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Solid TumorPhase 1NCT03975387

Study of ASTX295 in Patients With Solid Tumors With Wild-Type p53

A Phase 1 study testing ASTX295 in people with Solid Tumor, run by Taiho Oncology, Inc. at 11 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Study ASTX295-01 is a first in human Phase 1/2 open-label study of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary activity of ASTX295 in participants with wild-type TP53 advanced solid tumors. Phase 1 is a dose escalation and dose expansion study design. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Solid Tumor
What is being tested?
ASTX295
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
106 participants
Where
11 sitesUnited States
Study dates
11 Jul 2019to 15 Aug 2024
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age
  • Participant must be 18 years of age or older, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Type of Participant and Disease Characteristics
  • Have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors that are metastatic or unresectable and are refractory or have relapsed after treatment with standard available therapies or for whom standard life-prolonging measures are not available.
  • Phase 1: any tumor type is eligible
  • Phase 2: eligible tumor types as follows: malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) (Cohort 1); Liposarcoma (well-differentiated (WD) , de- differentiated (DD), or mix), intimal sarcoma, and other sarcomas with human murine double minute 2 (MDM2) amplification (Cohort 2); Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and tumors with CDNK2A loss of function (LOF) excluding MPM, liposarcoma, intimal sarcoma, and uveal melanoma (UVM) (Cohort 3); any solid tumors with molecular feature that may confer sensitivity to ASTX295 (Cohort 4); Uveal melanoma (Cohort 5); Any cancer type with MDM2 amplification excluding MPM, sarcoma, and UVM(Cohort 6).
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  • Documented wild-type TP53 and other molecular feature requirements.
  • Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status (PS) of 0 to 2.
  • Acceptable bone marrow function, as evidenced by the following laboratory data:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500 cells/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥100,000 cells/mm3
  • Hemoglobin >9 g/dL
  • Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by:
  • Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 × ULN (≤ 3 ULN in the presence of liver metastases).
  • Serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN OR calculated creatinine clearance (by the standard Cockcroft-Gault formula) of ≥50 mL/min or measured glomerular filtration rate of ≥50 mL/min.
  • Sex
  • Participant can be male or female
  • Informed Consent
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol, and willing to participate in the study.
  • Participants are eligible to be included in Phase 1 Part B of the study only if all of the following additional criteria apply:
  • In Phase 1 Part B (dose expansion) of the protocol, subjects must have disease lesions that are amenable to biopsy and must agree and be able to undergo a pre- and on- treatment biopsy.
  • Participants are eligible to be included in Phase 2 of the study only if all of the following additional criteria apply:
  • Have sufficient tumor specimen either from archival formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue or tissue obtained by a fresh biopsy for analyzing TP53 at a central laboratory.
  • Measurable disease according to appropriate criteria as per protocol.

Who cannot join

  • Medical Conditions
  • Poor medical risk in the investigator's opinion because of systemic diseases in addition to the cancer under study, for example, uncontrolled infections.
  • Life-threatening illness, significant organ system dysfunction, or other condition that, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise subject safety, or the integrity of study outcomes, or interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ASTX295.
  • History of, or at risk for, cardiac disease, as evidenced by any of the following conditions:
  • Abnormal left ventricular ejection fraction.
  • Congestive cardiac failure of ≥Grade 3.
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  • Unstable cardiac disease.
  • History or evidence at Screening of long QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTcF), ventricular arrhythmias, clinically significant bradyarrhythmias, third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block, presence of cardiac pacemaker or defibrillator, or other clinically significant arrhythmias.
  • Screening 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) with measurable QTcF interval of ≥470 msec. (Fridericia's formula should be used).
  • Known advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (including AIDS): clinical stage ≥ 3 according to WHO classification and/or HIV-associated immunodeficiency.
  • Known active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or active hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection (Inactive Hepatitis Carrier and subjects with laboratory evidence of no active replication on antivirals - viral load below limit of detection- will be permitted).
  • Known brain metastases, unless previously treated and clinically stable for at least 4 weeks with or without steroids.
  • Known significant mental illness or other conditions, such as active alcohol or other substance abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, predispose the subject to high risk of noncompliance with the protocol treatment or assessments.
  • Prior/Concomitant Therapy
  • Prior anticancer treatments or therapies within the indicated time window prior to first dose of study treatment (ASTX295), as follows:
  • Cytotoxic chemotherapy within 3 weeks prior. Any encountered treatment-related toxicities (excepting alopecia) must be stabilized or resolved to ≤Grade 1.
  • Monoclonal antibodies, biologics, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior. Any encountered treatment-related toxicities must be stabilized or resolved to ≤Grade 1.
  • Molecularly targeted drug or other investigational drugs, without the potential for delayed toxicity, within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment or 5 half-lives (minimum 14 days), whichever is shorter. Any encountered treatment-related toxicities must be stabilized or resolved to ≤Grade 1.
  • Major surgery or radiation within 4 weeks prior to first dose (palliative radiotherapy to a single lesion within 2 weeks).
  • Prior treatment with MDM2 antagonist
  • Inability to swallow oral medication or inability or unwillingness to comply with the administration requirements related to ASTX295.
  • Participants are excluded from the Phase 2 part of the study if any of the following additional criteria apply:
  • Active malignancy other than the cancer under study (excludes low risk prostate cancer or early breast cancer with or without hormonal therapy, basal cell carcinoma of the skin and superficial bladder cancer).

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 1 country.

11 sites in 1 country

United States11 sites
  • University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center Site#109

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center Site#114

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • Virgnia Cancer Specialists Site #103

    Fairfax, Virginia, 22031

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Site #102

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center Site#108

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Site #105

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center - Herbert Irving Pavilion Site#104

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Hoag Hospital Site#110

    Newport Beach, California, 92663

  • University of Pennsylvania-Abramson Cancer Center Site#113

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Regions Cancer Center Site #115

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101

  • NEXT Oncology Site #101

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase 1/2 Open-Label Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Preliminary Activity of ASTX295 in Subjects With Wild-Type TP53 Advanced Solid Tumors

Study ASTX295-01 is a first in human Phase 1/2 open-label study of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary activity of ASTX295 in participants with wild-type TP53 advanced solid tumors. Phase 1 is a dose escalation and dose expansion study design. Sponsor made the strategic decision to not pursue the Phase 2 part of the study.

Conditions
Solid Tumor
Being tested
ASTX295
Keywords
solid tumor, mesothelioma, TP53
Medical subject headings
Mesothelioma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ASTX295Drug

    ASTX295 orally for 28-day cycle continuous or on an intermittent dosing schedule.

Study groups in NCT03975387
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ASTX295ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: ASTX295

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Phase 1a: Safety and tolerability of ASTX295 including determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and/or recommended dose for expansion (RDE) to Phase 1b

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until 30 days after discontinuation of study treatment

  2. Phase 1b: Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) and regimen of ASTX295 to proceed to Phase 2

    The RP2D will be based on incidence and severity of AEs, including SAEs and will be determined by the data and safety review committee (DSRC)

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until 30 days after discontinuation of study treatment, an average of 6 months to 1 year

  3. Phase 2: Disease control rate (DCR) in Cohort 1

    DCR will be calculated in Cohort 1 as the number of subjects whose response at Week 16 is CR, partial response (PR), or stable disease, divided by the total number of subjects evaluable for DCR analysis.

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until Week 16

  4. Phase 2: Overall response rate (ORR) in Cohorts 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

    ORR in Cohorts 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 will be calculated as the number of subjects whose best response is CR or PR, divided by the total number of subjects evaluable for ORR analysis.

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until study treatment discontinuation, an average of 6 months to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Phase 1: Preliminary clinical activity of ASTX295 as assessed by disease control rate (DCR)

    DCR will be calculated as the number of subjects whose response at Week 16 is CR, PR, or stable disease, divided by the total number of subjects evaluable for DCR analysis

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until Week 16

  2. Phase 1: Preliminary clinical activity as assessed by objective response rate (ORR) of ASTX295

    ORR will be calculated as the number of subjects whose best response is CR or PR, divided by the total number of subjects evaluable for ORR analysis

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until study treatment discontinuation, an average of 6 months to 1 year

  3. Phase 2: Safety profile of ASTX295

    Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) including serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until 30 days after discontinuation of study treatment, an average of 6 months to 1 year

  4. Phase 2: Progression free survival (PFS)

    PFS is defined as the time from date of the first dose until the earliest date of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever comes first

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year

  5. Phase 2: Overall survival (OS)

    OS is defined as the time from the date of first dose to date of death due to any cause

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year

  6. Phase 2: Overall response rate (ORR) in Cohort 1

    ORR in Cohort 1 will be calculated as the number of subjects whose best response is CR or PR, divided by the total number of subjects evaluable for ORR analysis.

    Measured: From the date of the first dose until study treatment discontinuation, an average of 6 months to 1 year

  7. Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ASTX295 (area under the curve [AUC])

    Measured: Blood will be collected during Cycles 1 and 2 in Phase 1, Cycles 1 and 3 in Phase 2 (each cycle is 28 days)

  8. Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ASTX295 (minimum concentration [Cmin])

    Measured: Blood will be collected during Cycles 1 and 2 in Phase 1, Cycles 1 and 3 in Phase 2 (each cycle is 28 days)

  9. Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ASTX295 (maximum concentration [Cmax])

    Measured: Blood will be collected during Cycles 1 and 2 in Phase 1, Cycles 1 and 3 in Phase 2 (each cycle is 28 days)

  10. Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ASTX295 (time to reach maximum concentration [Tmax])

    Measured: Blood will be collected during Cycles 1 and 2 in Phase 1, Cycles 1 and 3 in Phase 2 (each cycle is 28 days)

  11. Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ASTX295 (elimination half-life [t½])

    Measured: Blood will be collected during Cycles 1 and 2 in Phase 1, Cycles 1 and 3 in Phase 2 (each cycle is 28 days)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jun 2019
  2. Study start11 Jul 2019
  3. Primary completion11 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion15 Aug 2024

Why it stopped: Sponsor Decision

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
106 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03975387
Sponsor's protocol ID
ASTX295-01
Other IDs
2021-005033-16
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
28 May 2019
Last updated
9 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing ASTX295 in people with Solid Tumor, run by Taiho Oncology, Inc. at 11 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor Decision). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Phase 1a: Safety and tolerability of ASTX295 including determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and/or recommended dose for expansion (RDE) to Phase 1b (time frame: From the date of the first dose until 30 days after discontinuation of study treatment). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2025.

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