HyperphosphatemiaPhase 3NCT03984760
Ferric Citrate for the Treatment of Hyperphosphatemia in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
A Phase 3 study testing Ferric Citrate and Sevelamer Carbonate in people with Hyperphosphatemia and End Stage Renal Disease, run by Panion & BF Biotech Inc. at 24 sites in China.
Trial summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ferric citrate capsules for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hyperphosphatemia, End Stage Renal Disease, ESRD
- What is being tested?
- Ferric Citrate and Sevelamer Carbonate
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 240 participants
- Where
- 24 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 19 Jun 2019to 20 Feb 2021
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Willing to give written informed consent.;
- Between the age of 18 and 75 years (including the boundary value);
- Patients who maintain the hemodialysis schedule as 3 times a week and the dialysis schedule should remain unchanged during the study period;
- At Screening, patients who have received phosphate binder for at least 4 weeks and have a serum phosphorus level between 2.5 and 8.0 mg/dL (0.81 to 2.58 mmol/L) (excluding the boundary value) after treatment;
- Patients with a serum phosphorus level between 5.5 and 10.0 mg/dL (1.78 to 3.23 mmol/L) (excluding the boundary value) after washout.
Who cannot join
- Patients with severe gastrointestinal diseases (such as acute peptic ulcer, chronic ulcerative colitis, regional enteritis, ileus) or patients with dysphagia;
- Patients with a history of gastrectomy or enterectomy (excluding endoscopic excision or caecectomy) or patients who had undergone gastrointestinal surgery within 3 months prior to Screening;
- Patients with severe constipation (times of bowel movement≤ 1 time/week), chronic diarrhea (times of bowel movement≥ 4 times/day), severe gastrointestinal motility disorder;
- Patients with hemochromatosis or patients receiving treatment for iron overload, or patients with a serum ferritin level >800 ng/mL or TSAT >50% at Screening;
- Patients with a serum calcium level (corrected) <8.0 mg/dL (2.0 mmol/L) or >11.0 mg/dL (2.75 mmol/L) after washout;
- Patients with intact-PTH>800pg/mL at Screening, or patients undergone parathyroid surgery within 6 months prior to Screening or requiring parathyroid surgery;
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- Patients who received blood transfusions for treating anemia within 3 months prior to Screening;
- Patients who require phosphorus-binding agents containing aluminum, magnesium, calcium and lanthanum in addition to the study drug or patients who require an antacid with a phosphorus binding effect during the study period;
- Patients who require citrate preparation as an anticoagulant during hemodialysis treatment during the study period;
- Patients with impaired liver function (hepatic dysfunction or serum total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase ≥ 2 times the upper limit of normal) or patients with cirrhosis;
- Patients with cerebrovascular disease (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, etc.) or cardiovascular disease (congestive heart failure of Class III or severer in NYHA classification, acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina, etc.) requiring hospitalization within 6 months prior to Screening;
- Patients who are known to be intolerant to sevelamer carbonate tablet;
- Patients with a history of allergies to iron preparations or those who are intolerant to iron preparations;
- Patients who are scheduled to have a kidney transplant during the study period;
- Patients with a current or past history of malignancy within 5 years prior to Screening;
- Women who are pregnant or lactating, or patients who are unable to take effective contraception from screening to 6 months after discontinuation (including male subjects and their female spouses);
- Patients who had participated in other clinical studies and other received investigational drug product within 1 month or 5 half-lives of the drug product (whichever is longer) prior to Screening;
- Patients who are not suitable for participating in the trial according to the investigator's judgment;
- Patients who are unwilling or unable to follow the protocol process.
Trial locations and contacts
24 sites in 1 country.
24 sites in 1 country
China24 sites
Baotou Central Hospital
Baotou
The General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army (PLAGH)
Beijing
The Second Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun
Daping Hospital
Chongqing
The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Dalian
The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou
The First Affiliated Hospital/School Of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
Guangzhou
Jilin Guowen Hospital
Jilin City
Jiujiang University Affiliated Hospital
Jiujiang
Meihekou Central Hospital
Meihekou
Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital
Nanchang
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang
BenQ Medical Center
Nanjing
JiangSu Province Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University)
Nanjing
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
Qingdao
Changhai Hospital
Shanghai
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Shenyang
Tonghua Central Hospital
Tonghua
Fifth Hospital in Wuhan
Wuhan
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan
Henan Provincial People's Hospital
Zhengzhou
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Zunyi
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled, Parallel Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Ferric Citrate Capsules for the Treatment of Hyperphosphatemia in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ferric citrate capsules for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis
Read the detailed description
This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled, parallel, phase III study which aims to assess the efficacy and safety of ferric citrate capsules for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. This study is consisting of a Screening/Washout period (14 days) and a Treatment/Observation period (12 weeks). During the Treatment period, the subjects will be randomly assigned to the ferric citrate capsule group (study group) or sevelamer carbonate tablet group (control group) in the ratio of 1:1.
- Conditions
- Hyperphosphatemia, End Stage Renal Disease, ESRD
- Being tested
- Ferric Citrate, Sevelamer Carbonate
- Keywords
- Kidney Diseases, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Hyperphosphatemia, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Renal Insufficiency, Phosphorus Metabolism Disorder
- Medical subject headings
- Hyperphosphatemia, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Kidney Diseases, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Renal Insufficiency, Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ferric CitrateDrug
Take the capsules with meals or immediately after meals.
Sevelamer CarbonateDrug
Take the tablets with meals.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ferric Citrate Capsule | Experimental | Ferric Citrate Capsule, product specification: 500 mg/cap, manufactured by Panion \& BF Biotech Inc. Receives: Drug: Ferric Citrate |
| Sevelamer Carbonate Tablet | Active comparator | Sevelamer carbonate tablet group, product specification: 800 mg/tablet, manufactured by Genzyme Ireland Limited Receives: Drug: Sevelamer Carbonate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The change in serum phosphorus levels
The change in serum phosphorus levels at the end of treatment (Visit 10 or ET) as compared to baseline (before the first dose).
Measured: 12 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
Serum phosphorus levels
Serum phosphorus levels at the end of treatment;
Measured: 12 Weeks
The proportion of subjects whose serum phosphorus levels reached the target range.
The proportion of subjects whose serum phosphorus levels reached the target range (3.5 to 5.5 mg/dL, 1.13 to 1.78 mmol/L) at the end of the treatment;
Measured: 12 Weeks
The response rate of serum phosphorus
The response rate of serum phosphorus at the end of treatment (defined as reduction of the serum phosphorus level exceeds 25% as compared to baseline);
Measured: 12 Weeks
The change in serum calcium (corrected) levels
The change in serum calcium (corrected) levels at the end of treatment as compared to baseline;
Measured: 12 Weeks
The change in the [Ca] × [P] product relative
The change in the [Ca] × [P] product relative at the end of treatment as compared to baseline;
Measured: 12 Weeks
The change in the level of intact-PTH levels
The change in the level of intact-PTH levels at the end of treatment as compared to baseline.
Measured: 12 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jun 2019
- Study start19 Jun 2019
- Primary completion20 Feb 2021
- Study completion20 Feb 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HyperphosphatemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 240 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Panion & BF Biotech Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Shandong Weigao Panion Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xiangmei Chen, Principal investigator, The General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army (PLAGH)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03984760
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- WG-PBB00302
- Status last verified
- Mar 2021
- First submitted
- 5 Jun 2019
- Last updated
- 10 Mar 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Natale P, Green SC, Ruospo M, Craig JC, Vecchio M, Elder GJ, Strippoli GF. Phosphate binders for preventing and treating chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Jun 27;6(6):CD006023. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006023.pub4.
PubMed 40576086
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Mar 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled, Parallel Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Ferric Citrate Capsules for the Treatment of Hyperphosphatemia in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03984760
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- WG-PBB00302
- Conditions
- Hyperphosphatemia, End Stage Renal Disease, ESRD
- Keywords
- Kidney Diseases, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Hyperphosphatemia, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Renal Insufficiency, Phosphorus Metabolism Disorder
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 240 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Panion & BF Biotech Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Shandong Weigao Panion Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
- Study start
- 19 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Feb 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ferric citrate capsules for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis
Detailed description
This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled, parallel, phase III study which aims to assess the efficacy and safety of ferric citrate capsules for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. This study is consisting of a Screening/Washout period (14 days) and a Treatment/Observation period (12 weeks). During the Treatment period, the subjects will be randomly assigned to the ferric citrate capsule group (study group) or sevelamer carbonate tablet group (control group) in the ratio of 1:1.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ferric Citrate Capsule | Experimental | Drug: Ferric CitrateFerric Citrate Capsule, product specification: 500 mg/cap, manufactured by Panion \& BF Biotech Inc. |
| Sevelamer Carbonate Tablet | Active comparator | Drug: Sevelamer CarbonateSevelamer carbonate tablet group, product specification: 800 mg/tablet, manufactured by Genzyme Ireland Limited |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Willing to give written informed consent.;
- Between the age of 18 and 75 years (including the boundary value);
- Patients who maintain the hemodialysis schedule as 3 times a week and the dialysis schedule should remain unchanged during the study period;
- At Screening, patients who have received phosphate binder for at least 4 weeks and have a serum phosphorus level between 2.5 and 8.0 mg/dL (0.81 to 2.58 mmol/L) (excluding the boundary value) after treatment;
- Patients with a serum phosphorus level between 5.5 and 10.0 mg/dL (1.78 to 3.23 mmol/L) (excluding the boundary value) after washout.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Patients with severe gastrointestinal diseases (such as acute peptic ulcer, chronic ulcerative colitis, regional enteritis, ileus) or patients with dysphagia;
- Patients with a history of gastrectomy or enterectomy (excluding endoscopic excision or caecectomy) or patients who had undergone gastrointestinal surgery within 3 months prior to Screening;
- Patients with severe constipation (times of bowel movement≤ 1 time/week), chronic diarrhea (times of bowel movement≥ 4 times/day), severe gastrointestinal motility disorder;
- Patients with hemochromatosis or patients receiving treatment for iron overload, or patients with a serum ferritin level >800 ng/mL or TSAT >50% at Screening;
- Patients with a serum calcium level (corrected) <8.0 mg/dL (2.0 mmol/L) or >11.0 mg/dL (2.75 mmol/L) after washout;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ferric CitrateTake the capsules with meals or immediately after meals. | Drug | Ferric Citrate Capsule |
| Sevelamer CarbonateTake the tablets with meals. | Drug | Sevelamer Carbonate Tablet |
Primary outcome
The change in serum phosphorus levels
Time frame: 12 Weeks
The change in serum phosphorus levels at the end of treatment (Visit 10 or ET) as compared to baseline (before the first dose).
6 secondary outcomes
Serum phosphorus levels
Time frame: 12 Weeks
The proportion of subjects whose serum phosphorus levels reached the target range.
Time frame: 12 Weeks
The response rate of serum phosphorus
Time frame: 12 Weeks
The change in serum calcium (corrected) levels
Time frame: 12 Weeks
The change in the [Ca] × [P] product relative
Time frame: 12 Weeks
The change in the level of intact-PTH levels
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Mar 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40576086Natale P, Green SC, Ruospo M, Craig JC, Vecchio M, Elder GJ, Strippoli GF. Phosphate binders for preventing and treating chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Jun 27;6(6):CD006023. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006023.pub4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Hyperphosphatemia
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Tenapanor in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients
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Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Clinical Study of TS-172 in Hyperphosphatemia Patients on Hemodialysis
Hyperphosphatemia Patients on Hemodialysis
RecruitingObservational study
Multicenter, Open, Prospective, 48 Weeks, Observational Study ,Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Nephoxil Capsule
Hyperphosphatemia
Recruiting
Pragmatic Randomised Trial of High Or Standard PHosphAte Targets in End-stage Kidney Disease (PHOSPHATE)
Kidney Failure, Chronic, Hyperphosphatemia
RecruitingPhase 2
Phosphate in Acute Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xiangmei Chen principal investigator
The General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army (PLAGH)
24 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Ferric Citrate and Sevelamer Carbonate in people with Hyperphosphatemia and End Stage Renal Disease, run by Panion & BF Biotech Inc. at 24 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 24 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The change in serum phosphorus levels (time frame: 12 Weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03984760, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2021.