus calculated LDL-C value at baseline) divided by calculated LDL-C value at baseline.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational medicinal product (IMP) was considered an AE without regard to possibility of causal relationship with this treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. TEAE was defined as AE starting/worsening after first intake of study drug. TEAE included participants with both serious and non-serious AEs.

    1 participant experienced an AE during part B that was recorded after Part B database lock. This was not reflected in the reported endpoint number of participants of 10.

    Measured: Part A: up to Week 24; Part B: up to Week 48

  2. Part B: Percent Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) From Baseline to Week 24

    Percent change in Apo B from baseline to Week 24 was reported.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

  3. Part B: Percent Change in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24

    Percent change in Non-HDL-C from baseline to Week 24 was reported.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

  4. Part B: Percent Change in Total Cholesterol (TC) From Baseline to Week 24

    Percent change in TC from baseline to Week 24 was reported.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

  5. Part B: Percentage of Participants With ≥50 Percent (%) Reduction in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24

    Percentage of participants who achieved reduction in calculated LDL-C ≥ 50% at Week 24 was reported.

    Measured: Week 24

  6. Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 in Participants Who Have Negative/Negative and Null/Null Mutations

    Participants with HoFH was classified based on the phenotype of the Low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) mutation(s), ranging from defective mutations (where the LDLR retains some LDL-binding functionality) to null or negative mutations where no functioning LDLR was expressed. Participants who have LDLR activity <15% are considered null and participants whose LDLR activity was impaired but >15% are LDLR defective. Percent change in calculated LDL-C from baseline to Week 24 in participants who have negative/negative and null/null mutations was reported.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

  7. Part B: Percent Change in Lipoprotein A (Lp[a]) From Baseline to Week 24

    Percent change in Lp(a) from baseline to Week 24 was reported.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

  8. Part B: Absolute Change in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline at Week 24

    Absolute change in LDL-C from baseline at Week 24 was reported

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  9. Part B: Serum Concentration of Total Evinacumab

    Serum concentration of total evinacumab was reported. Pre-dose samples at week 0 were assayed and the reported value is based on actual measurement.

    Measured: Pre-dose at Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12; End of infusion at Weeks 0.006, 4.006, 8.006, 12.006 and 24

  10. Part B: Maximum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of Evinacumab

    Maximum serum concentration (Cmax,ss) steady state following drug administration.

    Measured: Post-dose up to day 169

  11. Part B: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve at Steady State (AUCtau.ss) of Evinacumab

    AUCtau.ss was defined as area under the serum concentration-time curve at steady state of evinacumab

    Measured: Post-dose up to day 169

  12. Part B: Minimum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough.ss) of Evinacumab

    Ctrough.ss was defined as minimum serum concentration at steady state of evinacumab

    Measured: Post-dose up to day 169

  13. Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 in Participants Who Have by Null/Null vs. Non-null/Null and Negative/Negative vs.Non-negative/Negative Mutations

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2020
  2. Study start29 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion30 May 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04233918
Sponsor's protocol ID
R1500-CL-17100
Other IDs
2019-001931-30, 2019
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
6 Jan 2020
Last updated
16 Jul 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All Individual Patient Data (IPD) that underlie publicly available results will be considered for sharing

Publications

  • Wiegman A, Greber-Platzer S, Ali S, Reijman MD, Brinton EA, Charng MJ, Srinivasan S, Baker-Smith C, Baum S, Brothers JA, Hartz J, Moriarty PM, Mendell J, Bihorel S, Banerjee P, George RT, Hirshberg B, Pordy R. Evinacumab for Pediatric Patients With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia. Circulation. 2024 Jan 30;149(5):343-353. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.065529. Epub 2023 Oct 20.

    PubMed 37860863

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Evinacumab in people with Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, run by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals at 11 sites in 6 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in United States, Australia, Austria, Netherlands, Taiwan and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Jun 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Part A: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Evinacumab (time frame: At day 12). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04233918, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2024.

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