AzTrials
AzTrials

Breast Cancer MetastaticNCT04047459

Investigation of Cancer Cell Extravasation Through mRNA Analysis of Organ-specific Endothelial Cells and Microfluidics

An observational study of Breast Cancer Metastatic, run by I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The project aims at unraveling the role of organ-specific endothelia mediating the preferential metastasisation of breast cancer cells to bone by using a multi-faceted approach, integrating microfluidics and transcriptomic profiling. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer Metastatic
What is being tested?
Tissue samples collection and cells isolation
How many people
31 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
6 Jun 2016to 31 May 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing hip or knee surgery, from whom samples of waste bone and muscle tissues can be harvested.

Who may be able to join

  • age between 18-65 years
  • patients undergoing cruciate ligament surgery or hip arthroplasty
  • subscription of informed consent

Who cannot join

  • HIV, HCV, HBV, TPHA viral

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Hospital

    Milan, 20161

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Identification of Novel Genes Involved in Cancer Cell Extravasation by Transcriptional Profiling of Primary Organ-specific Endothelial Cells and in Vitro 3D Models

The project aims at unraveling the role of organ-specific endothelia mediating the preferential metastasisation of breast cancer cells to bone by using a multi-faceted approach, integrating microfluidics and transcriptomic profiling. Based on a recently study published by the investigators [Jeon et al., PNAS 2015], it can be hypothesized that phenotypic differences at the level of organ-specific endothelial cells are able to drive the preferential extravasation of breast cancer cells to specific sites. Hence, the transcriptional profile of primary organ-specific endothelial cells derived from healthy patients (i.e. non-affected by breast cancer) will be analyzed to identify phenotypic differences between organ-specific populations of endothelial cells. These analyses will allow to identify potential target genes involved in the organ-specific extravasation of cancer cells (i.e. genes differentially expressed by endothelia of preferential and non-preferential metastasisation sites). The selected genes will be silenced and the effect of gene silencing will be evaluated through microfluidic in vitro organ-specific 3D models designed to study cancer cell extravasation.

Read the detailed description

In particular, the main aim of the study will be to highlight differences between bone and skeletal muscle microenvironments, which are respectively preferential and non-preferential metastasisation sites for breast cancer cells, in order to identify specific pathways driving breast cancer cells extravasation. To this purpose, differences in the transcriptional profile of ECs derived from bone and muscle endothelium will be investigated. These analyses will be used to select target genes differentially expressed by bone- and muscle-specific ECs. Then, ECs obtained from bone and muscle endothelium will be respectively used to mimic bone and muscle microvessel environments in microfluidic in vitro 3D models allowing for the study of breast cancer cell extravasation. The genes selected according to the results of the transcriptomic analysis (e.g. genes expressed in ECs derived from bone endothelium, but not expressed in ECs derived from muscle endothelium) will be silenced and the effect of gene silencing will be evaluated monitoring breast cancer cell extravasation in order to verify the involvement of the selected genes in this process.

Being tested
Tissue samples collection and cells isolation
Keywords
Organ specific endothelium, Microfluidics, Cancer cell extravasation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tissue samples collection and cells isolationOther

    During surgery, leftover samples of bone (femoral head/ trabecular bone tissue) and muscle will be collected. Then they will be sent to the laboratory where isolation of cells will be performed.

Study groups in NCT04047459
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patient undergoing prosthetic surgeryPatients undergoing surgery for the insertion of a hip prosthesis or a cruciate ligament reconstruction will be included. On those patients tissue samples collection and cells isolation will be performed
Receives: Other: Tissue samples collection and cells isolation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Genes differentially expressed by bone and muscle ECs

    Differential expression of genes will be determined by transcriptomic analysis of mRNA (with genome-wide mRNA array tools) derived from bone and muscle ECs

    Measured: 31/05/2018

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Differences in adhesive properties of bone and muscle ECs

    Bone and muscle derived ECs will be compared in terms of immunofluorescent staining for adhesion molecules (ICAM-1, E-selectin)

    Measured: 31/05/2018

  2. Differences in cell adhesion between bone and muscle ECs

    Bone and muscle derived ECs will be compared in terms of number of cells adhered (neutrophils, ...)

    Measured: 31/05/2018

  3. Differences in angiogenic potential between bone and muscle ECs

    Bone and muscle derived ECs will be compared in terms of angiogenic sprouting, by analyzing immunofluorescence images

    Measured: 31/05/2018

  4. Selection of potential target genes involved in breast cancer metastasis

    Differentially expressed genes potentially involved in breast cancer cells extravasation and metastasis formation

    Measured: 31/05/2018

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Aug 2019
  2. Study start6 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completion31 May 2018
  4. Study completion31 May 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04047459
Sponsor's protocol ID
BRCP USA
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
6 Dec 2017
Last updated
6 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer Metastatic, run by I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Genes differentially expressed by bone and muscle ECs (time frame: 31/05/2018). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Aug 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in