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Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingMS-TRACTSNCT04220814

Evaluation of the Impact of Lesions of the Motor and Proprioceptive Brain and Pan-medullary Pathways on Their Clinically and Electrophysiologically Assessed Function in Multiple Sclerosis

A study testing MRI and Electrophysiology in people with Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, run by Rennes University Hospital at 2 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common acquired neurological disease leading to disability, especially ambulatory, in young adults. To date, the correlation between the number or volume of white matter lesions seen on conventional MRI and the degree of disability of patients remains low to moderate. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
What is being tested?
MRI and Electrophysiology
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
94 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
3 Nov 2020to 5 Nov 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients :
  • More than 18 years old
  • relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis according to Mac Donald criteria (2010)
  • EDSS score at the inclusion from 0 to 4
  • With at least 1 symptom of pyramidal injury during clinical exam
  • Written informed consent
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Affiliated to a Health Care system
  • Healthy Volunteers:
  • More than 18 years old
  • Written informed consent
  • Affiliated to a Health Care system

Who cannot join

  • Patients
  • progressive MS ;
  • Corticoids during the last 60 days before inclusion ;
  • Other neurological disease or Other progressive systemic disease
  • adults subject to legal protection or persons deprived of liberty
  • Contraindications to MRI
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Contraindications to motor evoked potentials
  • Current pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Healthy volunteers:
  • History of disease affecting central nervous system
  • Familial history of MS
  • History of medullar injury
  • Spinal osteoarthritis which can lead to a spinal hypersignal ;
  • adults subject to legal protection or persons deprived of liberty
  • Contraindications to MRI
  • Contraindications to motor evoked potentials
  • Current pregnancy or breast-feeding

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • AP-HM Timone

    Marseille

  • CHU Rennes

    Rennes

Other trials in France

About this study

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common acquired neurological disease leading to disability, especially ambulatory, in young adults. To date, the correlation between the number or volume of white matter lesions seen on conventional MRI and the degree of disability of patients remains low to moderate. This phenomenon is known as the "clinical-radiological paradox".

In this new project, we hypothesize that an evaluation of the corticospinal pathways including their thoracic medullary portion, as well as taking into account the severity of the lesions using quantitative MRI, will allow the investigators to refine the correlation with ambulatory disability in MS patients. We will complete the evaluation of motor pathways with those of the proprioceptive pathways also strongly involved in ambulation.

Read the detailed description

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common acquired neurological disease leading to disability, especially ambulatory, in young adults. To date, the correlation between the number or volume of white matter lesions seen on conventional MRI and the degree of disability of patients remains low to moderate. This phenomenon is known as the "clinical-radiological paradox".

The impact of the precise localisation of focal MS lesions on certain circuits particularly involved in ambulation, such as pyramidal or proprioceptive beams, has however been little studied in imaging, mainly due to technical limitations. Indeed, such studies require the acquisition of brain and spinal cord MRI images of sufficient spatial resolution to allow the localisation of focal lesions and pathways. Several previous studies have shown encouraging results by separately studying damage to the brain or spinal cord portion of the corticospinal bundle and relating it to disability. To our knowledge, no studies have analysed the lesional involvement of the cortico-spinal bundle or the entire proprioceptive bundle from the motor cortex to the medullary cone in patients with MS.

In a preliminary study, we studied the cerebral spinal cortex and cervical spinal cord bundle using data from the PHRC 2012 EMISEP and obtained encouraging results. In particular, we have shown that the cortico-spinal pathways are very frequently affected by focal lesions in the early years of the disease and that it is already correlated with the functional consequences in patients measured clinically and in electrophysiology.

In this new project, we hypothesize that an evaluation of the corticospinal pathways including their thoracic medullary portion, as well as taking into account the severity of the lesions using quantitative MRI, will allow the investigators to refine the correlation with ambulatory disability in MS patients. We will complete the evaluation of motor pathways with those of the proprioceptive pathways also strongly involved in ambulation.

Being tested
MRI, Electrophysiology
Keywords
Multiple sclerosis, MRI, pronostic
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, Multiple Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRIRadiation

    MRI protocol is different, a little bit longer than MRI in routine for patients. For healthy volunteer, a specific MRI for this study is done

  • ElectrophysiologyOther

    Electrophysiology will be done during routine visits for patients and during inclusion visit to healthy volunteers

Study groups in NCT04220814
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PatientsExperimentalNot described
Receives: Radiation: MRI; Other: Electrophysiology
Healthy VolunteerOtherNot described
Receives: Radiation: MRI; Other: Electrophysiology

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. association ratio between EDSS score and focal injury fraction at inclusion

    EDSS score is a specific multiple sclerosis scale, named Expanded Disability Status Scale, from 0 (normal neurological status) to 10 (death kinked to sclerosis). Focal injury fraction is focal injury volume divided by the volume of goal zone and will be assessed by MRI analysis.

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)

    Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) during patients follow up. The Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) is a method of quantifying disability in multiple sclerosis and monitoring changes in the level of disability over time. It is widely used in clinical trials and in the assessment of people with MS.

    The EDSS scale ranges from 0 to 10 in 0.5 unit increments that represent higher levels of disability. Scoring is based on an examination by a neurologist.

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)

    Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) during patients follow up. The Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) is a method of quantifying disability in multiple sclerosis and monitoring changes in the level of disability over time. It is widely used in clinical trials and in the assessment of people with MS.

    The EDSS scale ranges from 0 to 10 in 0.5 unit increments that represent higher levels of disability. Scoring is based on an examination by a neurologist.

    The severity of the lesions will be assessed by the volume of the focal lesion load on the motor and sensory pathways, and by the value of the average magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) within the lesions

    Measured: 24 months

  3. Differences in central conduction times between patients and healthy volunteers

    Significance of the differences in central conduction time values of motor and somaesthetic evoked potentials and in mean MTR values of motor and sensory pathways, between patients and healthy volunteers. Central conduction time values of motor and somaesthetic evoked potentials in healthy subjects and patients as well as on the averages of MTR (magnetic transfer ratio) values of motor and sensory pathways at the encephalic and medullary level, between patients and healthy volunteers

    Measured: 1 day

  4. Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in Timed 25-Foot Walk Test (T25W)

    Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in Timed 25-Foot Walk Test (T25W) during patients follow up. The T25-FW is a quantitative mobility and leg function performance test based on a timed 25-walk. It is the first component of the MSFC to be administered at each visit. The patient is directed to one end of a clearly marked 25-foot course and is instructed to walk 25 feet as quickly as possible. he task is immediately administered again by having the patient walk back the same distance. The score for the T25-FWis the average of the two completed trials.

    Measured: 24 months

  5. Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in Timed 25-Foot Walk Test (T25W)

    Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in Timed 25-Foot Walk Test (T25W) during patients follow up. The T25-FW is a quantitative mobility and leg function performance test based on a timed 25-walk. It is the first component of the MSFC to be administered at each visit. The patient is directed to one end of a clearly marked 25-foot course and is instructed to walk 25 feet as quickly as possible. he task is immediately administered again by having the patient walk back the same distance. The score for the T25-FWis the average of the two completed trials.The severity of the lesions will be assessed by the volume of the focal lesion load on the motor and sensory pathways, and by the value of the average magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) within the lesions

    Measured: 24 months

  6. Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in Nine Hole Peg Test (9HPT)

    Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in Nine Hole Peg Test (9HPT) during patients follow up. The Nine-Hole Peg Test (9HPT) is used to measure finger dexterity in patients with various neurological diagnose. Scores are based on the time taken to complete the test activity, recorded in seconds

    Measured: 24 months

  7. Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in Nine Hole Peg Test (9HPT)

    Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in Nine Hole Peg Test (9HPT) during patients follow up. The Nine-Hole Peg Test (9HPT) is used to measure finger dexterity in patients with various neurological diagnose. Scores are based on the time taken to complete the test activity, recorded in seconds. The severity of the lesions will be assessed by the volume of the focal lesion load on the motor and sensory pathways, and by the value of the average magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) within the lesions

    Measured: 24 months

  8. Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in walking distance

    Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in walking distance using 6-minutes walk test (6MWT) during patients follow up. The score of the test is the distance a patient walks in 6 minutes.

    Measured: 24 months

  9. Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in walking distance

    Correlation between the severity of lesions and changes in walking distance using 6-minutes walk test (6MWT) during patients follow up. The score of the test is the distance a patient walks in 6 minutes. The severity of the lesions will be assessed by the volume of the focal lesion load on the motor and sensory pathways, and by the value of the average magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) within the lesions

    Measured: 24 months

  10. Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in 12-Item Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS12) score

    Correlation between focal lesion load and changes in 12-Item Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS12) during patients follow up. The 12-item Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS-12) is a patient-reported outcome that assesses the impact of walking impairment in people with multiple sclerosis. The EQ-5D-3L is a validated, generic, preference-based, health-status measure consisting of five descriptive questions encompassing five domains of HRQoL (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression). Each question is answered based on three response options (1= "no problems", 2= "moderate problems", 3= "severe problems"), with the 243 potential patterns of responses enabling classification of a participant into a distinct health state associated with a specific index score.

    Measured: 24 months

  11. Correlation between the severity of lesions and all limbs electrophysiology parameters

    Correlation between the severity of lesions and all limbs electrophysiology parameters : Electrophysiology (all 4 limbs) with the central conduction time of motor evoked potentials and the central conduction time of somesthetic evoked potentials. The severity of the lesions will be assessed by the volume of the focal lesion load on the motor and sensory pathways, and by the value of the average magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) within the lesions

    Measured: 24 months

  12. Correlation between in focal lesion load of pathways and changes in Expanded Disability Status Scale

    The amount of focal lesion load in the motor and proprioceptive pathways will be correlated with the change in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score during patients follow up.

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jan 2020
  2. Study start3 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion3 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion5 Nov 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
94 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04220814
Sponsor's protocol ID
35RC19_9769_MS-TRACTS
Acronym
MS-TRACTS
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
3 Jan 2020
Last updated
5 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MRI and Electrophysiology in people with Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, run by Rennes University Hospital at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

association ratio between EDSS score and focal injury fraction at inclusion (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jan 2026.

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