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Hemophilia AMOTIVATENCT04023019

Treatment of Hemophilia A Patients With FVIII Inhibitors

An observational study of Hemophilia A, run by Emory University at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This is a non-interventional, multicenter, observational, international study in male persons with haemophilia A who have developed inhibitors to any replacement coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) product. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, men only
Conditions the study is for
Hemophilia A
What is being tested?
Nuwiq, Octanate and Wilate
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
120 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
17 Mar 2020to Jun 2029
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population includes males with haemophilia A who have delveloped inhibitors to any FVIII product. Participants starting treatment after study inclusion will have all data recorded prospectively while those who have already started treatment can enter if detailed retrospective documentation is available. Participants will be observed for a maximum of 5 years.

Who may be able to join

  • Male persons with haemophilia A, of any severity, who have a historical inhibitor titer ≥ 0.6 BU/mL, including those who have failed previous immune tolerance induction (ITI) attempt(s)
  • Persons undergoing ITI with Nuwiq, octanate, or wilateor undergoing ITI with Nuwiq®, octanate® or wilate® and receiving prophylactic therapy with emicizumab, activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC), or activated recombinant factor VII (rFVIIa)
  • Participants or participants' parent(s)/legal guardian(s) must be capable of giving signed informed consent and be able to understand the trial documents

Who cannot join

  • Participants are excluded from the trial if any coagulation disorder other than haemophilia A is diagnosed
  • Partly retrospective patients will be excluded if detailed documentation on treatment, all bleeding episodes, inhibitor titers, and FVIII levels is not available for the retrospective period

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Robert Sidonio, MD, MSc contact

404-785-1637

robert.sidonio.jr@emory.edu

Carmen Escuriola-Ettingshausen, MD contact

+4961059638909

carmen.escuriola@hzrm.de

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Arthur M. Blank Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30329

    Robert Sidonio, MD, MSc, 404-785-1637, robert.sidonio.jr@emory.edu

    Robert Sidonio, MD, MSc

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
  • HZRM Hämophilie-Zentrum Rhein Main

    Mörfelden-Walldorf, 64546

    Carmen Escuriola-Ettingshausen, MD, +4961059638909, carmen.escuriola@hzrm.de

    Carmen Escuriola-Ettingshausen, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: MOdern Treatment of Inhibitor-PositiVe PATiEnts With Haemophilia A - An International Observational Study

This is a non-interventional, multicenter, observational, international study in male persons with haemophilia A who have developed inhibitors to any replacement coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) product. The purpose of the study is to capture different approaches in the management of persons with haemophilia A and FVIII inhibitors, document current immune tolerance induction approaches, and evaluate the efficacy and safety of immune tolerance induction, including the combination of FVIII and emicizumab. Patients will be assigned to 1 of 3 groups based on the treatments they receive, and may switch to another group if their treatment is changed. Participants will be followed after a maximum observational period of 5 years.

Read the detailed description

This study will capture different approaches in the management of persons with haemophilia A (HA) and inhibitors. HA is a serious blood coagulation disorder caused by a deficiency in FVIII that results in a failure to produce FVIII in sufficient quantities to achieve satisfactory haemostasis. Patients with HA are predisposed to recurrent bleeds into joints and soft tissues that culminate in debilitating arthropathy and long-term morbidity. HA can be effectively treated with replacement FVIII concentrates, obtained by fractionation of human plasma (pdFVIII) or using recombinant technology (rFVIII). In patients receiving FVIII replacement therapy, inhibitors can develop that neutralise the effect of treatment. Inhibitors develop in ~35% of patients who have not been previously exposed to FVIII treatment and ~1% of patients who have undergone previous FVIII treatment. Inhibitor development has major adverse implications on bleeding rates, morbidity, mortality and quality of life.

Immune tolerance induction (ITI), which involves prolonged treatment with plasma-derived (pdFVIII) or recombinant FVIII (rFVIII), is the only clinically proven strategy for eradication of inhibitors and is recommended as the primary treatment option in European and US guidelines. Bypassing agents (activated recombinant factor VII [rFVIIa] and activated prothrombin complex concentrate [aPCC]) are used to manage bleeding episodes (BEs) and for prophylaxis or in surgical settings in patients with FVIII inhibitors. The bispecific factor IX (FIX) and factor X (FX) monoclonal antibody emicizumab was approved in the US in November 2017, and in Europe in February 2018.

The overall objective of this study is to capture different approaches in the management of participants with HA and inhibitors, document current ITI approaches, and evaluate efficacy and safety of ITI, including the combination of FVIII and emicizumab. Patients will be assigned to 1 of 3 groups based on the treatments they receive:

  • Group 1 receives ITI with Nuwiq, octanate, or wilate, with aPCC or rFVIIa administered as needed
  • Group 2 receives ITI with Nuwiq, octanate, or wilate, in combination with emicizumab, with aPCC or rFVIIa administered as needed
  • Group 3 receives routine prophylaxis with emicizumab, aPCC or rFVIIa without ITI
Conditions
Hemophilia A
Being tested
Nuwiq, Octanate, Wilate, Emicizumab, Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa)
Keywords
Blood disorders
Medical subject headings
Hemophilia A, Hematologic Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NuwiqBiological

    Nuwiq is a recombinant FVIII concentrate from a human cell line. It is administered via intravenous injection at a dosage determined by the investigator's discretion, in consideration of the participants' clinical condition and prescribing information.

  • OctanateBiological

    Octanate is a high-purity human Factor VIII / von Willebrand Factor (VWF) concentrate. It is administered via intravenous injection at a dosage determined by the investigator's discretion, in consideration of the participants' clinical condition and prescribing information.

  • WilateBiological

    Wilate is a high-purity human von Willebrand Factor (VWF)/Factor VIII concentrate. It is administered via intravenous injection at a dosage determined by the investigator's discretion, in consideration of the participants' clinical condition and prescribing information.

  • EmicizumabBiological

    Also called Hemlibra

    Emicizumab is a therapeutic antibody which brings activated factor IX and factor X together It is administered via subcutaneous injection at a dosage determined by the investigator's discretion, in consideration of the participants' clinical condition and prescribing information.

  • Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa)Biological

    Also called NovoSeven

    Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) is a blood factor VII manufactured using recombinant technology. It is administered via intravenous injection at a dosage determined by the investigator's discretion, in consideration of the participants' clinical condition and prescribing information.

  • Activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC)Biological

    Also called FEIBA

    Activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC) is an anti-inhibitor coagulant complex acting on multiple pathways to facilitate coagulation. It is administered via intravenous injection at a dosage determined by the investigator's discretion, in consideration of the participants' clinical condition and prescribing information.

Study groups in NCT04023019
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1: ITI with Nuwiq, octanate, or wilateParticipants receiving immune tolerance induction with either Nuwiq, octanate, or wilate. As needed, aPCC/rFVIIa will be administered to treat bleeding episodes or during surgery and for prophylaxis.
Receives: Biological: Nuwiq; Biological: Octanate; Biological: Wilate; Biological: Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa); Biological: Activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC)
Group 2: ITI with Nuwiq, octanate, or wilate with emicizumabParticipants receiving immune tolerance induction with either Nuwiq, octanate, or wilate, in combination with emicizumab prophylaxis. As needed, aPCC/rFVIIa will be administered to treat bleeding episodes or during surgery.
Receives: Biological: Nuwiq; Biological: Octanate; Biological: Wilate; Biological: Emicizumab; Biological: Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa); Biological: Activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC)
Group 3: Prophylaxis with emicizumab, aPCC, or rFVIIaParticipants receiving routine prophylaxis with emicizumab, aPCC, or rFVIIa without immune tolerance induction. On-demand aPCC/rFVIIa can be used as needed to treat bleeding episodes or during surgery.
Receives: Biological: Emicizumab; Biological: Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa); Biological: Activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of participants achieving inhibitor titer < 0.6 Bethesda units (BU)/mL L for at least 2 consecutive measurements

    The proportion of participants in Groups 1 and 2 achieving inhibitor titer < 0.6 Bethesda units (BU)/mL L for at least 2 consecutive measurements will be determined. FVIII inhibitor titer is measured at baseline and throughout the study, according to standard of care.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  2. Proportion of participants achieving FVIII recovery ≥ 66% of the predefined reference value of 1.5% IU/kg body weight (Groups 1 and 2)

    The proportion of participants in Groups 1 and 2 achieving FVIII recovery ≥ 66% of the predefined reference value of 1.5% IU/kg body weight will be determined. Once inhibitor has become negative (< 0.6 BU/mL), FVIII plasma levels are measured prior to and approximately 15 to 30 minutes after FVIII to evaluate FVIII recovery.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. Proportion of participants achieving FVIII half-life ≥ 6 h (Groups 1 and 2)

    The proportion of participants in Groups 1 and 2 achieving FVIII half-life ≥ 6 h will be determined. Once inhibitor has become negative (< 0.6 BU/mL), FVIII plasma levels are measured prior to and at 15-30 minutes and 2, 4, 8-12, and 24 hours after administration of the immune tolerance induction (or prophylactic FVIII) to evaluate half-life; when FVIII trough levels are > 1% during regular prophylaxis, half-life can be evaluated from fewer samples or using a population pharmacokinetic model.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  4. Annualized bleeding rate

    Annualized rate of all bleeding episodes will be reported and compared between all 3 study groups.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Time to achieve immune tolerance induction outcome

    The time it takes to achieve immune tolerance induction will be assessed in Groups 1 and 2. Immune tolerance induction success is defined as inhibitor titer < 0.6 BU/mL for at least 2 consecutive measurements, FVIII recovery ≥ 66% of the predefined reference value of 1.5% IU/kg body weight, and half-life of FVIII ≥ 6 h.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  2. Frequency of emicizumab, aPCC, and rFVIIa use during immune tolerance induction

    The number of times that participants in Groups 1 and 2 used emicizumab, aPCC, and rFVIIa during immune tolerance induction will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. Rate of FVIII inhibitor relapse

    Rate of FVIII inhibitor relapses for participants in Groups 1 and 2 during an observational follow-up period in participants who have achieved complete immune tolerance induction success. Relapse is defined as inhibitor titer ≥ 0.6 BU/mL on ≥ 2 consecutive occurrences during the observational follow-up period after having achieved complete success and a prophylactic dose of ≤ 50 IU FVIII/kg every other day.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  4. Frequency of bleeding episodes

    Frequency of all bleeding episodes (BEs), including all treated BEs, all spontaneous BEs, all joint BEs, and target joint BEs over time (≥ 3 bleeds in the same joint within 24 weeks) will be compared between study groups.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  5. Severity of bleeding episodes

    Severity of all bleeding episodes (BEs), including all treated BEs, all spontaneous BEs, all joint BEs, and target joint BEs over time (≥ 3 bleeds in the same joint within 24 weeks) will be compared between study groups. Assessment of BE severity will be defined as:

    • Minor BEs are superficial muscle or soft tissue and oral bleeds
    • Moderate to major BEs are joint bleeds, bleeding into muscles, into oral cavity, known trauma
    • Major to life threatening BEs are bleedings in the cranium, abdomen, digestive system or chest, central nervous system bleeds, bleeding in the area of the pharynx or bleeds of the pelvic muscles, eyes/retina, fractures or head trauma

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  6. Number of infusions required to control bleeding episodes

    The number of infusions required to control bleeding episodes will be compared between study groups.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  7. Frequency of bleeding with surgical procedures

    The frequency of bleeding during and after surgical procedures will be compared between study groups.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  8. Severity of bleeding with surgical procedures

    The severity of bleeding during and after surgical procedures will be compared between study groups. The severity of bleeding during surgery will be defined as:

    • Excellent - Intraoperative blood loss was lower than or equal to the average expected blood loss for the type of procedure performed in a patient with normal haemostasis and of the same sex, age, and stature
    • Good - Intraoperative blood loss was higher than the average expected blood loss but lower or equal to the maximal expected blood loss for the type of procedure in a patient with normal haemostasis
    • Moderate - Intraoperative blood loss was higher than the maximum expected blood loss for the type of procedure performed in a patient with normal haemostasis, but haemostasis was controlled
    • None - Haemostasis was uncontrolled, necessitating a change in the treatment regimen

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  9. Proportion of participants experiencing adverse drug reactions

    The proportion of participants experiencing adverse drug reactions will be compared between study groups.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  10. Number of thrombotic events

    The number of thrombotic events will be compared between study groups.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  11. Treatment costs

    The cost (in dollars) of treatment will be compared between study groups.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2019
  2. Study start17 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completionDec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04023019
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00113316
Other IDs
2025P011192
Acronym
MOTIVATE
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
12 Jul 2019
Last updated
23 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Escuriola Ettingshausen C, Sidonio RF Jr. Design of an international investigator-initiated study on MOdern Treatment of Inhibitor-positiVe pATiEnts with haemophilia A (MOTIVATE). Ther Adv Hematol. 2021 Sep 23;12:20406207211032452. doi: 10.1177/20406207211032452. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 34589194

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hemophilia A, run by Emory University at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Robert Sidonio, MD, MSc (404-785-1637, robert.sidonio.jr@emory.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of participants achieving inhibitor titer < 0.6 Bethesda units (BU)/mL L for at least 2 consecutive measurements (time frame: Up to 5 years). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04023019, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Sep 2026.

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