Shoulder InjuriesNCT04185064
Cryopneumatic Device After Shoulder Surgeries
A study testing Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1 in people with Shoulder Injuries and Shoulder Disease, run by Encore Research Inc. at 5 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
This study randomize patients to receive either a cryopneumatic device or standard care (ice and ice packs) following open or arthroscopic shoulder surgeries. The primary objective is to determine the impact of the cryopneumatic device on post-surgery pain management, while secondary objectives are to detemine the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Shoulder Injuries, Shoulder Disease
- What is being tested?
- Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2020to 17 May 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- men or women aged 18 years and older;
- undergoing a unilateral primary or revision shoulder surgery (total shoulder replacement or arthroscopic surgery [rotator cuff repair, subacromial decompression, Bankart repair, Latarjet repair, debridement]).
Who cannot join
- patients undergoing bilateral surgery;
- patients who are pregnant or nursing;
- patients that do not believe they can comply with the study protocol;
- patients generally unfit for surgery;
- patients with specific treatment preferences;
- patients who are unable to complete questionnaires due to language barriers, decreased mental capacity, neuro-psychological problems;
- social factors precluding follow-up; 8) inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
Canada5 sites
Brantford General Hospital
Brantford, Ontario
Cambridge Memorial Hospital
Cambridge, Ontario, L8P 4W3
Georgetown Hospital
Georgetown, Ontario, L8P 4W3
St. Joseph's Hospital
Hamilton, Ontario
Oakville Trafalgar Hospital
Oakville, Ontario
About this study
Official title: Randomized-Controlled Trial and Evaluation Cohort Study of Patients Using a Cryopneumatic Device After Open or Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgeries
This study randomize patients to receive either a cryopneumatic device or standard care (ice and ice packs) following open or arthroscopic shoulder surgeries. The primary objective is to determine the impact of the cryopneumatic device on post-surgery pain management, while secondary objectives are to detemine the effect on pain, patient eperience, quality of life, narcotic consumption and time to stop narcotic usage. Patients who do not wish to participate in the randomized portion of the trial will be invited to participate in an observational cohort who will all receive the cryopneumatic device. Patients who wish to enter this cohort will not have the device provided to them for free, and will either use their insurance or pay for the device, in order to determine if patients who pay demonstrate different outcomes from the patients receiving the device for free in the RCT.
- Conditions
- Shoulder Injuries, Shoulder Disease
- Being tested
- Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1, Standard Care
- Medical subject headings
- Shoulder Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1Device
the Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap that is anatomically engineered for the shoulder joint. The wrap is connected to the Game Ready GRPro 2.1 system enabling the integrated delivery of continuous cold and intermittent pneumatic compression therapy to the shoulder joint and surrounding soft tissues.
Standard CareOther
Participants will undergo post-surgical cryotherapy using the treating surgeons preferred method of cryotherapy, which can include rest, ice, and compression using standard ice packs or bag of ice, a cryocuff, or other such device.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cryopnematic Device (Randomized Component) | Experimental | Game Ready shoulder wrap is applied in operating room and used in recovery room for 45 mins to 1 hour. Postop Day 1 and 2: the unit will be applied by the patient or a health care provider; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); low compression setting; 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); use throughout the day; use at night as needed. Postop day 3-14 and onwards: 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); medium compression; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); use minimum of twice/day. This will be combined with pain management medications, range of motion, and positioning exercises. Receives: Device: Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1 |
| Standard Care | Active comparator | Ice is applied in operating room and used in recovery room for 45 mins to 1 hour. Postop Day 1 and 2: the ice will be applied by the patient or a health care provider; as cold as comfortable; 30 min on:60 min off; use throughout the day; use at night as needed. Postop day 3-14 and onwards: 30 min on:60 min off; use minimum of twice/day. The patients in the control group will receive pain management strategies as would be normally dictated by the physician/therapist. This may include the use of ice, ice packs and compression bandages, as well as pain medications, range of motion, and positioning exercises Receives: Other: Standard Care |
| Cryopneumatic Device (Observational Cohort) | Other | Game Ready® shoulder wrap is applied in the operating room and used in the recovery room for 45 mins to 1 hour. Postop Day 1 and 2: the unit will be applied by the patient or a health care provider; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); low compression setting; 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); use throughout the day; use at night as needed. Postop day 3-14 and onwards: 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); medium compression; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); use minimum of twice/day. This will be combined with pain management medications, range of motion, and positioning exercises Receives: Device: Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
The NPRS measures pain severity on an 11-item scale (0 to 10). The patients will be asked to choose a number from 0 to 10 that best describes their current pain. 0 would mean "no pain" and 10 would mean "worst possible pain".
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
Narcotic Consumption
Narcotic usage will be measured based on the number of narcotics consumed during the study period and the time to cease narcotic use. Details of administration will be collected and recorded on the Medication Log CRF.
Measured: 12 weeks
European Quality of Life measure (EQ-5D)
The European Quality of Life measure EQ-5D comprises 5 dimensions of health (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression) which are used to calculate a health status score from 0 (worst health) to 1 (best health). The EQ-5D also has a 0 (worst health) to 1 (best health) visual analog scale component.
Measured: 12 weeks
Net Promoter Score
Patient experience will be measured using the Net Promoter Score. Patients will rate their experience on a simple 0 (worst) to 10 (best) scale. Responses are classified into 3 groups (promotors, passives, and distractors). The Net Promoter Score is the percentage of promoters minus the percentage of detractors.
Measured: 12 weeks
Number of patients with adverse events; number of adverse events
All adverse events will be monitored and recorded on the Adverse Event CRF.
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Dec 2019
- Study start1 Sep 2020
- Primary completion17 May 2023
- Study completion17 May 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Shoulder InjuriesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Encore Research Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- CoolSystems, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Moin Khan, FRCSC, Principal investigator, St. Joseph's Healthcare; McMaster University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04185064
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GR_001
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 30 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No: IPD will nto be shared.
Publications
Khan M, Phillips SA, Mathew P, Venkateswaran V, Haverstock J, Dagher D, Yardley D, Dick D, Bhandari M. Cryo-Pneumatic Compression Results in a Significant Decrease in Opioid Consumption After Shoulder Surgery: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2024 Sep;52(11):2860-2865. doi: 10.1177/03635465241270138. Epub 2024 Aug 21.
PubMed 39165152
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized-Controlled Trial and Evaluation Cohort Study of Patients Using a Cryopneumatic Device After Open or Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgeries
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04185064
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GR_001
- Conditions
- Shoulder Injuries, Shoulder Disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Encore Research Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- CoolSystems, Inc.
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 May 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 May 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study randomize patients to receive either a cryopneumatic device or standard care (ice and ice packs) following open or arthroscopic shoulder surgeries. The primary objective is to determine the impact of the cryopneumatic device on post-surgery pain management, while secondary objectives are to detemine the effect on pain, patient eperience, quality of life, narcotic consumption and time to stop narcotic usage. Patients who do not wish to participate in the randomized portion of the trial will be invited to participate in an observational cohort who will all receive the cryopneumatic device. Patients who wish to enter this cohort will not have the device provided to them for free, and will either use their insurance or pay for the device, in order to determine if patients who pay demonstrate different outcomes from the patients receiving the device for free in the RCT.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cryopnematic Device (Randomized Component) | Experimental | Device: Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1Game Ready shoulder wrap is applied in operating room and used in recovery room for 45 mins to 1 hour. Postop Day 1 and 2: the unit will be applied by the patient or a health care provider; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); low compression setting; 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); use throughout the day; use at night as needed. Postop day 3-14 and onwards: 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); medium compression; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); use minimum of twice/day. This will be combined with pain management medications, range of motion, and positioning exercises. |
| Standard Care | Active comparator | Other: Standard CareIce is applied in operating room and used in recovery room for 45 mins to 1 hour. Postop Day 1 and 2: the ice will be applied by the patient or a health care provider; as cold as comfortable; 30 min on:60 min off; use throughout the day; use at night as needed. Postop day 3-14 and onwards: 30 min on:60 min off; use minimum of twice/day. The patients in the control group will receive pain management strategies as would be normally dictated by the physician/therapist. This may include the use of ice, ice packs and compression bandages, as well as pain medications, range of motion, and positioning exercises |
| Cryopneumatic Device (Observational Cohort) | Other | Device: Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1Game Ready® shoulder wrap is applied in the operating room and used in the recovery room for 45 mins to 1 hour. Postop Day 1 and 2: the unit will be applied by the patient or a health care provider; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); low compression setting; 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); use throughout the day; use at night as needed. Postop day 3-14 and onwards: 30 min on:60 min off (use the pre-set auto program); medium compression; as cold as comfortable (34°F; adjustable to 50°F); use minimum of twice/day. This will be combined with pain management medications, range of motion, and positioning exercises |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- men or women aged 18 years and older;
- undergoing a unilateral primary or revision shoulder surgery (total shoulder replacement or arthroscopic surgery [rotator cuff repair, subacromial decompression, Bankart repair, Latarjet repair, debridement]).
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- patients undergoing bilateral surgery;
- patients who are pregnant or nursing;
- patients that do not believe they can comply with the study protocol;
- patients generally unfit for surgery;
- patients with specific treatment preferences;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1the Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap that is anatomically engineered for the shoulder joint. The wrap is connected to the Game Ready GRPro 2.1 system enabling the integrated delivery of continuous cold and intermittent pneumatic compression therapy to the shoulder joint and surrounding soft tissues. | Device | Cryopnematic Device (Randomized Component), Cryopneumatic Device (Observational Cohort) |
| Standard CareParticipants will undergo post-surgical cryotherapy using the treating surgeons preferred method of cryotherapy, which can include rest, ice, and compression using standard ice packs or bag of ice, a cryocuff, or other such device. | Other | Standard Care |
Primary outcome
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Time frame: 12 weeks
The NPRS measures pain severity on an 11-item scale (0 to 10). The patients will be asked to choose a number from 0 to 10 that best describes their current pain. 0 would mean "no pain" and 10 would mean "worst possible pain".
4 secondary outcomes
Narcotic Consumption
Time frame: 12 weeks
European Quality of Life measure (EQ-5D)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Net Promoter Score
Time frame: 12 weeks
Number of patients with adverse events; number of adverse events
Time frame: 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39165152Khan M, Phillips SA, Mathew P, Venkateswaran V, Haverstock J, Dagher D, Yardley D, Dick D, Bhandari M. Cryo-Pneumatic Compression Results in a Significant Decrease in Opioid Consumption After Shoulder Surgery: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2024 Sep;52(11):2860-2865. doi: 10.1177/03635465241270138. Epub 2024 Aug 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. IPD will nto be shared.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Moin Khan, FRCSC principal investigator
St. Joseph's Healthcare; McMaster University
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Game Ready ATX shoulder wrap; Game Ready GRPro 2.1 in people with Shoulder Injuries and Shoulder Disease, run by Encore Research Inc. at 5 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04185064, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2024.