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Paroxysmal Nocturnal HemoglobinuriaPhase 3NCT04162470

REGN3918 in Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) to Evaluate Its Long Term Safety, Efficacy and Tolerability.

A Phase 3 study testing REGN3918 in people with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria, run by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals at 14 sites in 6 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the long-term safety, tolerability, and effect on intravascular hemolysis of REGN3918 in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
What is being tested?
REGN3918
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
14 sitesin 6 countries
Study dates
3 Dec 2019to 7 Apr 2022
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with PNH who have completed, without discontinuation, study treatment in one of the parent studies in which they participated (either R3918-PNH-1852 [NCT03946748] or R3918-PNH-1853)

Who cannot join

  • Significant protocol deviation(s) in the parent study based on the investigator's judgment and to the extent that these would (if continued) impact the study objectives and/or safety of the patient (for example, repetitive non-compliance with dosing by the patient)
  • Any new condition or worsening of an existing condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient unsuitable for enrollment or could interfere with the patient participating in or completing the study
  • NOTE: Other protocol defined exclusion criteria apply

Trial locations and contacts

14 sites in 6 countries.

14 sites in 6 countries

South Korea6 sites
  • Regeneron Study Site

    Busan, 49241

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Seoul, 03080

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Seoul, 03722

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Seoul, 05030

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Seoul, 06351

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Seoul, 07985

Other trials in South Korea

Malaysia3 sites
  • Regeneron Study Site

    Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, 20400

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Miri, Sarawak, 98000

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Sibu, Sarawak, 96000

Other trials in Malaysia

Taiwan2 sites
  • Regeneron Study Site

    Taipei, 10002

  • Regeneron Study Site

    Taoyuan City, 333

Other trials in Taiwan

Hong Kong1 site
  • Regeneron Study Site

    Shatin

Other trials in Hong Kong

Hungary1 site
  • Regeneron Study Site

    Budapest, 1907

Other trials in Hungary

United Kingdom1 site
  • Regeneron Study Site

    Leeds, LS97TF

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Open-label Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of REGN3918 in Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the long-term safety, tolerability, and effect on intravascular hemolysis of REGN3918 in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).

The secondary objectives of the study are:

  • To evaluate the long-term effect of REGN3918 on intravascular hemolysis
  • To assess the concentrations of total REGN3918 in serum
  • To evaluate the occurrence of the immunogenicity of REGN3918
Being tested
REGN3918
Keywords
PNH
Medical subject headings
Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • REGN3918Drug

    Also called Pozelimab

    Subcutaneous (SC) every week (QW) over the treatment period

Study groups in NCT04162470
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
REGN3918ExperimentalParticipants who have completed 1 of the 2 parent studies (R3918-PNH-1852 [NCT03946748] or R3918-PNH-1853)
Receives: Drug: REGN3918

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs

    An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. TEAEs was defined as AEs that developed or worsened during the on-treatment period. SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial/prolonged in-participant hospitalization, persistent/significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect/considered as medically important event. TEAEs included both Serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 104

  2. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Less Than or Equal to (≤) 1.5* ULN From Baseline to Week 26

    Percentage of participants who achieved LDH ≤1.5* Upper limit of normal (ULN) over Week 26, defined as LDH ≤1.5*ULN from baseline up to Week 26 were reported. A participant was considered to have met the criteria for adequate control of intravascular hemolysis if all of their LDH readings from the baseline through Week 26 inclusive or through the analysis end date, whichever is earlier, had values ≤ 1.5*ULN.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 26

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Percentage of Participants Who Had Breakthrough Hemolysis Through Week 26 and 78

    A participant was considered to have breakthrough hemolysis if he/she had any LDH measurement greater than or equal to (≥) 2*ULN, concomitant with associated signs or symptoms at any time subsequent to an initial achievement of disease control (i.e., LDH ≤ 1.5* ULN).

    Measured: At Week 26 and 78

  2. Overall Rate of Transfusion With Red Blood Cell (RBCs) Through Week 26

    The overall rate of transfusion for a participant was calculated based on the duration of treatment exposure of the participant.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 26

  3. Percentage of Participants Who Are Transfusion-free (With RBCs) Through Week 26 and 78

    Transfusion free was defined as not having received an RBC transfusion during the first 26 and 78 weeks. A transfusion was counted only if it was per-protocol, that is, if it follows the predefined transfusion algorithm: RBC transfusion due to a post-baseline hemoglobin level less than (<) 9 gram per deciliter (g/dL) (with anemia symptoms) or a post-baseline hemoglobin level < 7 g/dL (without anemia symptoms).

    Measured: At Week 26 and 78

  4. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Adequate Control of Intravascular Hemolysis Through Week 78

    A participant was considered to have met the criteria for adequate control of intravascular hemolysis if all of his/her LDH readings from the baseline through Week 78 inclusive or through the analysis end date, whichever is earlier, had values <=1.5* ULN. and must not have discontinued study treatment early.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 78

  5. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Normalization of Intravascular Hemolysis Through Week 26 and Week 78

    A participant was considered to have met normalization of intravascular hemolysis if all of their LDH readings from the baseline through Week 26 or 78 inclusive, or through the analysis end date, whichever is earlier, had values ≤ 1.0*ULN.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 26 and 78

  6. Changes From Baseline in LDH Levels at Week 26, 78, and 104

    Change from baseline in LDH levels at Week 26, 78, and 104 was reported. Reported baseline is from R3918-PNH-1852 study.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 26, 78, and 104

  7. Percent Change From Baseline in LDH Levels at Week 26, 78, and 104

    Percent change from baseline in LDH levels at Week 26, 78, and 104 was reported. Reported baseline is from R3918-PNH-1852 study.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 26, 78, and 104

  8. Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell (RBC) Hemoglobin Levels at Week 26, 78, and 104

    Change from baseline in RBC hemoglobin levels at Week 26, 78, and 104 was reported.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 26, 78, and 104

  9. Change From Baseline in Free Hemoglobin Levels at Week 26, 78 and 104

    Change from baseline in free hemoglobin levels at Week 26, 78 and 104 was reported.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 26, 78 and 104

  10. Serum Concentrations of Total REGN3918

    Serum Concentrations of total REGN3918 was reported.

    Measured: Pre-dose (Day 1), End of infusion at Week 13, 26, 39, 52, 65, 78, 91 and 104

  11. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) to REGN3918

    Number of Participants with treatment-emergent ADA response to REGN3918 was reported.

    The ADA analysis set (AAS) includes all treated participants who received any amount of study drug (active [SAF]) and had at least 1 non missing anti pozelimab antibody result following the first dose of study drug. The AAS is based on the actual treatment received (as treated).

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 104

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Nov 2019
  2. Study start3 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion7 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion7 Apr 2022

Why it stopped: Business Decision

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04162470
Sponsor's protocol ID
R3918-PNH-1868
Other IDs
2019-000130-20, 2019
Status last verified
May 2023
First submitted
11 Nov 2019
Last updated
12 Jun 2023
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All Individual Patient Data (IPD) that underlie publicly available results will be considered for sharing

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing REGN3918 in people with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria, run by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals at 14 sites in 6 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 14 sites in South Korea, Malaysia, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Hungary and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jun 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs (time frame: Baseline up to Week 104). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2023.

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