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Parkinson DiseaseNCT04084509

Molecular and Functional Imaging in SNCA, Parkin and PINK1

An observational study of Parkinson Disease and PARK1, run by King's College London.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized clinically by bradykinesia, resting tremor, rigidity, and postural instability. The hallmark pathophysiological alteration is a loss of dopaminergic transmission across the nigrostriatal pathway. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson Disease, PARK1, PARK2
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Oct 2019to 30 Sep 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Healthy Controls Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease Symptomatic Genetic Carriers (SNCA, Parkin or PINK1) Asymptomatic Genetic Carriers (SNCA, Parkin or PINK1)

Who may be able to join

  • All subjects must be judged by the investigator able to understand the nature, design, and procedures of the study and must be able to provide a signed and dated informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP), International Conference on Harmonization (ICH), and local regulations.
  • All subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, required study procedures and laboratory tests.
  • All subjects must be able to travel to the research sites for the study procedures.
  • For female subjects: They must be either of non-childbearing potential (either surgically sterile or post- menopausal - defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea), or, if of childbearing potential, subjects must demonstrate to be non-pregnant (as demonstrated by negative urine β-HCG test at screening), non-breastfeeding.
  • All subjects must comply with highly effective contraceptive measures. A highly effective contraceptive measure is defined as a measure that can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. These methods are listed in more detail below:
  • Oral, intravaginal, or transdermal combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation;
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  • Oral, injectable, or implantable progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation:
  • Intrauterine device (IUD) Intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS) Bilateral tubal occlusion Vasectomised partner Sexual abstinence
  • For sexually active male subjects, they must agree to use condoms to protect their partners from becoming pregnant for the duration of the study and for 3 months after the last administration of PET or SPECT ligands. They must also agree to ensure that they and their partners are routinely using a medically approved contraceptive method. It is important that male subjects not impregnate others for the duration of the study and for 3 months after the last administration of PET or SPECT ligands.
  • All subjects must have adequate visual and auditory acuity according to investigator's judgement to complete the psychological testing.
  • All subjects must have no use of medications with known interaction with serotonergic transmission (e.g. selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressant, triptans, etc).
  • For subjects taking any drugs that might interfere with dopamine transporter SPECT imaging (neuroleptics, metoclopramide, alpha methyldopa, methylphenidate, reserpine, or amphetamine derivative) must be willing and able from a medical standpoint to hold the medication for at least 5 half-lives prior to screening DaTSCAN imaging.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects lacking capacity according to investigator judgement.
  • Subjects with a clinical diagnosis of dementia as determined by the investigator.
  • Current treatment with anticoagulants (e.g. coumadin, heparin) that might preclude safe completion of the lumbar puncture.
  • Condition that precludes the safe performance of routine lumbar puncture, such as prohibitive lumbar spinal disease, bleeding diathesis, or clinically significant coagulopathy or thrombocytopenia.
  • Use of any of the following drugs that might interfere with dopamine transporter SPECT imaging: neuroleptics, metoclopramide, alpha methyldopa, methylphenidate, reserpine, or amphetamine derivative, within 5 months of Screening.
  • Use of investigational drugs or devices within 60 days prior to Baseline (dietary supplements taken outside of a clinical trial are not exclusionary, e.g., coenzyme Q10).
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  • History of cancer within the last 5 years, with the exception of non-metastatic basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
  • Subjects with current or recent history of drug or alcohol abuse/dependence.
  • Contraindication to MRI, such as presence of metal devises or implants (e.g. pacemaker, vascular- or heart- valves, stents, clips), metal deposited in the body (e.g. bullets or shells), or metal grains in the eyes;
  • Claustrophobia or history of back pain that makes prolonged laying on the PET or MRI scanner intolerable.
  • Previously obtained MRI scan with evidence of clinically significant neurological disorder (in the opinion of the Investigator).
  • Any other medical or psychiatric condition or lab abnormality, which in the opinion of the investigator might preclude participation.

About this study

Official title: Molecular and Functional Imaging of Parkinson's Pathology in SNCA, Parkin and PINK1 Mutation Carriers

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized clinically by bradykinesia, resting tremor, rigidity, and postural instability. The hallmark pathophysiological alteration is a loss of dopaminergic transmission across the nigrostriatal pathway. According to Braak's neuropathological staging of disease, the pathological process in PD occurs in a gradual ascending fashion, starting from the olfactory bulb and progressing to the brainstem, with preferential involvement of the raphe nuclei, which contain serotonergic nuclei, and the noradrenergic locus coeruleus, before involving the substantia nigra and thereafter the whole brain. Little is known about the mechanisms underlying neuronal degeneration in PD and currently, no treatment is available to halt disease progression in PD. The pathophysiological characterisation of phenomena occurring in the time window between the pathological start of the disease and the onset of motor symptoms is crucial to develop potential neuroprotective agents. Several genes causing, the so-called monogenic parkinsonism, have been discovered providing important insights on the pathogenesis of PD.

The objective of the study is to characterize the molecular phenomena underlying genetic forms of parkinsonism and, therefore, providing further insights about the possible mechanisms taking place in PD and help identify targets for disease-modifying therapeutics, by using PET imaging with [11C]DASB (a marker of Serotonin transporter), SPECT imaging using [123I]FP-CIT (a marker of the presynaptic Dopamine transporter), and multi-modal MRI imaging, clinical markers (motor and non-motor symptoms and neuropsychological battery), blood and CSF biomarkers.

Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04084509
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy ControlsNot described
Idiopathic Parkinson's DiseaseNot described
Symptomatic Genetic Carriers (SNCA, Parkin or PINK1)Not described
Asymptomatic Genetic Carriers (SNCA, Parkin or PINK1)Not described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary Outcomes

    To quantify serotonergic and dopaminergic pathology in carriers of genetic mutations for familial forms of Parkinsonism, idiopathic PD patients and healthy controls.

    Measured: Up to 21 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Sep 2019
  2. Study start1 Oct 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2022 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Change of circumstances for CI/PI.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04084509
Sponsor's protocol ID
263369
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
8 Aug 2019
Last updated
6 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Parkinson Disease and PARK1, run by King's College London.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary Outcomes (time frame: Up to 21 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2020.

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