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Measles VaccinePhase 4NCT04220671

Measles Vaccination at Health System Contacts

A Phase 4 study testing measles vaccine and Saline in people with Measles Vaccine and Hospital Admission, run by Bandim Health Project at 1 site in Guinea-Bissau.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

In addition to protecting against measles infection, measles vaccine (MV) strengthens the individual's ability to combat infections in general - MV has beneficial non-specific effects (NSE) lowering the risk of death and admissions by around 30%. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 9 to 59 months
Conditions the study is for
Measles Vaccine, Hospital Admission, Mortality
What is being tested?
measles vaccine and Saline
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
5,400 participants
Where
1 siteGuinea-Bissau
Study dates
8 Jan 2020to Jun 2027
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 9 to 59 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Measles-unvaccinated children
  • 9-59 months with a hospital contact (discharged or outpatient consultation) at the paediatric ward at the national hospital Simao Mendes.
  • Measles-under-vaccinated children (received first but not second dose of MV)
  • 15-59 months with a hospital contact (discharged or outpatient consultation) at the paediatric ward at the national hospital Simao Mendes.

Who cannot join

  • Axil temperature >38.0
  • Mid upper arm circumference <110 mm

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Guinea-Bissau1 site
  • Bandim Health Project

    Bissau

Other trials in Guinea-Bissau

About this study

Official title: Health Effects of Utilising Curative Health System Contacts to Provide Measles Vaccination - a Randomised Controlled Trial

In addition to protecting against measles infection, measles vaccine (MV) strengthens the individual's ability to combat infections in general - MV has beneficial non-specific effects (NSE) lowering the risk of death and admissions by around 30%.

In Guinea-Bissau 30% of children do not receive a routine MV scheduled at 9 months of age, putting both the individual child's health and measles eradication at risk. The coverage of a second dose of MV, which was added to the Bissau-Guinean vaccination programme in 2022, is even lower. WHO recommends vaccination at health system contacts, including those for curative services. At the paediatric ward of the national hospital in Guinea-Bissau, there are more than 2600 yearly contacts with measles-un or under-vaccinated children aged 9-59 months, but no vaccines are given. In a randomised controlled trial, we will assess the effect of providing MV vs placebo to 5400 children at hospital contacts (at discharge or after an out-patient consultation) to test the hypothesis that MV reduces the risk of admission or death (composite outcome) by 25% over the subsequent 6 months.

Being tested
measles vaccine, Saline

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • measles vaccineBiological

    Measles vaccine, Edmonston-Zagreb strain, 0.5 ml administered as a subcutaneous injection

  • SalineOther

    0.9% NaCl

Study groups in NCT04220671
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalStandard dose measles vaccine, 0.5 ml
Receives: Biological: measles vaccine
ControlPlacebo comparatorSaline injection, 0.5 ml
Receives: Other: Saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Non-accident mortality or admission (Composite outcome)

    Composite outcome of non-accidental death (recorded through telephone interviews and passive case detection) or an identified non-accidental hospital admission at the national hospital Simao Mendes

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Non-accidental mortality

    Non-accidental mortality. For the secondary outcomes, censoring will be applied for children whom we do not succeed to contact by telephone

    Measured: 6 and 12 months

  2. Non-accidental hospital admission with an overnight stay in any health facility

    Since we rely on passive case detection at the national hospital, we will not censor analysis time of children with no information by telephone interviews in the primary analysis. For the secondary outcomes, censoring will be applied for children whom we do not succeed to contact by telephone

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Cause specific hospital admissions at the national hospital.

    classifying admissions in the main categories: Respiratory infections, Gastro-intestinal infections, Sepsis, Malaria and other

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jan 2020
  2. Study start8 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completionDec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
5,400 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04220671
Sponsor's protocol ID
053/CNES/INASA/2019
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
5 Jan 2020
Last updated
29 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Provided request, data can be made available

Publications

  • Fisker AB, Martins JSD, Jensen AM, Martins C, Aaby P, Thysen SM. Health effects of utilising hospital contacts to provide measles vaccination to children 9-59 months-a randomised controlled trial in Guinea-Bissau. Trials. 2022 Apr 23;23(1):349. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06291-z.

    PubMed 35461287

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing measles vaccine and Saline in people with Measles Vaccine and Hospital Admission, run by Bandim Health Project at 1 site in Guinea-Bissau.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Guinea-Bissau. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Non-accident mortality or admission (Composite outcome) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04220671, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jul 2025.

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