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Microbial Community in Breast MilkNCT04072627

Microbial Composition of Breast Milk Collected From Healthy Turkish Women

An observational study of Microbial Community in Breast Milk, run by Hacettepe University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Breast milk is an optimal source of nutrients for newborns as well as a potential source of bacteria for the intestinal microbiota. However, there are limited number of studies evaluating the relationship between maternal nutrition, breast milk and neonatal intestinal microbiota. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 31 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Microbial Community in Breast Milk
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
5 May 2018to 5 Jul 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 31 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: 20 healthy women who were at 16. day postpartum

Who may be able to join

  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Age 19-35 years
  • At weeks of 30-36 gestation
  • No history of acute or chronic diseases
  • Term delivery

Who cannot join

  • Alcohol use
  • Smoking
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Type 1 and 2 diabetes
  • Preeclampsia
  • Polycystic ovary
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Syndrome
  • Thyroid and parathyroid disease
  • Metabolic bone or kidney disease
  • Abnormal liver function
  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Premature and postmature labor
  • Having chemotherapy
  • Taking drugs such as antibiotics and probiotics

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Hacettepe University

    Ankara

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Microbial Composition in Human Milk From Healthy Women in the Turkish Population: an Observational Cross-sectional Study

Breast milk is an optimal source of nutrients for newborns as well as a potential source of bacteria for the intestinal microbiota. However, there are limited number of studies evaluating the relationship between maternal nutrition, breast milk and neonatal intestinal microbiota.

Read the detailed description

The study was conducted on a total of 20 healthy women following at Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Gülhane Education and Research Hospital in Ankara Health Sciences University. Sociodemographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, breastfeeding characteristics were evaluated in the third trimester of the women who underwent routine prenatal care. Breast milk samples were obtained at 16.day postpartum during lactation.

Keywords
breast milk, microbiota

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Microbial abundance and diversity

    The microbial composition of the breast milk samples was determined by 16S rRNA (ribosomal ribonucleic acid) gene sequencing analysis.

    Measured: at 16 day postpartum

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2019
  2. Study start5 May 2018
  3. Primary completion5 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion5 Jul 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04072627
Sponsor's protocol ID
Hacettepe Nutrition Diet
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
27 Aug 2019
Last updated
28 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Murphy K, Curley D, O'Callaghan TF, O'Shea CA, Dempsey EM, O'Toole PW, Ross RP, Ryan CA, Stanton C. The Composition of Human Milk and Infant Faecal Microbiota Over the First Three Months of Life: A Pilot Study. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 17;7:40597. doi: 10.1038/srep40597.

    PubMed 28094284
  • Fitzstevens JL, Smith KC, Hagadorn JI, Caimano MJ, Matson AP, Brownell EA. Systematic Review of the Human Milk Microbiota. Nutr Clin Pract. 2017 Jun;32(3):354-364. doi: 10.1177/0884533616670150. Epub 2016 Sep 27.

    PubMed 27679525
  • Jost T, Lacroix C, Braegger C, Chassard C. Assessment of bacterial diversity in breast milk using culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches. Br J Nutr. 2013 Oct;110(7):1253-62. doi: 10.1017/S0007114513000597. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

    PubMed 23507238
  • Hunt KM, Foster JA, Forney LJ, Schutte UM, Beck DL, Abdo Z, Fox LK, Williams JE, McGuire MK, McGuire MA. Characterization of the diversity and temporal stability of bacterial communities in human milk. PLoS One. 2011;6(6):e21313. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021313. Epub 2011 Jun 17.

    PubMed 21695057
  • Chen PW, Lin YL, Huang MS. Profiles of commensal and opportunistic bacteria in human milk from healthy donors in Taiwan. J Food Drug Anal. 2018 Oct;26(4):1235-1244. doi: 10.1016/j.jfda.2018.03.004. Epub 2018 Apr 5.

    PubMed 30249322
  • Damaceno QS, Souza JP, Nicoli JR, Paula RL, Assis GB, Figueiredo HC, Azevedo V, Martins FS. Evaluation of Potential Probiotics Isolated from Human Milk and Colostrum. Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2017 Dec;9(4):371-379. doi: 10.1007/s12602-017-9270-1.

    PubMed 28374172

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Microbial Community in Breast Milk, run by Hacettepe University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Microbial abundance and diversity (time frame: at 16 day postpartum). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04072627, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2019.

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