Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 1CYCLE-1NCT04167696
Study in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patients to Determine the Recommended Dose of CYAD-02
A Phase 1 study testing CYAD-02, ENDOXAN and Fludara in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome, run by Celyad Oncology SA at 5 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
An open-label, phase I, multi-center study to determine in relapsed/refractory (r/r) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients the recommended dose of CYAD-02 after a non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy followed by a potential CYAD-02 consolidation cycle for non-progressive… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- CYAD-02, ENDOXAN and Fludara
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 27 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 25 Nov 2019to Feb 2035
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patient must not be eligible for standard of care therapy and have one of the following hematological malignancy:
- A confirmed relapsed or refractory acute AML (i.e. ≥ 5% blasts in bone marrow or in peripheral blood) with revised European LeukemiaNet (ELN) 2017 risk stratification for favorable, intermediate or adverse groups, after at least one prior therapy defined as either
- Recurrence of disease after a first complete remission and not eligible for a second course of induction therapy, or
- Recurrence of disease after a second complete remission, or
- Failure to achieve a Complete Response after induction chemotherapy.
- A confirmed MDS as defined by revised International Prognostic Scoring System criteria for intermediate, high-risk or very high-risk disease or MDS with Tumor Protein 53 mutation as detected by next-generation sequencing, after failure of prior treatment with at least 4 cycles of azacitidine or decitabine defined as:
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- No response to treatment,
- Loss of response at any time point, or
- Intolerance to therapy.
- The patient must have evaluable disease as defined by:
- Revised Recommendations of the International Working Group (IWG) for Diagnosis, Standardization of Response Criteria for AML patients,
- IWG 2006 Uniform Response Criteria for patients with MDS.
- The absolute peripheral blast count should be < 15,000/L.
- The patient must have adequate hepatic and renal functions, as assessed by standard laboratory criteria.
- The patient must have a left ventricular ejection fraction of ≥ 40 %, as determined by echocardiography or a multigated acquisition scan.
- The patient must have a Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV) in the first second /Forced Vital Capacity = 0.7 with FEV-1 at 50 % predicted (GOLD 1 or 2 severity) as determined by spirometry
Who cannot join
- Patients with a confirmed or history of tumor involvement in the central nervous system
- Patients who have received any cancer therapy with therapeutic intent (investigational agent or not)
- Patients with any positive serology test results at baseline
- Patients who plan to receive, are concurrently receiving or have received any investigational agent within 3 weeks before the planned day for the first CYAD-02 infusion
- Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness or serious uncontrolled medical disorder
- Patients with significant coagulation disorder or who are receiving treatment with warfarin derivatives, heparin or direct oral anticoagulants
- Patients who have active infections
- Patients with documented history of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis and/or active or acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
5 sites in 2 countries
Belgium3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Uz Leuven
Leuven, 3000
Johan MAERTENS, MD, 003216 34 68 80, johan.maertens@uzleuven.be
Johan MAERTENS
- Recruiting
Chu Liege
Liège, 4000
YVES BEGUIN, MD, 0032 4 242 52 00, yves.beguin@chuliege.be
YVES BEGUIN, MD
- Recruiting
AZ DELTA
Roeselare, 8800
Dries DEEREN, MD, 003251 23 73 22, Dries.Deeren@azdelta.be
Dries DEEREN, MD
United States2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
University of Kansas Cancer Center
Fairway, Kansas, 66205
Tara LIN, MD, 913-945-5052
Tara LIN, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Mohamed Kharfan Dabaja, MD, 904-953-3376
Mohamed Kharfan Dabaja, MD
About this study
Official title: Open-label, Phase I, Multi-center Study to Determine in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patients the Recommended Dose of CYAD-02 After a Non-myeloablative Preconditioning Chemotherapy Followed by a Potential Consolidation Cycle
An open-label, phase I, multi-center study to determine in relapsed/refractory (r/r) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients the recommended dose of CYAD-02 after a non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy followed by a potential CYAD-02 consolidation cycle for non-progressive patient. A maximum of 27 r/r AML/MDS patients will be evaluated in this study in case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients.
Read the detailed description
This open-label phase I, multi-center study aims to determine in relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome patients the recommended dose of CYAD-02 after a non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy followed by a potential CYAD-02 consolidation cycle for non-progressive patients.
During dose escalation, three prespecified dose-levels of CYAD-02 will be evaluated in three cohorts. Patient enrollment during dose-escalation will be staggered according to the Fibonacci 3+3 design and extension of cohorts II and III will be done in parallel. The first CYAD-02 infusion will be administered after prior non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy (CYFLU) administered on three consecutive days.
Non-progressive patients meeting the criteria specified below may receive a consolidation cycle with three additional CYAD-02 infusions at a 2-week interval without prior preconditioning.
For all patients who received at least one CYAD-02 infusion, the overall study duration will be approximately 15 years.
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Being tested
- CYAD-02, ENDOXAN, Fludara
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Myelodysplastic Syndromes
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CYAD-02Biological
CYAD-02 is a Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T (CAR-T) administered after CYFLU.
ENDOXANDrug
Also called cyclophosphamide
administered as preconditioning chemotherapy
FludaraDrug
Also called fludarabine
administered as preconditioning chemotherapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation Dose Level 1 | Experimental | in case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients, 3 consecutive patients at the dose of 1x10e8 of CYAD-02 per infusion post preconditioning non-myeloablative chemotherapy according to a 3+3 study design.
The preconditioning therapy consists of 3 consecutive days of cyclophosphamide (300 mg/m²/day) and fludarabine (30 mg/m²/day), two days before the CYAD-02 infusion.
In case of no progression at D22, the patient is eligible to receive a consolidation cycle of 3 additional CYAD-02 infusion at the same dose level, without prior preconditioning chemotherapy. Receives: Biological: CYAD-02; Drug: ENDOXAN; Drug: Fludara |
| Dose Escalation Dose Level 2 | Experimental | in case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients,3 consecutive patients at the dose of 3x10e8 of CYAD-02 per infusion post preconditioning non-myeloablative chemotherapy according to a 3+3 study design.
The preconditioning therapy consists of 3 consecutive days of cyclophosphamide (300 mg/m²/day) and fludarabine (30 mg/m²/day), two days before the CYAD-02 infusion.
In case of no progression at D22, the patient is eligible to receive a consolidation cycle of 3 additional CYAD-02 infusion at the same dose level, without prior preconditioning chemotherapy. Receives: Biological: CYAD-02; Drug: ENDOXAN; Drug: Fludara |
| Dose Escalation Dose Level 3 | Experimental | in case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients,3 consecutive patients at the dose of 1x10e9 of CYAD-02 per infusion post preconditioning non-myeloablative chemotherapy according to a 3+3 study design.
The preconditioning therapy consists of 3 consecutive days of cyclophosphamide (300 mg/m²/day) and fludarabine (30 mg/m²/day), two days before the CYAD-02 infusion.
In case of no progression at D22, the patient is eligible to receive a consolidation cycle of 3 additional CYAD-02 infusion at the same dose level, without prior preconditioning chemotherapy. Receives: Biological: CYAD-02; Drug: ENDOXAN; Drug: Fludara |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicities as defined per protocol in order to define the final recommended dose.
Measured: from start the first infusion of CYAD-02 (Day1) up to Day36.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Nov 2019
- Study start25 Nov 2019
- Primary completionDec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completionFeb 2035 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- Dose escalation
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Celyad Oncology SA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04167696
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CYAD-02-001
- Acronym
- CYCLE-1
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 12 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 9 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Open-label, Phase I, Multi-center Study to Determine in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patients the Recommended Dose of CYAD-02 After a Non-myeloablative Preconditioning Chemotherapy Followed by a Potential Consolidation Cycle
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04167696
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CYCLE-1 / CYAD-02-001
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Celyad Oncology SAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 25 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Feb 2035 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
An open-label, phase I, multi-center study to determine in relapsed/refractory (r/r) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients the recommended dose of CYAD-02 after a non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy followed by a potential CYAD-02 consolidation cycle for non-progressive patient. A maximum of 27 r/r AML/MDS patients will be evaluated in this study in case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients.
Detailed description
This open-label phase I, multi-center study aims to determine in relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome patients the recommended dose of CYAD-02 after a non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy followed by a potential CYAD-02 consolidation cycle for non-progressive patients.
During dose escalation, three prespecified dose-levels of CYAD-02 will be evaluated in three cohorts. Patient enrollment during dose-escalation will be staggered according to the Fibonacci 3+3 design and extension of cohorts II and III will be done in parallel. The first CYAD-02 infusion will be administered after prior non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy (CYFLU) administered on three consecutive days.
Non-progressive patients meeting the criteria specified below may receive a consolidation cycle with three additional CYAD-02 infusions at a 2-week interval without prior preconditioning.
For all patients who received at least one CYAD-02 infusion, the overall study duration will be approximately 15 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Dose escalation
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation Dose Level 1 | Experimental | Biological: CYAD-02, Drug: ENDOXAN, Drug: Fludarain case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients, 3 consecutive patients at the dose of 1x10e8 of CYAD-02 per infusion post preconditioning non-myeloablative chemotherapy according to a 3+3 study design. The preconditioning therapy consists of 3 consecutive days of cyclophosphamide (300 mg/m²/day) and fludarabine (30 mg/m²/day), two days before the CYAD-02 infusion. In case of no progression at D22, the patient is eligible to receive a consolidation cycle of 3 additional CYAD-02 infusion at the same dose level, without prior preconditioning chemotherapy. |
| Dose Escalation Dose Level 2 | Experimental | Biological: CYAD-02, Drug: ENDOXAN, Drug: Fludarain case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients,3 consecutive patients at the dose of 3x10e8 of CYAD-02 per infusion post preconditioning non-myeloablative chemotherapy according to a 3+3 study design. The preconditioning therapy consists of 3 consecutive days of cyclophosphamide (300 mg/m²/day) and fludarabine (30 mg/m²/day), two days before the CYAD-02 infusion. In case of no progression at D22, the patient is eligible to receive a consolidation cycle of 3 additional CYAD-02 infusion at the same dose level, without prior preconditioning chemotherapy. |
| Dose Escalation Dose Level 3 | Experimental | Biological: CYAD-02, Drug: ENDOXAN, Drug: Fludarain case of no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and no replacement of patients,3 consecutive patients at the dose of 1x10e9 of CYAD-02 per infusion post preconditioning non-myeloablative chemotherapy according to a 3+3 study design. The preconditioning therapy consists of 3 consecutive days of cyclophosphamide (300 mg/m²/day) and fludarabine (30 mg/m²/day), two days before the CYAD-02 infusion. In case of no progression at D22, the patient is eligible to receive a consolidation cycle of 3 additional CYAD-02 infusion at the same dose level, without prior preconditioning chemotherapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- The patient must not be eligible for standard of care therapy and have one of the following hematological malignancy:
- The patient must have evaluable disease as defined by:
- The absolute peripheral blast count should be < 15,000/L.
- The patient must have adequate hepatic and renal functions, as assessed by standard laboratory criteria.
- The patient must have a left ventricular ejection fraction of ≥ 40 %, as determined by echocardiography or a multigated acquisition scan.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients with a confirmed or history of tumor involvement in the central nervous system
- Patients who have received any cancer therapy with therapeutic intent (investigational agent or not)
- Patients with any positive serology test results at baseline
- Patients who plan to receive, are concurrently receiving or have received any investigational agent within 3 weeks before the planned day for the first CYAD-02 infusion
- Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness or serious uncontrolled medical disorder
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CYAD-02CYAD-02 is a Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T (CAR-T) administered after CYFLU. | Biological | Dose Escalation Dose Level 1, Dose Escalation Dose Level 2, Dose Escalation Dose Level 3 |
| ENDOXANAlso: cyclophosphamideadministered as preconditioning chemotherapy | Drug | Dose Escalation Dose Level 1, Dose Escalation Dose Level 2, Dose Escalation Dose Level 3 |
| FludaraAlso: fludarabineadministered as preconditioning chemotherapy | Drug | Dose Escalation Dose Level 1, Dose Escalation Dose Level 2, Dose Escalation Dose Level 3 |
Primary outcome
Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicities as defined per protocol in order to define the final recommended dose.
Time frame: from start the first infusion of CYAD-02 (Day1) up to Day36.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jun 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
5 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing CYAD-02, ENDOXAN and Fludara in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome, run by Celyad Oncology SA at 5 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Belgium, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Frederic LEHMANN, MD, PhD (003210394100, flehmann@celyad.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicities as defined per protocol in order to define the final recommended dose. (time frame: from start the first infusion of CYAD-02 (Day1) up to Day36.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2020.