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Mechanical VentilationNCT04012489

Breath and Air Stacking on Respiratory Mechanics in Tracheostomized Patients

A study testing Breath Stacking and Air Stacking in people with Mechanical Ventilation and Lung Infection, run by Brazilian Institute of Higher Education of Censa at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The researchers hypothesized that the aid of the resuscitator by the technique Air Stacking increase lung volume, promoting increased lung compliance and improvement of the ventilatory pattern. In addition, Air Stacking does not depend on patient collaboration. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Mechanical Ventilation, Lung Infection
What is being tested?
Breath Stacking and Air Stacking
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
25 Feb 2018to 14 May 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients without mechanical ventilation for more than 72 hours
  • Mucus hypersecretion (defined as the need for suctioning < 2-h intervals)

Who cannot join

  • bronchospasm.
  • Pleural effusion or pneumothorax undrained.
  • Bronchopleural or tracheoesophageal fistula.
  • Neuromuscular disease.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Luciano M Chicayban

    Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, 28015150

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Comparison Between Breath Stacking and Air Stacking on Respiratory Mechanics and Ventilatory Pattern in Tracheostomized Patients: Randomized Crossover Trial

The researchers hypothesized that the aid of the resuscitator by the technique Air Stacking increase lung volume, promoting increased lung compliance and improvement of the ventilatory pattern. In addition, Air Stacking does not depend on patient collaboration. The objective of this study was to compare the effects of breath stacking and air stacking techniques on respiratory mechanics and ventilatory pattern in patients admitted to the ICU

Being tested
Breath Stacking, Air Stacking
Keywords
Physical Therapy Modalities, Respiratory Care Units, Respiratory Mechanics

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Breath StackingProcedure or surgery

    Patients were connected to a unidirectional valve coupled to artificial airway (tracheostomy), with bacteriological filter. The ventilator was coupled to the unidirectional valve to measure inspiratory volume mobilized in each cycle and a connection to adapt a manometer. The patient performed successive inspirations for a maximum period of 30 seconds or until unidirectional valve opening or volume increase was observed for 2 consecutive efforts. Ten cycles of the technique were performed, with an interval of 30 seconds.

  • Air StackingProcedure or surgery

    The same system of monitoring and adaptation of the ventilometer and manometer was carried out. A manual resuscitator coupled to a unidirectional valve was used, both connected to the tracheostomy, with a filter interface. Slow and successive inspirations were performed through slow compression of the resuscitator until the maximum inspiratory pressure reached 40 cmH2O. Ten cycles of the technique were performed, with an interval of 30 seconds.

Study groups in NCT04012489
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Breath StackingActive comparatorBreath stacking: patients were connected to a unidirectional valve coupled to artificial airway (tracheostomy), with bacteriological filter. The ventilator was coupled to the unidirectional valve to measure inspiratory volume mobilized in each cycle and a connection to adapt a manometer. The patient performed successive inspirations for a maximum period of 30 seconds or until unidirectional valve opening or volume increase was observed for 2 consecutive efforts. Ten cycles of the technique were performed, with an interval of 30 seconds.
Receives: Procedure: Breath Stacking
Air StackingExperimentalAir stacking: the same system of monitoring and adaptation of the ventilometer and manometer was carried out. A manual resuscitator coupled to a unidirectional valve was used, both connected to the tracheostomy, with a filter interface. Slow and successive inspirations were performed through slow compression of the resuscitator until the maximum inspiratory pressure reached 40 cmH2O. Ten cycles of the technique were performed, with an interval of 30 seconds.
Receives: Procedure: Air Stacking

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Static compliance of respiratory system

    Compliance was assessed through the occlusion maneuver at the end of inspiration, considering tidal volume, plateau pressure and PEEP. Three measurements were taken at each moment, the mean being used.

    Measured: Baseline (before) and immediately after Breath Stacking or Air Stacking

  2. Total Resistance of respiratory system

    The total resistance of the respiratory system was evaluated through the occlusion maneuver at the end of the inspiration, considering the resistive pressure, measured by the difference between the maximum plateau pressure. Three measurements were taken at each moment, the mean being used.

    Measured: Baseline (before) and immediately after Breath Stacking or Air Stacking

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2019
  2. Study start25 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion18 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion14 May 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04012489
Sponsor's protocol ID
Air and Breath Stacking
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
4 Jul 2019
Last updated
9 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Breath Stacking and Air Stacking in people with Mechanical Ventilation and Lung Infection, run by Brazilian Institute of Higher Education of Censa at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Static compliance of respiratory system (time frame: Baseline (before) and immediately after Breath Stacking or Air Stacking). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2019.

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