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General Anesthetics ToxicityANESTOX-2019NCT04164329

Anesthetic Neurotoxicity: the Association Between General Anesthesia and the Level of Plasma Neurofilament Light

An observational study of General Anesthetics Toxicity, run by Cardiocentro Ticino at 1 site in Switzerland.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

A prospective controlled single centre study designed to determine the association between the exposure to anesthetic agents and the pre and postoperative changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels, biomarkers of neurological injury, in patients with similar surgical intervention but different anesthetic techniques. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
General Anesthetics Toxicity
What is being tested?
General anesthetic
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
11 Nov 2019to 31 Oct 2020
How long will I take part?
2 Days
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The population sample will be composed of all patients who satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria and scheduled for the implantation of pacemaker (PM) - a procedure that require a local anesthesia - and the implantation of a cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), a cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemaker (CRT-P) and a cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D) at the Cardiocentro Ticino Lugano, procedures usually realize under general anesthesia.

Who may be able to join

  • Same type of surgery: ICD,CRT-P, CRT-D and PM implantation;
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Patients who have expressed their consent to the participation of the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients with history of neurodegenerative diseases and neurocognitive disorders: the presence of these disorders could influence the level of the neuro-markers.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Tiziano TC Cassina, Professor contact

+41 91 805 31 83

Tiziano.Cassina@cardiocentro.org

Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Cardiocentro Ticino

    Lugano, Canton Ticino, 6900

    Tiziano TC Cassina, MD, +41 (0)91 8053183, tiziano.cassina@cardiocentro.org

    Stefania SB Buson, DR

    Recruiting

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

A prospective controlled single centre study designed to determine the association between the exposure to anesthetic agents and the pre and postoperative changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels, biomarkers of neurological injury, in patients with similar surgical intervention but different anesthetic techniques.

Secondary endpoints: Association between the changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels and the development of post-operative neurocognitive disorders as acute delirium.

Read the detailed description

Our intent is to evaluate the impact of the general anesthesia on the Central Nervous System, trying to minimize the surgical bias as much as possible. For this purpose, it is necessary to consider two groups of patients who undergo to similar surgical intervention, but with exposed to different anesthetic techniques. In particular, one group with local anesthesia and one group with general anesthesia.

The population sample will be composed of all patients who satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria and scheduled for the implantation of pacemaker (PM) - a procedure that require a local anesthesia - and the implantation of a cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), a cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemaker (CRT-P) and a cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D) at the Cardiocentro Ticino Lugano, procedures usually realize under general anesthesia.

The population sample will be divided in two groups: the non-exposed group, or control group, will be composed by the patients undergo PM implantation (without anesthesia) and the exposed group will be composed by the patients that undergo CRT/ICD implantation (general anesthesia).

Inclusion criteria:

  • Same type of surgery: ICD,CRT-P, CRT-D and PM implantation;
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Patients who have expressed their consent to the participation of the study

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patients with history of neurodegenerative diseases and neurocognitive disorders: the presence of these disorders could influence the level of the neuro-markers.

No change will be applied to normal clinical practice: we'll collect two blood samples, taken from routine samples already performed in our clinical practice, for the dosage of Neurofilament Light plasma levels before (t0) and after the procedure (t+24h).

Our intent is to compare the NF-L plasma levels delta (pre or t0 - postoperative or t24) between the exposed group (general anesthesia) and the not exposed group (local anesthesia).

Blood samples will be collected and stored in EDTA at the times specified above and anonymized. The samples, post anonymization, will be send to the University Hospital of Basel (Basel, Switzerland) where the plasma concentration of neurodegeneration markers will be blindly measured using the SiMoA neurology 4-plex assay.

The neurological status of the patients will be monitored daily during the first 2 days of the post-operative course in intensive care or in the ward. The screening of the phenomenon will be carried out by the nursing staff through the CAM-ICU and CAM (screening), in accordance with the internal protocols. The screening will be performed and documented at least three times a day or when the need is detected by the nursing staff. Any diagnosis of delirium will be certified by the neurologist.

Exams or procedures that differ from normal clinical practice will not be performed, except for the dosage of Neurofilament Light.

Being tested
General anesthetic
Keywords
Neurotoxicity, anesthesia, Neurofilament Light
Medical subject headings
Neurotoxicity Syndromes, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, Type 1F

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • General anestheticDrug

    General anesthesia (propofol, fentanyl, sevorane, remifentanyl, rocuronium)

Study groups in NCT04164329
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Exposed groupThe exposed group will be composed by the patients that undergo CRT/ICD implantation (general anesthesia).
Receives: Drug: General anesthetic
Not exposed groupThe non-exposed group, or control group, will be composed by the patients undergo PM implantation (without anesthesia)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels

    Comparison of changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels pre and postoperative in patients exposed and not exposed to general anesthesia.

    Measured: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels and acute postoperative neurocognitive disorders

    Association between the changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels and the development of post-operative neurocognitive disorders as acute delirium.

    Measured: 48 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2019
  2. Study start11 Nov 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
Target duration
2 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04164329
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-01739
Other IDs
2019
Acronym
ANESTOX-2019
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
13 Nov 2019
Last updated
18 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of General Anesthetics Toxicity, run by Cardiocentro Ticino at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Stefania SB Buson, Dr. (+41 91 805 31 85, Stefania.Buson@cardiocentro.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in plasma Neurofilament Light levels (time frame: 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2019.

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