HealthyPhase 1NCT04132583
Deflox Tablets Bioequivalence (BE) Trial
A Phase 1 study testing Deflox® and Cataflam DD® in people with Healthy, run by Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Mexico.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the bioequivalence of Deflox® 50 milligrams (mg) tablets compared with Cataflam® DD tablets 50 mg administered as single dose in fasting conditions to healthy participants. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- What is being tested?
- Deflox® and Cataflam DD®
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteMexico
- Study dates
- 21 Sep 2019to 27 Oct 2019
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants who have a body weight within 55-95 kilograms (kg) and body mass index (BMI) within the range 18.0-27.0 kilogram/meter square (kg/m2) (inclusive)
- Participant has given written informed consent before any study-related activities are carried out - Participants with ethnic origin: Mexicans (example: Caucasians, Indigenous peoples and Mestizos) - No smoking
- Participants with good physical and mental health status, determined on the basis of the medical history and a physical examination
- All values for biochemistry and hematology tests of blood and urine within the normal range or showing no clinically relevant deviation as judged by the Investigator
- Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply
Who cannot join
- Participants with any surgical or medical condition, including findings in the medical history or in the pre-study assessments, or any other significant disease, that in the opinion of the investigator, constitutes a risk or a contraindication for the participation of the participant in the study or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct or evaluation
- Participants with history of surgery of the gastrointestinal tract which could influence the gastrointestinal absorption and/or motility according to the Investigator's opinion
- Participants with allergy: ascertained or presumptive hypersensitivity to the active drug substance and/or formulations' ingredients; history of anaphylaxis to drugs or allergic reactions in general, which the Investigator considers may affect the outcome of the trial
- A subpopulation of participants with asthma may have aspirin-sensitive asthma, which may include chronic rhinosinusitis complicated by nasal polyps; severe, potentially fatal bronchospasm; and/or intolerance to aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Because cross-reactivity between aspirin and other NSAIDs has been report in such aspirin-sensitive patients, Cataflam is contraindicated in patients with this form of aspirin sensitivity
- Receipt of any prescription or non-prescription medication within 2 weeks before the first study drug administration, including multivitamins and herbal products (example: St John's Wort), including acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and hormonal contraceptives in females
- Participants with renal failure or renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance < 80 milliliter per minute [mL/min]) as assessed by using the estimated measure with the Cockcroft-Gault formula
- Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Mexico1 site
Clinica de Enfermedades Crónicas y de Procedimientos Especiales S.C.
Morelia
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Open-label, Single Dose, Two-Treatment, Two Period Crossover Design (2x2), Comparative Bioequivalence Study of Deflox® Tablets 50 mg vs Cataflam DD ® Tablets 50 mg (Innovator) in Healthy Volunteers
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the bioequivalence of Deflox® 50 milligrams (mg) tablets compared with Cataflam® DD tablets 50 mg administered as single dose in fasting conditions to healthy participants.
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Being tested
- Deflox®, Cataflam DD®
- Keywords
- Deflox®, Cataflam® DD, Diclofenac potassium, Healthy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Deflox®Drug
Also called Diclofenac Potassium
Participants received a single oral dose of 50 mg Deflox® tablet in either treatment period 1 or 2 under fasting conditions.
Cataflam DD®Drug
Participants received a single oral dose of 50 mg Cataflam DD® tablet in either treatment period 1 or 2 under fasting conditions.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| First Deflox®, Then Cataflam DD® | Experimental | Participants received single oral dose of Deflox® 50 milligrams (mg) tablet in Treatment Period 1 followed by a single oral dose of Cataflam DD® 50 mg tablet in Treatment Period 2 under fasting condition. A wash-out period of 7 days was maintained between the Treatment Periods 1 and 2. Receives: Drug: Deflox®; Drug: Cataflam DD® |
| First Cataflam DD®, Then Deflox® | Experimental | Participants received single oral dose of Cataflam DD® 50 mg tablet in Treatment Period 1 followed by single oral dose of Deflox® 50 mg tablet in Treatment Period 2 under fasting condition. A wash-out period of 7 days was maintained between Treatment Periods 1 and 2. Receives: Drug: Deflox®; Drug: Cataflam DD® |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Diclofenac
Measured: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Diclofenac
Measured: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Diclofenac
Measured: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Secondary outcomes (8)
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Diclofenac
Measured: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Terminal Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of Diclofenac
Measured: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase (Vz/f) of Diclofenac
Measured: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Apparent Total Body Clearance of Drug From Plasma (CL/f) of Diclofenac
Measured: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs
Measured: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters
Measured: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Vital Signs
Measured: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Measured: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Oct 2019
- Study start21 Sep 2019
- Primary completion27 Oct 2019
- Study completion27 Oct 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Responsible, Study director, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04132583
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MS200505_0003
- Status last verified
- Feb 2021
- First submitted
- 17 Oct 2019
- Last updated
- 24 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Per company policy, following approval of a new product or a new indication for an approved product in both the EU and the US, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, will share study protocols, anonymized patient level and study level data and redacted clinical study reports from clinical trials in patients with qualified scientific and medical researchers, upon request, as necessary for conducting legitimate research. Further information on how to request data can be found on our website https://www.merckgroup.com/en/research/our-approach-to-research-and-development/healthcare/clinical-trials/commitment-responsible-data-sharing.html
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Open-label, Single Dose, Two-Treatment, Two Period Crossover Design (2x2), Comparative Bioequivalence Study of Deflox® Tablets 50 mg vs Cataflam DD ® Tablets 50 mg (Innovator) in Healthy Volunteers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04132583
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MS200505_0003
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Keywords
- Deflox®, Cataflam® DD, Diclofenac potassium, Healthy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, GermanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 21 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 27 Oct 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the bioequivalence of Deflox® 50 milligrams (mg) tablets compared with Cataflam® DD tablets 50 mg administered as single dose in fasting conditions to healthy participants.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| First Deflox®, Then Cataflam DD® | Experimental | Drug: Deflox®, Drug: Cataflam DD®Participants received single oral dose of Deflox® 50 milligrams (mg) tablet in Treatment Period 1 followed by a single oral dose of Cataflam DD® 50 mg tablet in Treatment Period 2 under fasting condition. A wash-out period of 7 days was maintained between the Treatment Periods 1 and 2. |
| First Cataflam DD®, Then Deflox® | Experimental | Drug: Deflox®, Drug: Cataflam DD®Participants received single oral dose of Cataflam DD® 50 mg tablet in Treatment Period 1 followed by single oral dose of Deflox® 50 mg tablet in Treatment Period 2 under fasting condition. A wash-out period of 7 days was maintained between Treatment Periods 1 and 2. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Participants who have a body weight within 55-95 kilograms (kg) and body mass index (BMI) within the range 18.0-27.0 kilogram/meter square (kg/m2) (inclusive)
- Participant has given written informed consent before any study-related activities are carried out - Participants with ethnic origin: Mexicans (example: Caucasians, Indigenous peoples and Mestizos) - No smoking
- Participants with good physical and mental health status, determined on the basis of the medical history and a physical examination
- All values for biochemistry and hematology tests of blood and urine within the normal range or showing no clinically relevant deviation as judged by the Investigator
- Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Participants with any surgical or medical condition, including findings in the medical history or in the pre-study assessments, or any other significant disease, that in the opinion of the investigator, constitutes a risk or a contraindication for the participation of the participant in the study or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct or evaluation
- Participants with history of surgery of the gastrointestinal tract which could influence the gastrointestinal absorption and/or motility according to the Investigator's opinion
- Participants with allergy: ascertained or presumptive hypersensitivity to the active drug substance and/or formulations' ingredients; history of anaphylaxis to drugs or allergic reactions in general, which the Investigator considers may affect the outcome of the trial
- A subpopulation of participants with asthma may have aspirin-sensitive asthma, which may include chronic rhinosinusitis complicated by nasal polyps; severe, potentially fatal bronchospasm; and/or intolerance to aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Because cross-reactivity between aspirin and other NSAIDs has been report in such aspirin-sensitive patients, Cataflam is contraindicated in patients with this form of aspirin sensitivity
- Receipt of any prescription or non-prescription medication within 2 weeks before the first study drug administration, including multivitamins and herbal products (example: St John's Wort), including acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and hormonal contraceptives in females
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Deflox®Also: Diclofenac PotassiumParticipants received a single oral dose of 50 mg Deflox® tablet in either treatment period 1 or 2 under fasting conditions. | Drug | First Cataflam DD®, Then Deflox®, First Deflox®, Then Cataflam DD® |
| Cataflam DD®Participants received a single oral dose of 50 mg Cataflam DD® tablet in either treatment period 1 or 2 under fasting conditions. | Drug | First Cataflam DD®, Then Deflox®, First Deflox®, Then Cataflam DD® |
Primary outcome
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Diclofenac
Time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Diclofenac
Time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Diclofenac
Time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
8 secondary outcomes
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Diclofenac
Time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Terminal Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of Diclofenac
Time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase (Vz/f) of Diclofenac
Time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Apparent Total Body Clearance of Drug From Plasma (CL/f) of Diclofenac
Time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs
Time frame: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters
Time frame: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Vital Signs
Time frame: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Time frame: Baseline up to 15 days (end of study)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Feb 2021.
- Trial Awareness and Transparency websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
- Medical Information Location Map - Med Info ContactsLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Per company policy, following approval of a new product or a new indication for an approved product in both the EU and the US, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, will share study protocols, anonymized patient level and study level data and redacted clinical study reports from clinical trials in patients with qualified scientific and medical researchers, upon request, as necessary for conducting legitimate research. Further information on how to request data can be found on our website https://www.merckgroup.com/en/research/our-approach-to-research-and-development/healthcare/clinical-trials/commitment-responsible-data-sharing.html
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Responsible study director
Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Deflox® and Cataflam DD® in people with Healthy, run by Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Mexico.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Diclofenac (time frame: Pre-dose up to 24 hours Post-dose). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2021.