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Rubinstein-Taybi SyndromeGENEPINCT04122742

Diagnosis of RSTS: Identification of the Acetylation Profiles as Epigenetic Markers for Assessing Causality of CREBBP and EP300 Variants.

An observational study of Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare and severe congenital developmental disorder characterized by congenital anomalies and intellectual disability with a long term memory deficit. The main challenge is to improve the intellectual and memory efficiency of these patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome
What is being tested?
skin biopsy for the primary fibroblast culture and a 15 ml blood sample (3 unnamed samples of 5ml) in each of the 4 SRT patients included., Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSC) from fibroblasts obtained by skin biopsy and Histone acetylation profiles of cells of SRT patients with CREBBP mutations
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
154 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
8 Oct 2019to Oct 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patient with a clinical and molecular diagnosis of RSTS having a specialized consultation in CHU de Bordeaux

Who may be able to join

  • Patient with a clinical and molecular diagnosis of RSTS
  • Patients carrying the CREBBP or EP300 variants
  • Patients older than 2 years
  • Affiliated patients or beneficiaries of a social security scheme.
  • Free, informed and signed consent by the parents or holder of parental authority for minor patients
  • Free, informed and signed consent by the patient representative for the major patients under guardianship
  • Free, informed and signed consent by the patient for major patients

Who cannot join

  • Patients having:
  • a history of allergy to any product or device that may be used before, during, and after the biopsy;
  • cutaneous disease of the areas where the biopsy is to be performed
  • underwent physical treatment (radiotherapy, ...) on the area to be biopsied, during the last 6 months
  • hereditary or acquired disorders of hemostasis
  • Patients under treatment:
  • likely to act on the haemostasis (anticoagulants, platelet antiaggregants, ...) in the month preceding the inclusion and during the study
  • by histone deacetylase inhibitor (sodium valproate) likely to interfere with the interpretation of the results.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux

    Talence, 33400

    Julien VAN-GILS, +33 5 57 82 03 53, julien.van-gils@chu-bordeaux.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare and severe congenital developmental disorder characterized by congenital anomalies and intellectual disability with a long term memory deficit. The main challenge is to improve the intellectual and memory efficiency of these patients. CREBBP and EP300 are the two genes known to cause RSTS. Both paralogs play a major role in chromatin remodeling and encode for transcriptional co-activators interacting with many proteins.

The aim of this pilot study is to characterize the histone acetylation profiles in order to identify specific acetylation markers during normal and pathological neuronal differentiation of cortical and pyramidal neurons in RSTS.

Read the detailed description

CREBBP and EP300 are the two paralog genes associated with RSTS determinism and code for CBP and p300, respectively. These proteins are transcriptional coactivators that possess a catalytic lysine acetyl transferase (KAT) domain involved in the acetylation of lysine residues of histones but also other proteins. CBP and p300 promote transcription by creating a chromatin environment that is favorable for gene expression and by linking different transcription factors to each other. They thus orchestrate the regulation of the transcription machinery, from the basal promoter to the enhancers of the target genes.

RSTS is considered a genetic model of neurodevelopmental anomaly with an epigenetic component.

Histone acetylation is one of the major post-translational modifications (PTMs) of these proteins that provide for the formation and control of chromatin structure. When differentiating embryonic cells, this modification plays a key role in transcriptional activation.

The mouse models of RSTS have made the link between the modulation of histone acetylation and the formation of memory by showing their key role in neuronal plasticity. However no data exists on the acetylation of histones in the neurons of RSTS patients. Furthermore, in humans, the molecular pathways impacted by these alterations during neurodevelopment are not specified, especially in the pyramidal neurons which are the precursors of hippocampal neurons involved in the encoding and storage of memory.

In RSTS a loss of CBP function results in a deficit in KAT activity, which is responsible for altering histone acetylation, leading to inappropriate changes in chromatin structure. The consequence of a mutation is a result of a deregulation of the activity of genes involved in development. No neuronal level studies are currently available on the functional link between histone acetylation and deregulated genes in the RSTS.

In this project, investigators will identify target genes whose epigenetic regulation is mediated by histone acetylation. More specifically, the study will focus on chromatin dynamics during normal and pathological neuronal differentiation of cortical and pyramidal neurons. Investigators will determine among the CBP-dependent histone markers, those that are modified in RSTS patients cells and the loci they control. In parallel, investigators will define genes whose neuronal expression is altered in RSTS patients.

The integration of all these data will allow us to specify which genes are deregulated during neuronal differentiation as a consequence of CBP lysine acetyltransferase function loss.

Being tested
skin biopsy for the primary fibroblast culture and a 15 ml blood sample (3 unnamed samples of 5ml) in each of the 4 SRT patients included., Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSC) from fibroblasts obtained by skin biopsy, Histone acetylation profiles of cells of SRT patients with CREBBP mutations, Functional involvement of identified epigenetic alterations, Culture of lymphoblastoid line from blood sample
Keywords
Epigenetics, Acetylation, Diagnostic, Induced pluripotent stem cells, Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome
Medical subject headings
Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • skin biopsy for the primary fibroblast culture and a 15 ml blood sample (3 unnamed samples of 5ml) in each of the 4 SRT patients included.Procedure or surgery

    Performed with a 3 mm diameter punch under local anesthesia. The procedure can be done in a consultation office respecting a strict asepsis.

  • Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSC) from fibroblasts obtained by skin biopsyOther

    induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSC) production of patients with CREBBP mutation and differentiation into cortical neurons and pyramidal neurons

  • Histone acetylation profiles of cells of SRT patients with CREBBP mutationsOther

    Study of acetylome by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS / MS) Validation of specific acetylation targets by ChIP-Sequencing

  • Functional involvement of identified epigenetic alterationsOther

    Transcriptome analysis with RNA-Seq Generation of isogenic iPSC clones by correction of CREBBP mutations in SRT patients by CrispR-Cas9.

  • Culture of lymphoblastoid line from blood sampleBiological

    Achievement of a ficoll Culture of lymphoblasts and conservation Establishment of lymphoblastoid line and conservation

Study groups in NCT04122742
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with RSTSNot described
Receives: Procedure: skin biopsy for the primary fibroblast culture and a 15 ml blood sample (3 unnamed samples of 5ml) in each of the 4 SRT patients included.; Other: Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSC) from fibroblasts obtained by skin biopsy; Other: Histone acetylation profiles of cells of SRT patients with CREBBP mutations; Other: Functional involvement of identified epigenetic alterations; Biological: Culture of lymphoblastoid line from blood sample

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of a specific acetylation profile of RSTS

    From skin biopsy sample collected at inclusion visit :

    • No assumptions about the number of histone marks needed to define the profile
    • Will be retained as the specific mark of the disease if it is 100% present in the cases and 100% absent in the controls
    • The specific profile can be defined in one or more stages of cell differentiation: iPSC - neuronal progenitor - cortical and pyramidal neurons

    Measured: Inclusion visit

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Identification of different target genes between SRT patients and controls

    SRT patients will be compared to 4 control cell cultures from healthy volunteers matched for age and sex already available

    Measured: Inclusion visit

  2. Evidence of a significantly different level of expression for common target genes for RSTS patients and controls

    Measured: Inclusion visit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2019
  2. Study start8 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completionOct 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
154 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04122742
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2019/19
Acronym
GENEPI
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
9 Oct 2019
Last updated
17 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Julien VAN-GILS (+33 5 57 82 03 53, julien.van-gils@chu-bordeaux.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of a specific acetylation profile of RSTS (time frame: Inclusion visit). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2024.

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