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Myasthenia Gravis, GeneralizedPhase 3RAISENCT04115293

Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Zilucoplan in Subjects With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

A Phase 3 study testing zilucoplan (RA101495) in people with Myasthenia Gravis, Generalized, run by Ra Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 77 sites in 10 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The RAISE study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study to confirm the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of zilucoplan in subjects with generalized Myasthenia Gravis. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive daily SC doses of 0.3 mg/kg zilucoplan or placebo for 12 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 74 years
Conditions the study is for
Myasthenia Gravis, Generalized
What is being tested?
zilucoplan (RA101495)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
174 participants
Where
77 sitesin 10 countries
Study dates
17 Sep 2019to 30 Dec 2021
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 74 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of gMG [Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) Class II-IV] at Screening
  • Positive serology for acetylcholine receptor (AChR) autoantibodies
  • MG-ADL Score of ≥ 6 at Screening and Baseline
  • QMG score ≥ 12 at Screening and Baseline
  • No change in corticosteroid dose for at least 30 days prior to Baseline or anticipated to occur during the 12-week Treatment Period
  • No change in immunosuppressive therapy, including dose, for at least 30 days prior to Baseline or anticipated to occur during the 12-week Treatment Period

Who cannot join

  • Thymectomy within 12 months prior to Baseline or scheduled to occur during the 12 week Treatment Period
  • History of meningococcal disease
  • Current or recent systemic infection within 2 weeks prior to Baseline or injection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to Baseline

Trial locations and contacts

77 sites in 10 countries.

77 sites in 10 countries

United States37 sites
  • Site 135: Augusta University Medical Center

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

  • Site 131: Austin Neuromuscular Center

    Austin, Texas, 78756

  • Site 22: University of North Carolina

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • Site 128: Medical University of South Carolina

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Site 164: University of Virginia Health System

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908

  • Site 122: Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Site 134: Neurology and Sleep Disorders Clinic

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212

  • Site 38: Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Site 185: Neurology Clinic Cordova

    Cordova, Tennessee, 38018

  • Site 19: University of Texas Southwestern

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Site 33: Detroit medical Center - University Health Center

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Site 15: Duke University

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Site 49: Michigan State University

    East Lansing, Michigan, 48824

  • Site 221: Neurology Center of New England

    Foxborough, Massachusetts, 02035

  • Site 188: North Shore Medical Group - Glenview

    Glenview, Illinois, 60026-1339

  • Site 123: Northwell Health Neuroscience Institute

    Great Neck, New York, 11021

  • Site 176: Hawaii Pacific Neuroscience

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817

  • Site 156: Indiana University Health Neuroscience Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • Site 32: Kansas University Medical Center Research Institute

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • Site 117: Las Vegas Clinic

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89145

  • Site 4: University of Southern California

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Site 182: Gelasio Baras Neurology

    Miami, Florida, 33175

  • Site 45: Center for Neurological Disorders

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215

  • Site 127: University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

  • Site 41: Diagnostic and Medical Clinic

    Mobile, Alabama, 36604

  • Site 24: Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06510

  • Site 23: Hospital for Special Surgery

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Site 47: Mount Sinai Hospital

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Site 31: University of California Irvine

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Site 220: Investigator Site

    Pasadena, California, 91101

  • Site 116: Neuromuscular Clinic and Research Center

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85028

  • Site 40: Allegheny Neurological Associates

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212

  • Site 39: University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132

  • Site 160: Forbes Norris MDA/ALS Research and Treatment Center

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • Site 154: University of Washington

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

  • Site 25: University of South Florida

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Site 27: George Washington University

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037

Other trials in United States

Japan11 sites
  • Site 151: Chiba University Hospital

    Chiba, 260-8677

  • Site 136: General Hanamaki Hospital

    Iwata, 025-0075

  • Site 179: Kagawa University Hospital - Collagen disease/Rheumatic int

    Kita-gun

  • Site 146: Nagasaki University Hospital

    Nagasaki, 852-8501

  • Site 169: International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital

    Narita, Chiba, 286-8520

  • Site 152: Hokkaido Medical Center

    Sapporo, 063-0005

  • Site 144: Sendai Medical Center

    Sendai, 983-8520

  • Site 153: Toho University Ohashi Medical Center

    Tokyo, 153-8515

  • Site 163: Tokyo Medical University Hospital

    Tokyo, 160-0023

  • Site 141: Keio University Hospital

    Tokyo, 160-8582

  • Site 165: Osaka University Hospital

    Tokyo, 565-0871

Other trials in Japan

Poland11 sites
  • Site 195: Wielospecjalistyczna Poradnia Lekarska Synapsis

    Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-123

  • Site 213: Niepubliczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej NOVO-MED

    Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-650

  • Site 192: Krakowski Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Jana Pawła II

    Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 31-202

  • Site 193: Krakowska Akademia Neurologii - Centrum Neurologii Kliniczne

    Krakow

  • Site 211: Specjalistyczne Gabinety Sp. z o.o.

    Krakow

  • Site 214: AmiCare Centrum Medyczne

    Lodz, Lódzkie, 90-644

  • Site 205: Prywatny Gabinet Lekarski Urszula Chyrchel-Paszkiewicz

    Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, 20-093

  • Site 210: Clinhouse Centrum Medyczne

    Lublin, 20-093

  • Site 194: Twoja Przychodnia - Centrum Medyczne Nowa Sól

    Nowa Sól, Lubusz Voivodeship, 67-100

  • Site 209: Niepubliczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej NEURO - KARD

    Poznan, Greater Poland Voivodeship, 61-853

  • Site 201: Centrum Medyczne Pratia - Warszawa

    Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 01-868

Other trials in Poland

France5 sites
  • Site 191: Centre Hosptitalier Universitaire d'Angers

    Angers

  • Site 204: Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille

    Lille

  • Site 118: Hôpital Pasteur

    Nice, 06000

  • Site 105: Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital

    Paris, 75013

  • Site 137: Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

    Strasbourg, 67091

Other trials in France

Spain3 sites
  • Site 133: Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón

    Barcelona, 08035

  • Site 168: Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

    Barcelona

  • Site 138: Hospital Universitario de Basurto

    Bilbao, 48013

Other trials in Spain

Canada2 sites
  • Site 44: London Health Sciences Centre University Hospital

    London, Ontario, N6A 5A5

  • Site 11: Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (McGill University)

    Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4

Other trials in Canada

Germany2 sites
  • Site 150: Universitätsmedizin Göttingen

    Göttingen, 37075

  • Site 129: Universitätsklinikum Tübingen

    Tübingen, 72076

Other trials in Germany

Italy2 sites
  • Site 126: Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

    Milan, 20133

  • Site 132: Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Campus di Milano

    Roma, 20123

Other trials in Italy

Norway2 sites
  • Site 140: Haukeland University Hospital / Health Bergen

    Bergen, 5021

  • Site 143: Oslo Universitetssykehus

    Oslo, 0450

Other trials in Norway

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Site 119: Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    Oxford, OX3 9DU

  • Site 130: Royal Hallamshire Hospital

    Sheffield, S10 2JF

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Confirm the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Zilucoplan in Subjects With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

The RAISE study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study to confirm the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of zilucoplan in subjects with generalized Myasthenia Gravis. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive daily SC doses of 0.3 mg/kg zilucoplan or placebo for 12 weeks.

Being tested
zilucoplan (RA101495), Placebo
Medical subject headings
Myasthenia Gravis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • zilucoplan (RA101495)Drug

    Daily subcutaneous (SC) injection

  • PlaceboDrug

    Daily subcutaneous (SC) injection

Study groups in NCT04115293
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
0.3 mg/kg zilucoplan (RA101495)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: zilucoplan (RA101495)
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline (CFB) to Week 12 in Myasthenia Gravis-Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) Total Score

    The MG-ADL is an 8-item patient-reported outcome measure assessing MG symptoms and their effects on daily activities. Each item in the scale scored 0 to 3 (0=None, 3=severe disease) point scale. The total score was the sum of all individual item scores and ranged from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicated more severe disability due to MG. A decrease from Baseline score indicated improvement.

    Measured: From Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 12)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Total Score

    The QMG is a standardized and validated quantitative strength scoring system that was developed specifically for MG. The scale consisted of 13 items. Each item in the scale scored on a 0 to 3-point scale, ranging from 0 (no weakness) to 3 (severe weakness), summing up to the overall score range from 0 to 39. Higher scores indicated more severe impairment. A decrease from Baseline score indicated improvement.

    Measured: From Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 12)

  2. Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Myasthenia Gravis Composite (MGC) Scale Total Score

    The total MGC score was sum of responses to 10 individual items : 1. Ptosis upward gaze (0 to 3), 2. Double vision on lateral gaze, left or right (0, to 4), 3. Eye closure (0 to 2), 4. Talking (0 to 6), 5. Chewing (0 to 6), 6. Swallowing [0 to 6], 7. Breathing (0 to 9), 8. Neck flexion or extension (0 to 4), 9. Shoulder abduction (0 to 5), 10. Hip flexion (0 to 5). The higher score for each item indicated severity. The total score ranged 0 to 50 with higher score indicative of severe disease activity). A decrease from Baseline score showed improvement.

    Measured: From Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 12)

  3. Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Myasthenia Gravis - Quality of Life Revised (MG-QoL15r) Scale Total Score

    The MG-QoL15r is a 15-item patient-reported outcome measure designed to assess quality of life in patients with MG. Each item in the scale scored on a 0 to 2-point scale (0=Not much at all, 1=Somewhat, 2=Very much). The total score was the sum of the 15 individual item scores, ranging from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicated more severe impact of the disease on aspects of the patient's life. A decrease from Baseline score indicated improvement.

    Measured: From Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 12)

  4. Time to First Receipt of Rescue Therapy Over the 12-week Treatment Period

    Time to first receipt of rescue therapy over the 12-week treatment period (in days) was defined as the date of first rescue therapy use minus date of first Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) + 1.

    Measured: From Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 12)

  5. Percentage of Participants Achieving Minimal Symptom Expression (MSE) at Week 12 Without Rescue Therapy

    Percentage of Participants achieving MSE was defined as achieving a MG-ADL value of a 0 (No MG symptoms) or 1 (Mild MG symptoms) at Week 12 and not having taken rescue therapy. Any participant with an event of death, myasthenic crisis or rescue therapy was considered as non-responders. Any other missing data was imputed using the missing at Random (MAR) assumption.

    Measured: End of Treatment (Week 12)

  6. Percentage of Participants Achieving a ≥ 3-point Reduction in MG-ADL Score at Week 12 Without Rescue Therapy

    Percentage of participants achieving a ≥ 3-point reduction in MG-ADL Score at Week 12 without rescue therapy were reported. The MG-ADL is an 8-item patient-reported outcome measure assessing MG symptoms and their effects on daily activities. Each item in the scale scored on a 0 to 3 (0=None, 3=severe disease) point scale. The total score was the sum of all individual item scores and ranged from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicated more severe disability due to MG. Any participant with an event of death, myasthenic crisis or rescue therapy was considered as non-responders. Any other missing data was imputed using the MAR assumption.

    Measured: End of Treatment (Week 12)

  7. Percentage of Participants Achieving a ≥5-point Reduction in QMG Score Without Rescue Therapy at Week 12

    Percentage of participants achieving a ≥5-point reduction in QMG Score without rescue therapy at Week 12 were reported. The QMG is a standardized and validated quantitative strength scoring system that was developed specifically for MG. The scale consisted of 13 items. Each item in the scale scored on a 0 to 3-point scale, ranging from 0 (no weakness) to 3 (severe weakness), summing up to the overall score range from 0 to 39. Higher scores indicated more severe impairment. Any participant with an event of death, myasthenic crisis or rescue therapy was considered as non-responders. Any other missing data was imputed using the MAR assumption.

    Measured: End of Treatment (Week 12)

  8. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    A TEAE is defined as an AE starting on or after the time of first administration of IMP and up to and including 40 days after the final dose (or last contact depending on which occurs first). Adverse events starting before the date of the first administration of IMP were not considered TEAEs.

    Measured: From Baseline (Day 1) to Safety Follow-up visit (19 Weeks [12 weeks Treatment Period plus up to 7 weeks Follow-up])

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Oct 2019
  2. Study start17 Sep 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
174 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04115293
Sponsor's protocol ID
RA101495-02.301
Acronym
RAISE
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
2 Oct 2019
Last updated
16 Jul 2025
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Data from this trial may be requested by qualified researchers six months after product approval in the US and/or Europe, or global development is discontinued, and 18 months after trial completion. Investigators may request access to anonymized individual patient-level data and redacted trial documents which may include: analysis-ready datasets, study protocol, annotated case report form, statistical analysis plan, dataset specifications, and clinical study report. Prior to use of the data, proposals need to be approved by an independent review panel at www.Vivli.org and a signed data sharing agreement will need to be executed. All documents are available in English only, for a prespecified time, typically 12 months, on a password protected portal. This plan may change if the risk of re-identifying trial participants is determined to be too high after the trial is completed;in this case and to protect participants, individual patient-level data would not be made available.

Publications

  • Howard JF Jr, Bresch S, Genge A, Hewamadduma C, Hinton J, Hussain Y, Juntas-Morales R, Kaminski HJ, Maniaol A, Mantegazza R, Masuda M, Sivakumar K, Smilowski M, Utsugisawa K, Vu T, Weiss MD, Zajda M, Boroojerdi B, Brock M, de la Borderie G, Duda PW, Lowcock R, Vanderkelen M, Leite MI; RAISE Study Team. Safety and efficacy of zilucoplan in patients with generalised myasthenia gravis (RAISE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study. Lancet Neurol. 2023 May;22(5):395-406. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(23)00080-7.

    PubMed 37059508
  • Weiss MD, Freimer M, Leite MI, Maniaol A, Utsugisawa K, Bloemers J, Boroojerdi B, Howard E, Savic N, Howard JF Jr. Improvement of fatigue in generalised myasthenia gravis with zilucoplan. J Neurol. 2024 May;271(5):2758-2767. doi: 10.1007/s00415-024-12209-3. Epub 2024 Feb 24.

    PubMed 38400914
  • de la Borderie G, Chimits D, Boroojerdi B, Brock M, Duda PW, Grimson F, Mahoney P, Strimenopoulou F, Cutter G, Aban I, Brauner S, Petersson M, Howard JF Jr, Bennett N. Maintenance of zilucoplan efficacy in patients with generalised myasthenia gravis up to 24 weeks: a model-informed analysis. Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2024 Sep 21;17:17562864241279125. doi: 10.1177/17562864241279125. eCollection 2024.

    PubMed 39314260
  • Hewamadduma C, Freimer M, Genge A, Leite MI, Utsugisawa K, Vu T, Boroojerdi B, Grimson F, Savic N, Vanderkelen M, Howard JF Jr; RAISE-XT study team. Changes in corticosteroid and non-steroidal immunosuppressive therapy with long-term zilucoplan treatment in generalized myasthenia gravis. J Neurol. 2025 Jun 12;272(7):457. doi: 10.1007/s00415-025-13113-0.

    PubMed 40504283
  • Utsugisawa K, Masuda M, Boroojerdi B, Grimson F, Howard JF Jr; RAISE Study Team. Efficacy of zilucoplan in patients with generalised myasthenia gravis who have not previously received immunoglobulin or plasma exchange: A subgroup analysis from the Phase 3 RAISE study. J Neurol Sci. 2025 Jul 15;474:123550. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2025.123550. Epub 2025 May 16.

    PubMed 40450840

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing zilucoplan (RA101495) in people with Myasthenia Gravis, Generalized, run by Ra Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 77 sites in 10 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 77 sites in United States, Japan, Poland, France, Spain and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Jan 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline (CFB) to Week 12 in Myasthenia Gravis-Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) Total Score (time frame: From Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 12)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04115293, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2025.

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