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AdenocarcinomaROOTNCT04028479

The Registry of Oncology Outcomes Associated With Testing and Treatment

An observational study of Adenocarcinoma and Adenocystic Carcinoma, run by Taproot Health at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This study is to collect and validate regulatory-grade real-world data (RWD) in oncology using the novel, Master Observational Trial construct. This data can be then used in real-world evidence (RWE) generation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Adenocarcinoma, Adenocystic Carcinoma, Anal Cancer
What is being tested?
Biomarker Testing (L), Systemic Treatment (T) and Patient Reported Outcomes (P)
How many people
167 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
5 May 2021to 31 Oct 2024
How long will I take part?
5 Years
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Any patient with advanced cancer is eligible for inclusion in this study. Sponsor may identity specific subsets of patients that have a specific characteristic, received a certain type of testing or treatment, or are followed for a certain time period as part of their standard of care independent of this study. These identified areas will never exclude any gender, race, or socioeconomic status.

Who may be able to join

  • Patient or representative provides written informed consent
  • Patient is diagnosed with advanced malignancy
  • Patient is willing to be treated for this malignancy according to a plan determine by them and their physician
  • patient will be willing to have regular follow up visits as part of their standard of care

Who cannot join

  • patient is not a candidate or does not desire any treatment for their disease

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Teton Cancer Institute

    Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404

  • Oncology and Hematology of South Texas

    Laredo, Texas, 78041

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Registry of Oncology Outcomes Associated With Testing and Treatment (ROOT)

This study is to collect and validate regulatory-grade real-world data (RWD) in oncology using the novel, Master Observational Trial construct. This data can be then used in real-world evidence (RWE) generation. It will also create reusable infrastructure to allow creation or affiliation with many additional RWD/RWE efforts both prospective and retrospective in nature.

Read the detailed description

This is a master observational trial (MOT). Anyone who has been diagnosed with advanced cancer is eligible as long as they are a candidate for treatment. Each patient will receive testing and treatment as determined by patient in consultation with physician. ROOT will proceed in two directions: (1) Validation Cohorts. These patients will demonstrate the ability of the MOT to prospectively collect data using the same protocol and related documents, standardized data elements and processes, and accepted scientific endpoints; and (2) Analysis Cohorts. The modular nature of the study allows collection of RWD ranging from diagnosis only to the full treatment course of the of the patient. Patients are grouped to allow focused data collection or a specific analysis. Analysis cohorts can be created from patients already enrolled in ROOT or be defined prospectively. Because of the ongoing advancements of molecular based oncology, this trial allows a detailed focus on molecular testing as part of any cohort.

Data is reported by the group that is most qualified to provide this information and is proved, at point of care, using standardized data elements and processes. Physicians will report diagnosis, molecular characteristics, staging, disease burden, significant comorbidities, treatment response, and medical decision making. Molecular testing (reports and details) will be requested from testing laboratories. Any diagnostic films will be received digitally from the location the study was performed. Research staff assist in data entry and providing physicians needed data as part of the regular workflow to allow point-of-care reporting.

The Validation Cohorts and Analysis Cohorts may run sequentially or in parallel with each other.

Being tested
Biomarker Testing (L), Systemic Treatment (T), Patient Reported Outcomes (P)
Keywords
Precision Medicine, Molecular Sequence Data, Databases, Genetic, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Massively-Parallel Sequencing, Observational Study, Treatment, Patient Outcome Assessment, Adaptive clinical trial, Molecular Typing, Response Rate, Progression Free Survival, Overall Survival
Medical subject headings
Adenocarcinoma, Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic, Anus Neoplasms, Appendiceal Neoplasms, Brain Neoplasms, Glioblastoma, Astrocytoma, Bile Duct Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biomarker Testing (L)Diagnostic test

    Also called Biomarker Testing, Molecular Testing, Next-generation sequencing (NGS), Multiplex molecular testing

    Patients who have received biomarker testing that could affect prognosis or treatment decisions. This generally excludes testing done to assist in the diagnosis of disease or histology where there is no treatment implication from this testing.

  • Systemic Treatment (T)Drug

    Also called Biologic therapy, Targeted therapy, Immunotherapy, Chemotherapy

    Patients who have received any treatment as part of their care. This refers to systemic treatment, but also allows other non-drug related interventions such as surgery or radiotherapy as part of the longitudinal care of the patient.

  • Patient Reported Outcomes (P)Other

    Also called Patient experience, Quality of life, Self-reporting

    Patients who have provided information about their disease, treatment course, or experience directly to the study using a patient facing tool or device.

Study groups in NCT04028479
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Validation CohortPatients enrolled into the study to allow validation of a specific element, process, or endpoint. Validation will be done showing concordance with traditional interventional trial standards.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Biomarker Testing (L); Drug: Systemic Treatment (T)
Analysis CohortsPatient who are enrolled into the study to allow analysis to determine any association, effect, or benefit. Cohorts can be determined prospectively and/or retrospectively for data already collected, Cohorts are identified to highlight collection of information on patients who are already receiving any treatment or testing as determined by the physician and patient independent of this study. Because many analysis cohorts will be determined in patients already enrolled in the study, this group is inclusive of many different sub-groupings or specific analysis cohorts of patients.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Biomarker Testing (L); Drug: Systemic Treatment (T); Other: Patient Reported Outcomes (P)
Retrospective Chart Review CohortsThis arm will use retrospective data obtained through systematic chart review on previously seen patients to compare, contrast, or enhance the efforts of the prospective arms. Because most RWD has been traditionally obtained through retrospective methods, this is also considered the "control arm." Data in this arm will be collected without any patient identifiers. This arm is optional.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Best overall response (BOR) - 1st line of therapy

    The best overall response for 1st line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 1st line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  2. Best overall response (BOR) - 2nd line of therapy

    The best overall response for 2nd line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 2nd line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  3. Best overall response (BOR) - 3rd line of therapy

    The best overall response for 3rd line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 3rd line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  4. Best overall response (BOR) - 4th line of therapy

    The best overall response for 4th line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 4th line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  5. Best overall response (BOR) - 5th line of therapy

    The best overall response for 5th line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 5th line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  6. Progression-free survival (PFS) - 1st line of therapy

    The progression free survival for 1st line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 1st line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  7. Progression-free survival (PFS) - 2nd line of therapy

    The progression free survival for 2nd line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 2nd line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  8. Progression-free survival (PFS) - 3rd line of therapy

    The progression free survival for 3rd line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 3rd line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  9. Progression-free survival (PFS) - 4th line of therapy

    The progression free survival for 4th line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 4th line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

  10. Progression-free survival (PFS) - 5th line of therapy

    The progression free survival for 5th line of therapy as determined by physician assessment

    Measured: 5th line of therapy, on average less than 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Overall survival (OS)

    The overall survival of a patient from the time of being diagnosed with advanced disease until death

    Measured: through study completion, on average less than 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jul 2019
  2. Study start5 May 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
167 participants (actual)
Target duration
5 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04028479
Sponsor's protocol ID
ROOT
Acronym
ROOT
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
17 Jul 2019
Last updated
18 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: IPD will likely be shared, but will be determined by participating clinical sites.

Publications

  • Woodcock J, LaVange LM. Master Protocols to Study Multiple Therapies, Multiple Diseases, or Both. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jul 6;377(1):62-70. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1510062. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28679092
  • Boland JF, Chung CC, Roberson D, Mitchell J, Zhang X, Im KM, He J, Chanock SJ, Yeager M, Dean M. The new sequencer on the block: comparison of Life Technology's Proton sequencer to an Illumina HiSeq for whole-exome sequencing. Hum Genet. 2013 Oct;132(10):1153-63. doi: 10.1007/s00439-013-1321-4. Epub 2013 Jun 12.

    PubMed 23757002
  • Morash M, Mitchell H, Beltran H, Elemento O, Pathak J. The Role of Next-Generation Sequencing in Precision Medicine: A Review of Outcomes in Oncology. J Pers Med. 2018 Sep 17;8(3):30. doi: 10.3390/jpm8030030.

    PubMed 30227640
  • Korphaisarn K, Kopetz S. BRAF-Directed Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Cancer J. 2016 May-Jun;22(3):175-8. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000189.

    PubMed 27341594
  • Sherman RE, Anderson SA, Dal Pan GJ, Gray GW, Gross T, Hunter NL, LaVange L, Marinac-Dabic D, Marks PW, Robb MA, Shuren J, Temple R, Woodcock J, Yue LQ, Califf RM. Real-World Evidence - What Is It and What Can It Tell Us? N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 8;375(23):2293-2297. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsb1609216. No abstract available.

    PubMed 27959688
  • Kaplan RM, Chambers DA, Glasgow RE. Big data and large sample size: a cautionary note on the potential for bias. Clin Transl Sci. 2014 Aug;7(4):342-6. doi: 10.1111/cts.12178. Epub 2014 Jul 15.

    PubMed 25043853
  • AACR Project GENIE Consortium. AACR Project GENIE: Powering Precision Medicine through an International Consortium. Cancer Discov. 2017 Aug;7(8):818-831. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-0151. Epub 2017 Jun 1.

    PubMed 28572459
  • Dickson DJ, Pfeifer JD. Real-world data in the molecular era-finding the reality in the real world. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Feb;99(2):186-97. doi: 10.1002/cpt.300. Epub 2016 Jan 12.

    PubMed 26565654
  • Conley RB, Dickson D, Zenklusen JC, Al Naber J, Messner DA, Atasoy A, Chaihorsky L, Collyar D, Compton C, Ferguson M, Khozin S, Klein RD, Kotte S, Kurzrock R, Lin CJ, Liu F, Marino I, McDonough R, McNeal A, Miller V, Schilsky RL, Wang LI. Core Clinical Data Elements for Cancer Genomic Repositories: A Multi-stakeholder Consensus. Cell. 2017 Nov 16;171(5):982-986. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.10.032.

    PubMed 29149611

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