Eustachian Tube DysfunctionNCT04136977
XprESS ET Registry
An observational study of Eustachian Tube Dysfunction, run by Entellus Medical, Inc. at 11 sites in United States.
Trial summary
A prospective, multicenter, registry of patients undergoing balloon dilation of the Eustachian tubes (ET). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Eustachian Tube Dysfunction
- What is being tested?
- Eustachian tube dilation
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 169 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 5 Jun 2018to 28 Aug 2020
- How long will I take part?
- 6 Months
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult patients with persistent/chronic Eustachian tube dysfunction who are undergoing balloon dilation of the Eustachian tubes.
Who may be able to join
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have been diagnosed with persistent/chronic Eustachian tube dysfunction (duration 3 months or more)
- Be a candidate for unilateral or bilateral Eustachian tube balloon dilation using the XprESS device
- Be able to read and understand English
- Be willing and able to provide informed consent
- Be willing to comply with the protocol requirements
Who cannot join
- Have a history of patulous Eustachian tube
- Require additional ear surgery (eg, myringotomy, tympanostomy) at the time of study procedure
- Have evidence of internal carotid artery dehiscence
- Be currently participating in any other drug or device clinical studies, excluding postapproval or marketing registry studies
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 1 country.
11 sites in 1 country
United States11 sites
St. Vincent Anderson Hospital
Anderson, Indiana, 46016
Lakeside ENT
Canandaigua, New York, 14424
National Allergy and ENT
Charleston, South Carolina, 29420
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Colorado ENT and Allergy
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
Augusta ENT and Allergy
Evans, Georgia, 30809
ENT Consultants of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Ochsner Clinic Foundation
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
St Cloud ENT
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
Ear Nose and Throat Consultants
Southfield, Michigan, 48934
Breathe Clear Institute
Torrance, California, 90503
About this study
Official title: XprESS Eustachian Tube Balloon Dilation Registry
A prospective, multicenter, registry of patients undergoing balloon dilation of the Eustachian tubes (ET).
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, multicenter, single-arm, postmarket registry enrolling up to 300 participants who are planning to undergo balloon dilation of the Eustachian tubes for treatment of chronic/persistent Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD). Procedural information will be collect as well as efficacy and safety data through 6 months post procedure.
- Conditions
- Eustachian Tube Dysfunction
- Being tested
- Eustachian tube dilation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Eustachian tube dilationDevice
Also called XprESS ET balloon dilation
Unilateral or bilateral balloon dilation of the Eustachian tube using the FDA-cleared XprESS ENT Dilation System
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in mean Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire (ETDQ-7) score
Change from baseline to follow-up in the mean overall ETDQ-7 score. The ETDQ-7 is a validated 7-item patient-reported questionnaire reporting the presence and severity of symptoms associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction. Each item is scored from 1 (normal) to 7 (severe). The overall score is the mean score of the 7 items.
Measured: 6 Months
Complication rate
Percentage of participants who experience 1 or more serious adverse events that are related to the device and/or procedure.
Measured: 6 Months
Secondary outcomes (10)
Procedural information
Details of the balloon dilation procedure, including setting, anesthesia, technical success, concomitant procedures, procedure/device-related adverse events, and recovery time.
Measured: Procedure through 6-week follow-up
Minimal clinically important difference in ETDQ-7 score
Percentage of participants achieving the minimal clinical important difference in overall ETDQ-7 score (reduction from baseline of 0.5 points or more). The ETDQ-7 is a validated 7-item patient-reported questionnaire reporting the presence and severity of symptoms associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction. Each item is scored from 1 (normal) to 7 (severe). The overall score is the mean score of the 7 items.
Measured: 6 Months
Revision Eustachian tube dilation
Percentage of participants who require revision dilation on an ear that was treated in the initial procedure.
Measured: 6 Months
Surgical interventions
Percentage of participants requiring surgical ear intervention (other than balloon dilation) on an ear that was treated in the initial procedure but has recurrent or continuing ETD symptoms.
Measured: 6 Months
Participant satisfaction: Proportion of participants indicating satisfaction and willing to recommend the procedure to friends or family
Percentage of participants indicating satisfaction and willing to recommend the procedure to friends or family.
Measured: 6 Months
Change in work productivity/activity impairment
Participants complete the validated Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) at baseline and 6 month follow-up. The questionnaire consists of 6 questions that evaluate absenteeism, presenteeism, work productivity loss, and activity impairment over the previous week. Results are expressed as the percentage of impairment from 0 to 100, for which higher numbers indicate worse outcomes (ie, greater impairment and less productivity). Absenteeism is calculated by dividing the number of hours missed by the sum of the numbers of hours missed plus the number of hours worked. Presenteeism, is calculated by dividing the response to productivity at work question by 10, while activity impairment is calculated by dividing the response to the ability to carry out daily activities question by 10. Finally, the overall work impairment/productivity loss is calculated as the sum of absenteeism and the product of presenteeism and time at work.
Measured: 6 Months
Change from baseline in chronic rhinosinusitis symptoms
Participants will complete the validated 22-item SinoNasal Outcomes Test (SNOT-22) to evaluate change in chronic rhinosinusitis symptoms. Each of the 22 symptoms on the questionnaire are rated by the participant from 0 (no problem) to 5 (bad). A sum of the 22 item scores provides the overall score, which can range from 0 to 110.
Measured: 6 Months
Improvement in tympanogram
Percentage of participants with an abnormal tympanogram (type B or C) at baseline who have a normal (type A) or improved (type B to type C) tympanogram at follow-up.
Measured: 6 Months
Improvement in ability to perform a Valsalva maneuver
Percentage of participants unable to perform the Valsalva maneuver (negative) at baseline who are able to perform the maneuver (positive) at follow-up.
Measured: 6 Months
Improvement in tympanic membrane position
Percentage of participants with a retracted tympanic membrane at baseline who have a normal tympanic membrane position at follow-up.
Measured: 6 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Oct 2019
- Study start5 Jun 2018
- Primary completion28 Aug 2020
- Study completion28 Aug 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Eustachian Tube DysfunctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 169 participants (actual)
- Target duration
- 6 Months
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Entellus Medical, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- North American Science Associates Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Edward D McCoul, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04136977
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4079-001
- Status last verified
- Sep 2020
- First submitted
- 2 Oct 2019
- Last updated
- 30 Sep 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Swords C, Smith ME, Patel A, Norman G, Llewellyn A, Tysome JR. Balloon dilatation of the Eustachian tube for obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Feb 26;2(2):CD013429. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013429.pub2.
PubMed 40008607
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Sep 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- XprESS Eustachian Tube Balloon Dilation Registry
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04136977
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 4079-001
- Conditions
- Eustachian Tube Dysfunction
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 169 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Entellus Medical, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- North American Science Associates Ltd.
- Study start
- 5 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Aug 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A prospective, multicenter, registry of patients undergoing balloon dilation of the Eustachian tubes (ET).
Detailed description
This is a prospective, multicenter, single-arm, postmarket registry enrolling up to 300 participants who are planning to undergo balloon dilation of the Eustachian tubes for treatment of chronic/persistent Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD). Procedural information will be collect as well as efficacy and safety data through 6 months post procedure.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 6 Months
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adult patients with persistent/chronic Eustachian tube dysfunction who are undergoing balloon dilation of the Eustachian tubes.
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have been diagnosed with persistent/chronic Eustachian tube dysfunction (duration 3 months or more)
- Be a candidate for unilateral or bilateral Eustachian tube balloon dilation using the XprESS device
- Be able to read and understand English
- Be willing and able to provide informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Have a history of patulous Eustachian tube
- Require additional ear surgery (eg, myringotomy, tympanostomy) at the time of study procedure
- Have evidence of internal carotid artery dehiscence
- Be currently participating in any other drug or device clinical studies, excluding postapproval or marketing registry studies
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Eustachian tube dilationAlso: XprESS ET balloon dilationUnilateral or bilateral balloon dilation of the Eustachian tube using the FDA-cleared XprESS ENT Dilation System | Device | – |
Primary outcome
Change in mean Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire (ETDQ-7) score
Time frame: 6 Months
Change from baseline to follow-up in the mean overall ETDQ-7 score. The ETDQ-7 is a validated 7-item patient-reported questionnaire reporting the presence and severity of symptoms associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction. Each item is scored from 1 (normal) to 7 (severe). The overall score is the mean score of the 7 items.
Complication rate
Time frame: 6 Months
Percentage of participants who experience 1 or more serious adverse events that are related to the device and/or procedure.
10 secondary outcomes
Procedural information
Time frame: Procedure through 6-week follow-up
Minimal clinically important difference in ETDQ-7 score
Time frame: 6 Months
Revision Eustachian tube dilation
Time frame: 6 Months
Surgical interventions
Time frame: 6 Months
Participant satisfaction: Proportion of participants indicating satisfaction and willing to recommend the procedure to friends or family
Time frame: 6 Months
Change in work productivity/activity impairment
Time frame: 6 Months
Change from baseline in chronic rhinosinusitis symptoms
Time frame: 6 Months
Improvement in tympanogram
Time frame: 6 Months
Improvement in ability to perform a Valsalva maneuver
Time frame: 6 Months
Improvement in tympanic membrane position
Time frame: 6 Months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Sep 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40008607Swords C, Smith ME, Patel A, Norman G, Llewellyn A, Tysome JR. Balloon dilatation of the Eustachian tube for obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Feb 26;2(2):CD013429. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013429.pub2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Edward D McCoul, MD, PhD principal investigator
Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA
11 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Eustachian Tube Dysfunction, run by Entellus Medical, Inc. at 11 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in mean Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire (ETDQ-7) score (time frame: 6 Months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04136977, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2020.