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Sterilization, FemaleNCT04071392

Development of an Intrauterine Pressure Threshold to Confirm Tubal Occlusion

An observational study of Sterilization, Female and Fallopian Tube Occlusion, run by Oregon Health and Science University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The overarching goal of this study is to find an alternative method to hysterosalpingogram (HSG) to confirm bilateral tubal occlusion after permanent contraception. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Sep 2016to 31 Jul 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Reproductive age (18-50 years) women in the Portland-metro area with either a history of Essure® hysteroscopic permanent contraception or healthy control participants without history of a permanent contraception procedure.

Who may be able to join

  • Literate in English
  • Ages 18-50 years
  • No history of infertility, and current regular menstrual cycles occurring every 24-37 days
  • At least one full-term vaginal delivery
  • Not be at risk for pregnancy
  • Be willing to undergo a one month washout period if using the pill, patch or ring, or a three month wash out period if using Depo-Medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA)
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Willing to undergo intrauterine saline infusion followed by a single HSG procedure
  • Able to understand and sign approved study informed consent form
  • Willing to complete a pre-procedure questionnaire

Who cannot join

  • Currently pregnant as confirmed by positive high-sensitivity urine pregnancy test
  • Currently using an intrauterine device (IUD) or contraceptive implant
  • Hypersensitive to radio-opaque contrast
  • History of cesarean section
  • History of tubal ligation by a method other than Essure® or Adiana
  • History recognized as clinically significant by the investigator, such as symptoms of untreated or recent pelvic infection

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Oregon Health & Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pressure Dynamics in the Non-gravid Uterus: Development of an Intrauterine Pressure Threshold to Confirm Tubal Occlusion After Nonsurgical Permanent Contraception

The overarching goal of this study is to find an alternative method to hysterosalpingogram (HSG) to confirm bilateral tubal occlusion after permanent contraception.

Read the detailed description

The hystero-(uterus)salpingo-(fallopian tube)graphy (HSG) study is a standard radiological imaging study used to evaluate the internal female reproductive parts, the uterus and fallopian tubes. The tubes are a passage that allows fluid and cells to flow between the body cavity and the uterus. Normally, both tubes are open to this flow, a condition called "tubal patency". If one or both tubes is blocked preventing flow of fluid, this is called "tubal occlusion". If there is tubal patency, as the pressure increases in the uterine cavity, fluid will move through the tubes into the body cavity. If the tubes are occluded, pressure will increase in the uterus but the fluid will not move into the tubes.

The long-term goal is to develop an alternative test to confirm both fallopian tubes are blocked after a non-surgical permanent contraception (sterilization) procedure. Currently tubal patency is determined by HSG.

In this study, the investigators evaluate the potential for alternative diagnostic office tests. The study will evaluate whether uterine pressure measurements can predict tubal patency, or whether the change in volume following intrauterine administration of a fixed volume of saline followed by aspiration predicts tubal patency.

Prior to the instillation of contrast solution, investigators will administer a fixed volume of saline at a constant rate until we reach a volume of 10 ml, or the limit of tolerability for the patient. After a wait of 1 min, they will attempt to aspirate the saline, and measure the difference between fluid in and fluid out. The study will also measure intrauterine pressure during the procedure.

Following the saline test, an HSG is done to assess tubal patency.

This study will evaluate healthy parous women in the late follicular phase and women with a history of Essure permanent contraception.

The investigators hypothesize that women with a history of Essure will have higher uterine pressure, higher volume of fluid recovered, and bilateral tubal occlusion by HSG.

Being tested
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)
Keywords
hysterosalpingogram (HSG), permanent contraception, tubal occlusion, tubal patency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)Procedure or surgery

    An infusion pump delivered saline via balloon catheter under continuous pressure monitoring. After one minute, investigators withdraw the fluid and recorded volumes in and out. Subjects then undergo hysterosalpingogram (HSG) for evaluation of tubal patency.

Study groups in NCT04071392
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Post-Essure GroupHealthy women with history of Essure hysteroscopic permanent contraception. Eligible participants will then undergo the HSG imaging study - a standard radiological imaging study to determine that the fallopian tubes are open and free of disease. It also checks the uterine cavity for any abnormalities.
Receives: Procedure: Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)
Control GroupHealthy women with no history of permanent contraception. Eligible participants will then undergo the HSG imaging study - a standard radiological imaging study to determine that the fallopian tubes are open and free of disease. It also checks the uterine cavity for any abnormalities.
Receives: Procedure: Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Intrauterine Fluid Volume Lost

    After placement of the hysterosalpingogram catheter, investigators use an infusion pump to deliver normal saline under continuous pressure monitoring until reaching one of the following endpoints: delivery of the entire volume of 10mL (milliliter); a peak pressure of 450mmHg (millimeters of Mercury); or the participant requested the infusion to stop due to intolerable discomfort.

    After one minute, investigators withdraw the delivered fluid through the hysterosalpingogram catheter and record the volume instilled and recovered. They then repeat the procedure using contrast under fluoroscopy to confirm tubal patency or occlusion.

    Measured: 5 minutes

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Tolerance of 10 ml Saline Infusion

    After placement of the hysterosalpingogram catheter, investigators use an infusion pump to deliver normal saline under continuous pressure monitoring until reaching one of the following endpoints: delivery of the entire volume of 10mL (milliliter); a peak pressure of 450mmHg (millimeters of Mercury); or the participant requested the infusion to stop due to intolerable discomfort.

    The proportion of participants who tolerated the full 10 ml of infused saline was compared between groups.

    Measured: 5 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2019
  2. Study start1 Sep 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2017
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04071392
Sponsor's protocol ID
OHSU IRB 11443
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
26 Aug 2019
Last updated
10 Dec 2019
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Upon consenting and enrollment, subjects will be assigned a unique study identification code that will be used instead of their name, medical record number, or other personally identifying information. Data and/or specimens from this study will be kept in a repository and may be shared using the participant's unique study identification code with other investigators for future research.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sterilization, Female and Fallopian Tube Occlusion, run by Oregon Health and Science University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Dec 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Intrauterine Fluid Volume Lost (time frame: 5 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Dec 2019.

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