Gynecomastia, AdolescentNCT04221074
Ultrasound Guided Modified Pectoral Plane Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block During GA in Gynecomastia Surgery
A study testing PECS II versus ESP in people with Gynecomastia, Adolescent, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
Pain of breast surgery is due to chest wall scar and arm in some cases like carcinoma or due to nerve injury.It is neuropathic or nociceptive pain.Its severity is depending on the extent of surgery and the radiotherapy if needed. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 25 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Gynecomastia, Adolescent
- What is being tested?
- PECS II versus ESP
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2020to 1 Jul 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 25 years
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Male gender .
- Age : 18 - 25 years old .
- Physical status : ASA I - II .
- Body mass index(BMI) :20-30 kg/m2
- Surgical treatment of Gynecomastia .
- Duration of surgery : 60 -120 min
Who cannot join
- Patient refusal .
- History of opioid abuse or chronic analgesic use .
- Coagulopathy .
- Allergy to study drugs .
- Infection in the injection sites.
- Uncooperative patients.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Ultrasound Guided Modified Pectoral Plane (PECS II )Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block for Perioperative Analgesia of Surgical Treatment of Gynecomastia
Pain of breast surgery is due to chest wall scar and arm in some cases like carcinoma or due to nerve injury.It is neuropathic or nociceptive pain.Its severity is depending on the extent of surgery and the radiotherapy if needed.
Previous studies proved that local nerve block procedures improved the immediate postoperative pain and decreased the incidence of postoperative pain chronicity .
Read more
Also effective control of pain suppresses the surgical stress response minimizes the anaesthestic needs intraoperatively and decreases the opioid needs postoperatively .
Pectoralis nerve(pecs) II block and erector spinae plane (ESP) block are novel procedures that may provide good intraoperative and postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing surgical treatment of gynecomastia.
- Conditions
- Gynecomastia, Adolescent
- Being tested
- PECS II versus ESP
- Medical subject headings
- Gynecomastia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PECS II versus ESPProcedure or surgery
compare between :ultrasound guided Pectoralis nerve(pecs) II block or erector spinae plane (ESP) block in surgical treatment for gynecomastia patients under general anaesthesia.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Modified Pectoral Plane (PECSII ) block (P) | Active comparator | done after induction of general anaesthesia in supine position of the patient with his arm of the side of the operation abducted 90 degree with the probe with frequency L4-12t (Logiq e machine) at the midclavicular level and angled infero-laterally,the axillary artery and vein and the second rib identified the probe moved laterally until the pectoralis minor and serratus anterior are identified,the local anesthetic was injected at two points using (echoplext guge20 length 50 mm ) needle:the first injection of 10 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 4 mg dexamethasone injected between the pectoralis major and minor muscles,and the second injection of 20 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 4 mg dexamethasone between the pectoralis minor and serratus anterior muscles . Receives: Procedure: PECS II versus ESP |
| Erector Spinae Plane ( ESP )block (E) | Active comparator | after induction of general anaesthesia in lateral position of the patient where the surgical side up and at T4 level the probe with frequency L4-12t (Logiq e machine) placed lateral to the spine by 3 cm in parasagittal plane the needle (echoplext guge20 length 50 mm ) advanced between the transverse process and the erector spinae muscle at that level 20 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 8 mg dexamethasone injected. Receives: Procedure: PECS II versus ESP |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
intraoperative analgesia
measurement of intraoperative mean blood pressure (mmHg)
Measured: 60-120 minuets
intraoperative analgesia
measurement of heart rate (beat /min)
Measured: 60-120 minuets
intraoperative analgesia
measurement of bispectral index score
Measured: 60-120 minuets
Secondary outcomes (3)
postoperative analgesia
evaluation of postoperative visual analogue scaleusing a ruler graded from 0 to 100 mm,where 0=no pain and 100=the worst imaginable pain measured in postanaesthesia care unit and every 6hours for 24 h postoperative.
Measured: 24 hours
postoperative analgesia
time interval till first analgesic request (minuets)
Measured: 24 hours
postoperative analgesia
total opioid consumption (mg)
Measured: 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jan 2020
- Study start1 Feb 2020
- Primary completion1 Jun 2020
- Study completion1 Jul 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Gynecomastia, AdolescentStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Zagazig UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Care provider
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Zagazig University
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, manal mohamed rashad, Zagazig University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04221074
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- N B in gynecomastia surgery
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Jan 2020
- Last updated
- 14 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Ultrasound Guided Modified Pectoral Plane (PECS II )Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block for Perioperative Analgesia of Surgical Treatment of Gynecomastia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04221074
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- N B in gynecomastia surgery
- Conditions
- Gynecomastia, Adolescent
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Zagazig UniversityOther government
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Pain of breast surgery is due to chest wall scar and arm in some cases like carcinoma or due to nerve injury.It is neuropathic or nociceptive pain.Its severity is depending on the extent of surgery and the radiotherapy if needed.
Previous studies proved that local nerve block procedures improved the immediate postoperative pain and decreased the incidence of postoperative pain chronicity .
Also effective control of pain suppresses the surgical stress response minimizes the anaesthestic needs intraoperatively and decreases the opioid needs postoperatively .
Pectoralis nerve(pecs) II block and erector spinae plane (ESP) block are novel procedures that may provide good intraoperative and postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing surgical treatment of gynecomastia.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Modified Pectoral Plane (PECSII ) block (P) | Active comparator | Procedure: PECS II versus ESPdone after induction of general anaesthesia in supine position of the patient with his arm of the side of the operation abducted 90 degree with the probe with frequency L4-12t (Logiq e machine) at the midclavicular level and angled infero-laterally,the axillary artery and vein and the second rib identified the probe moved laterally until the pectoralis minor and serratus anterior are identified,the local anesthetic was injected at two points using (echoplext guge20 length 50 mm ) needle:the first injection of 10 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 4 mg dexamethasone injected between the pectoralis major and minor muscles,and the second injection of 20 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 4 mg dexamethasone between the pectoralis minor and serratus anterior muscles . |
| Erector Spinae Plane ( ESP )block (E) | Active comparator | Procedure: PECS II versus ESPafter induction of general anaesthesia in lateral position of the patient where the surgical side up and at T4 level the probe with frequency L4-12t (Logiq e machine) placed lateral to the spine by 3 cm in parasagittal plane the needle (echoplext guge20 length 50 mm ) advanced between the transverse process and the erector spinae muscle at that level 20 ml of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 8 mg dexamethasone injected. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 25 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Male gender .
- Age : 18 - 25 years old .
- Physical status : ASA I - II .
- Body mass index(BMI) :20-30 kg/m2
- Surgical treatment of Gynecomastia .
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patient refusal .
- History of opioid abuse or chronic analgesic use .
- Coagulopathy .
- Allergy to study drugs .
- Infection in the injection sites.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PECS II versus ESPcompare between :ultrasound guided Pectoralis nerve(pecs) II block or erector spinae plane (ESP) block in surgical treatment for gynecomastia patients under general anaesthesia. | Procedure or surgery | Erector Spinae Plane ( ESP )block (E), Modified Pectoral Plane (PECSII ) block (P) |
Primary outcome
intraoperative analgesia
Time frame: 60-120 minuets
measurement of intraoperative mean blood pressure (mmHg)
intraoperative analgesia
Time frame: 60-120 minuets
measurement of heart rate (beat /min)
intraoperative analgesia
Time frame: 60-120 minuets
measurement of bispectral index score
3 secondary outcomes
postoperative analgesia
Time frame: 24 hours
postoperative analgesia
Time frame: 24 hours
postoperative analgesia
Time frame: 24 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Dec 2020.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing PECS II versus ESP in people with Gynecomastia, Adolescent, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
intraoperative analgesia (time frame: 60-120 minuets). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Dec 2020.