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Incident Cases of Lung Cancer (Code ICD-O C340-C349)NCT04125381

Arsenic Exposure and Lung Cancer Incidence

An observational study of Incident Cases of Lung Cancer (Code ICD-O C340-C349), run by University of Rome Tor Vergata at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Aim of the study was to assess any associations between chronic exposure by drinking water to Arsenic and onset of lung cancer, using a retrospective cohort study design. Incident cases of lung cancer from 1st January 2006 to 31st December 2012, recorded by Viterbo Cancer Registry, occurring during the period, were… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Exposure to Arsenic by drinking water
How many people
314,000 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
14 Jan 2019to 18 Mar 2019
How long will I take part?
7 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All the residents of the Viterbo Province, Central Italy

Who may be able to join

  • From 1st January 2006 to 31st December 2012 all the inhabitants, residing in one of the 60 municipalities of Viterbo Province were enrolled.

Who cannot join

  • No exclusion criteria were applied

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Cancer Registry Viterbo Province

    Viterbo, 01100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Chronic Exposure to Arsenic and Risk of Lung Cancer Among Residents in the Province of Viterbo, Central Italy.

Aim of the study was to assess any associations between chronic exposure by drinking water to Arsenic and onset of lung cancer, using a retrospective cohort study design.

Incident cases of lung cancer from 1st January 2006 to 31st December 2012, recorded by Viterbo Cancer Registry, occurring during the period, were considered as primary outcome. People residing in municipalities with Arsenic drinking water concentrations over legal threshold (10 µg/L) were considered as exposed.

Read the detailed description

Arsenic and its compounds were classified as human carcinogens by IARC, because of their role in the onset and the progression of several neoplasms: liver, lung, bladder, prostate and skin cancer. If many studies shed to light on the existence of a strong association between As and cancer at chronic exposure to high metalloid concentrations (>150 µg/L), much remains to be clarified on the effects of low-moderate exposure, such as those occurring in Italy. The aim of this retrospective cohort study is to focus on the role of Arsenic in the pathogenesis of lung cancer, as one of the most impacting neoplasms in terms of incidence and prevalence (40.000 new diagnoses in Italy in 2017), in Viterbo Province, central Italy.

Because of its high toxicity and its ubiquitous distribution, that earned the metalloid the first in the Priority list by ATSDR, thus being a main issue in Public Health.

Materials and Methods From 1st January 2006 to 31st December 2012 all the inhabitants, residing in one of the 60 municipalities of Viterbo Province (around 320,279 people) were enrolled. Incident cases of lung cancer, recorded by Viterbo Cancer Registry, occurring during the period, were considered as primary outcome. People residing in municipalities with Arsenic drinking water concentrations over legal threshold (10 µg/L), as provided by Arpa Lazio, were considered as exposed.

Risk difference in developing lung cancer among exposed and not exposed was estimated by Relative Risk (RR) and Attributable Risk (AR).

Being tested
Exposure to Arsenic by drinking water

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Exposure to Arsenic by drinking waterOther

    People residing in municipalities with Arsenic drinking water concentrations over legal threshold (10 µg/L), were considered as exposed.

Study groups in NCT04125381
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Exposed to high Arsenic concentrationAll the inhabitants, residing in one of the municipalities of Viterbo Province with high Arsenic concentration in drinking water, were enrolled
Receives: Other: Exposure to Arsenic by drinking water
Exposed to low Arsenic concentrationAll the inhabitants, residing in one of the municipalities of Viterbo Province with low Arsenic concentration in drinking water, were enrolled
Receives: Other: Exposure to Arsenic by drinking water

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incident cases of lung cancer

    Incident cases of lung cancer (code ICDO C340-C349), recorded by Viterbo Cancer Registry

    Measured: 2006-2012

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Oct 2019
  2. Study start14 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion18 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion18 Mar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
314,000 participants (actual)
Target duration
7 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04125381
Sponsor's protocol ID
ArsenicVT2019
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
11 Oct 2019
Last updated
29 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Incident Cases of Lung Cancer (Code ICD-O C340-C349), run by University of Rome Tor Vergata at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incident cases of lung cancer (time frame: 2006-2012). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2019.

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