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Lung Transplant RejectionPRELUDNCT03967340

PREdiction of Chronic LUng Allograft Dysfunction

An observational study of Lung Transplant Rejection, run by Nantes University Hospital at 10 sites in France.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) is the leading cause of long-term mortality after lung transplantation. Several risk factors for CLAD have been identified, but the exact pathophysiology and triggering molecular factors remain largely unknown. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Transplant Rejection
How many people
240 participants
Where
10 sitesFrance
Study dates
10 Sep 2020to Mar 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients newly enrolled on the waiting list in transplant centres will be included in the PRELUD study. Based on the number of annual transplants in France (300/year), we plan to include 240 patients at the time of their registration on the transplant waiting list. Of these 240 patients, we estimate that 190 patients will be transplanted. It will be possible to include patients in emergencies. In this case, the consent of a trusted person or relative will be obtained and then the patient will give his or her consent as soon as his or her condition permits.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients to receive lung transplants awaiting registration on the transplant waiting list
  • Patients affiliated to a social security system
  • Patients who have given their informed consent
  • Patients weighing more than 26 kg
  • Patients over 16 years of age

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Patients unable to follow the protocol
  • Patients with concomitant inflammatory diseases, regardless of acute, chronic or infectious rejection.
  • Patients with a history of cancer in remission for less than 5 years, with the exception of localized skin cancers, excluding melanoma.

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

France10 sites
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33604

  • CHU de Grenoble

    Grenoble, 38700

  • Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue

    Le Plessis-Robinson, 92350

  • CHU de Lyon

    Lyon, 69677

  • AP-HM

    Marseille, 13015

  • CHU de Nantes

    Nantes, 44093

  • Hôpital Bichat

    Paris, 75018

  • CHRU de Strasbourg

    Strasbourg, 67091

  • Hôpital Foch

    Suresnes, 92151

  • CHU de Toulouse

    Toulouse, 31059

Other trials in France

About this study

Chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) is the leading cause of long-term mortality after lung transplantation. Several risk factors for CLAD have been identified, but the exact pathophysiology and triggering molecular factors remain largely unknown. Moreover, in clinical practice, no integration of the different risk factors is achieved. CLAD is therefore diagnosed most often late with the persistent decline in respiratory function, revealing a profound and irreversible alteration of the pulmonary graft. Several blood biomarkers that can predict the occurrence of CLAD more than 6 months before clinical diagnosis have been identified and validated. From these preliminary results, a composite score is being developed from independent samples from the COLT (COhort in Lung Transplantation) cohort. The main objective of this project is to validate this robust and predictive composite score (biological and clinical) of CLAD.

Keywords
chronic lung allograft dysfunction, lung transplantation, biomarkers, personalized medecine

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03967340
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lung transplantNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MMP-9 levels in plasma, gene expression and lymphocyte levels in blood associated with Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction (CLAD)

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Expression of the 3 genes BLK, POU2AF1 and TCL1A in whole blood associated with CLAD

    Measured: 3 years

  2. MMP-9 levels over time associated with CLAD

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Transitional B lymphocytes rate over time associated with CLAD

    Measured: 3 years

  4. T lymphocytes levels over time associated with CLAD

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 May 2019
  2. Study start10 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completionMar 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
240 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03967340
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC18_0351
Acronym
PRELUD
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
22 May 2019
Last updated
16 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lung Transplant Rejection, run by Nantes University Hospital at 10 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MMP-9 levels in plasma, gene expression and lymphocyte levels in blood associated with Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction (CLAD) (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2025.

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