CD123+ Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 1NCT04014881
Safety and Efficacy of Anti-CD123 CAR-T Therapy in Patients With Refractory/ Relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
A Phase 1 study testing Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in people with CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a single-center, open-label, single-arm study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cells
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 6 Jul 2019to 1 Jul 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pathological and histological examination confirmed CD123+ refractory or relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
- Diagnostic criteria for recurrent AML: After complete remission (CR), leukemia cells or bone marrow primordial cells > 0.050 (except for bone marrow regeneration after consolidation chemotherapy) or extramedullary leukemia cell infiltration appears again in peripheral blood.
- B.Diagnostic criteria for refractory AML(Meeting one of the following)
- ineffectiveness after the first standard regimen treatment of 2 courses.
- patients relapse within 12 months after consolidation and intensive treatment after CR.
- Patients relapse 12 months later and fail to respond to conventional chemotherapy.
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- Patients with two or more recurrences.
- Patients with persistent extramedullary leukemia.
- Patients with recurrence after CR and unsuitable for HSCT (auto/allo-HSCT).
- Aged 18 to 70 years (including 18 and 70 years old).
- At least one measurable or evaluable lesion:AML patients with positive or relapsed positive bone marrow MRD.
- ECOG≤ 2 and expected lifetime ≥3 months.
- Adequate organ function:
- Liver function: ALT/AST≤3 ULN. Total bilirubin≤2 ULN.
- Renal function: eGFR> 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, or creatinine clearance ≥45mL/min.
- Lung function: Carbon Monoxide (DLCO) or Forced Expiratory Volume in the first second (FEV1) > 45% predicted.
- Cardiac function: LVEF ≥ 50%.
- The patients did not receive any anticancer treatments such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy (such as immunosuppressive drugs) within 4 weeks before admission, and the toxicity related to previous treatments had returned to < 1 level at admission (except for low toxicity such as alopecia).
- Women of child-bearing potential and all male participants must use effective methods of contraception for at least 12 months after infusion.
- Informed Consent/Assent: All subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Women who are pregnant (urine/blood pregnancy test positive) or lactating.
- Male or female with a conception plan in the past 1 years.
- Patients cannot guarantee effective contraception (condom or contraceptives, etc.) within 1 years after enrollment.
- Uncontrolled infectious disease within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Active hepatitis B/C virus.
- HIV infected patients.
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- Suffering from a serious autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency disease.
- The patient is allergic and is allergic to macromolecular biopharmaceuticals such as antibodies or cytokines.
- The patient participated in other clinical trials within 6 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Systemic use of hormones within 4 weeks prior to enrollment (except for patients with inhaled corticosteroids).
- Suffering from mental illness.
- Patient has drug abuse/addiction.
- Central nervous system involvement.
- According to the investigator's judgment, the patient has other unsuitable grouping conditions.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430022
Yu Hu, M.D., Ph.D, 86-13986183871, dr_huyu@126.com
Heng Mei, M.D., Ph.D, 86-13886160811, hmei@hust.edu.cn
About this study
Official title: Single-center, Open-label, Single-arm Clinical Study of Efficacy and Safety of Anti-CD123 CAR-T Therapy in Patients With Refractory/Relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
This is a single-center, open-label, single-arm study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
Read the detailed description
CD123 is a transmembrane subunit of the IL-3 receptor expressed on AML blasts. The investigators have conducted a third generationCD123-targeted CAR containing CD137 and CD28 costimulatory domains.This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with relapsed/refractory CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
- Conditions
- CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Being tested
- Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cells
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cellsBiological
From the minimum dose, If no DLT emerges in the group, then the next group uses the subsequent higher dose. If DLT emerges in a single subject in any dose level, 3 more subjects will be enrolled to the same dose level.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Experimental | Patients will receive CD123-targeted CAR-T cells in the dose-climbing trial. Each dose group has 3 patients and the the maximum dose can be extended. Receives: Biological: Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cells |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events
Therapy-related adverse events will be recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 4.0).
Measured: 3 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Overall remission rate(ORR) of anti-CD123 CAR-T Therapy in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
ORR will be assessed from the first CAR-T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Measured: 3 years
Overall survival(OS) of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
OS will be assessed from the first CAR-T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Measured: 3 years
Duration of Response(DOR) of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
DOR will be assessed from the first CAR-T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Measured: 3 years
Progress-free survival(PFS) of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
PFS will be assessed from the first CAR-T cell infusion to death or last follow-up (censored).
Measured: 3 years
Rate of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in bone marrow cells and peripheral blood cells
In vivo (bone marrow and peripheral blood) rate and quantity of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells were determined by means of flow cytometry.
Measured: 3 years
Quantity of anti-CD123 CAR copies in bone marrow cells and peripheral blood cells
In vivo (bone marrow and peripheral blood) quantity of anti-CD123 CAR copies were determined by means of qPCR.
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jul 2019
- Study start6 Jul 2019
- Primary completion1 Jul 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jul 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CD123+ Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- This study was a single-center, open-label, single-arm, non-randomized,3+3 dose escalation clinical trial.Each dose group has 3 patients.If no DLT emerges in the group, then the next group uses the subsequent higher dose. If DLT emerges in a single subject in any dose level, 3 more subjects will be enrolled to the same dose level. The maximum dose could be extended.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Wuhan Bio-Raid Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, MEI HENG, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Investigators
- Heng Mei, M.D., Ph.D, Principal investigator, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04014881
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- WHUH-CART-CD123-01
- Status last verified
- Aug 2019
- First submitted
- 2 Jul 2019
- Last updated
- 7 Aug 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Hansrivijit P, Gale RP, Barrett J, Ciurea SO. Cellular therapy for acute myeloid Leukemia - Current status and future prospects. Blood Rev. 2019 Sep;37:100578. doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2019.05.002. Epub 2019 May 11.
PubMed 31109711Arcangeli S, Rotiroti MC, Bardelli M, Simonelli L, Magnani CF, Biondi A, Biagi E, Tettamanti S, Varani L. Balance of Anti-CD123 Chimeric Antigen Receptor Binding Affinity and Density for the Targeting of Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Mol Ther. 2017 Aug 2;25(8):1933-1945. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2017.04.017. Epub 2017 May 4.
PubMed 28479045Cartellieri M, Feldmann A, Koristka S, Arndt C, Loff S, Ehninger A, von Bonin M, Bejestani EP, Ehninger G, Bachmann MP. Switching CAR T cells on and off: a novel modular platform for retargeting of T cells to AML blasts. Blood Cancer J. 2016 Aug 12;6(8):e458. doi: 10.1038/bcj.2016.61.
PubMed 27518241Tettamanti S, Biondi A, Biagi E, Bonnet D. CD123 AML targeting by chimeric antigen receptors: A novel magic bullet for AML therapeutics? Oncoimmunology. 2014 May 14;3:e28835. doi: 10.4161/onci.28835. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 25083319Tasian SK, Kenderian SS, Shen F, Ruella M, Shestova O, Kozlowski M, Li Y, Schrank-Hacker A, Morrissette JJD, Carroll M, June CH, Grupp SA, Gill S. Optimized depletion of chimeric antigen receptor T cells in murine xenograft models of human acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2017 Apr 27;129(17):2395-2407. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-08-736041. Epub 2017 Feb 28.
PubMed 28246194Mardiros A, Dos Santos C, McDonald T, Brown CE, Wang X, Budde LE, Hoffman L, Aguilar B, Chang WC, Bretzlaff W, Chang B, Jonnalagadda M, Starr R, Ostberg JR, Jensen MC, Bhatia R, Forman SJ. T cells expressing CD123-specific chimeric antigen receptors exhibit specific cytolytic effector functions and antitumor effects against human acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2013 Oct 31;122(18):3138-48. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-12-474056. Epub 2013 Sep 12.
PubMed 24030378
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Aug 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Single-center, Open-label, Single-arm Clinical Study of Efficacy and Safety of Anti-CD123 CAR-T Therapy in Patients With Refractory/Relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04014881
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- WHUH-CART-CD123-01
- Conditions
- CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Wuhan Bio-Raid Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- 6 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a single-center, open-label, single-arm study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
Detailed description
CD123 is a transmembrane subunit of the IL-3 receptor expressed on AML blasts. The investigators have conducted a third generationCD123-targeted CAR containing CD137 and CD28 costimulatory domains.This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with relapsed/refractory CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- This study was a single-center, open-label, single-arm, non-randomized,3+3 dose escalation clinical trial.Each dose group has 3 patients.If no DLT emerges in the group, then the next group uses the subsequent higher dose. If DLT emerges in a single subject in any dose level, 3 more subjects will be enrolled to the same dose level. The maximum dose could be extended.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Experimental | Biological: Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cellsPatients will receive CD123-targeted CAR-T cells in the dose-climbing trial. Each dose group has 3 patients and the the maximum dose can be extended. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Pathological and histological examination confirmed CD123+ refractory or relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
- B.Diagnostic criteria for refractory AML(Meeting one of the following)
- Aged 18 to 70 years (including 18 and 70 years old).
- At least one measurable or evaluable lesion:AML patients with positive or relapsed positive bone marrow MRD.
- ECOG≤ 2 and expected lifetime ≥3 months.
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Women who are pregnant (urine/blood pregnancy test positive) or lactating.
- Male or female with a conception plan in the past 1 years.
- Patients cannot guarantee effective contraception (condom or contraceptives, etc.) within 1 years after enrollment.
- Uncontrolled infectious disease within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Active hepatitis B/C virus.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cellsFrom the minimum dose, If no DLT emerges in the group, then the next group uses the subsequent higher dose. If DLT emerges in a single subject in any dose level, 3 more subjects will be enrolled to the same dose level. | Biological | CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
Primary outcome
Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events
Time frame: 3 years
Therapy-related adverse events will be recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 4.0).
6 secondary outcomes
Overall remission rate(ORR) of anti-CD123 CAR-T Therapy in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Time frame: 3 years
Overall survival(OS) of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Time frame: 3 years
Duration of Response(DOR) of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Time frame: 3 years
Progress-free survival(PFS) of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in patients with refractory/relapsed CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Time frame: 3 years
Rate of anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in bone marrow cells and peripheral blood cells
Time frame: 3 years
Quantity of anti-CD123 CAR copies in bone marrow cells and peripheral blood cells
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Aug 2019.
- Background: PubMed 31109711Hansrivijit P, Gale RP, Barrett J, Ciurea SO. Cellular therapy for acute myeloid Leukemia - Current status and future prospects. Blood Rev. 2019 Sep;37:100578. doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2019.05.002. Epub 2019 May 11.
- Background: PubMed 28479045Arcangeli S, Rotiroti MC, Bardelli M, Simonelli L, Magnani CF, Biondi A, Biagi E, Tettamanti S, Varani L. Balance of Anti-CD123 Chimeric Antigen Receptor Binding Affinity and Density for the Targeting of Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Mol Ther. 2017 Aug 2;25(8):1933-1945. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2017.04.017. Epub 2017 May 4.
- Background: PubMed 27518241Cartellieri M, Feldmann A, Koristka S, Arndt C, Loff S, Ehninger A, von Bonin M, Bejestani EP, Ehninger G, Bachmann MP. Switching CAR T cells on and off: a novel modular platform for retargeting of T cells to AML blasts. Blood Cancer J. 2016 Aug 12;6(8):e458. doi: 10.1038/bcj.2016.61.
- Background: PubMed 25083319Tettamanti S, Biondi A, Biagi E, Bonnet D. CD123 AML targeting by chimeric antigen receptors: A novel magic bullet for AML therapeutics? Oncoimmunology. 2014 May 14;3:e28835. doi: 10.4161/onci.28835. eCollection 2014.
- Background: PubMed 28246194Tasian SK, Kenderian SS, Shen F, Ruella M, Shestova O, Kozlowski M, Li Y, Schrank-Hacker A, Morrissette JJD, Carroll M, June CH, Grupp SA, Gill S. Optimized depletion of chimeric antigen receptor T cells in murine xenograft models of human acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2017 Apr 27;129(17):2395-2407. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-08-736041. Epub 2017 Feb 28.
- Background: PubMed 24030378Mardiros A, Dos Santos C, McDonald T, Brown CE, Wang X, Budde LE, Hoffman L, Aguilar B, Chang WC, Bretzlaff W, Chang B, Jonnalagadda M, Starr R, Ostberg JR, Jensen MC, Bhatia R, Forman SJ. T cells expressing CD123-specific chimeric antigen receptors exhibit specific cytolytic effector functions and antitumor effects against human acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2013 Oct 31;122(18):3138-48. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-12-474056. Epub 2013 Sep 12.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Heng Mei, M.D., Ph.D principal investigator
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Third-generation anti-CD123 CAR-T cells in people with CD123+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yu Hu, M.D., Ph.D (86-13986183871, dr_huyu@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04014881, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2019.