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Peripherally Inserted Central CathetersPUPNCT03954977

Point of Care Ultrasound for PICC Line Monitoring Study

A study testing PICC line ultrasound in people with Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters, run by Seattle Children's Hospital at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A prospective comparative study evaluating chest x-ray determination of PICC line tip location and POC ultrasound PICC line tip location. NICU patient's with PICC lines will be enrolled and blinded ultrasound operators will scan the neonate to find the PICC tip location. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 12 monthsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters
What is being tested?
PICC line ultrasound
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
10 Feb 2019to 30 Aug 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 12 months
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • NICU patient at Seattle Childrens Hospital or University of Washington
  • Patient has a PICC line in place

Who cannot join

  • vertebral anomalies
  • anomalies of venous anatomy
  • tracheal anomalies.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Seattle Childrens Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98105

  • University Of Washington

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

Other trials in United States

About this study

A prospective comparative study evaluating chest x-ray determination of PICC line tip location and POC ultrasound PICC line tip location. NICU patient's with PICC lines will be enrolled and blinded ultrasound operators will scan the neonate to find the PICC tip location. This will be compared to the location on the patient's chest x-ray. This process will be repeated each time the patient has a chest x-ray.

Read the detailed description

Point of care (POC) ultrasound has become an invaluable tool for critically ill children. Several studies have been completed detailing its use for central line access and determining the location of the tip of umbilical venous lines. There are no current studies on monitoring PICC line tip placement using POC ultrasound. There have been studies showing ultrasound can be used to locate PICC line tip location, but none for monitoring. A previous study found that the sensitivity and specificity of US in identifying the location of PICC line tip were 86% and 75% respectively.

Review of the literature notes that Costa et al also found a high rate of PICC line complications. Costa et al and the investigators local experience also highlight the rare but potentially fatal complication of pericardial effusion from PICC lines that are too deep in the heart. One way the investigators could improve the safety of neonatal PICC lines is monitor them more closely. Current standard of care is to monitor PICC line tips on chest x-ray. Unfortunately, there is strong evidence that chest x-ray does not accurately identify the PICC line tip location. Another way would be to use POC ultrasound. A literature review on POC ultrasound to determine the location of a PICC line tip revealed that no such study has been done. Several studies have been completed demonstrating POC ultrasound both improved success rate and time to confirmation of placement of PICC lines.3 Pulickal et al published data on teaching pediatric residents to do point of care ultrasound to determine the location of the UVC tip. The investigators in that study found the residents were not only better at determining the correct location than chest x-ray, but the procedure was well tolerated. The investigators for this study feel further evaluation of POC ultrasound for PICC line tip monitoring to determine feasibility and accuracy is needed.

Eligible patients will be identified by the NICU care team. Participants will then be consented for the study by the study team. Trained Neonatology Fellows/Attendings will perform POC ultrasound to identify and document the PICC tip location and will be blinded to the PICC line tip location on x-ray. Ultrasounds will only be performed during patient's care times and be limited to 15 minutes.

Being tested
PICC line ultrasound
Keywords
PICC line, Neonate

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PICC line ultrasoundDiagnostic test

    NICU patient's with PICC lines will be enrolled and blinded ultrasound operators will scan the neonate to find the PICC tip location. This will be compared to the location on the patient's chest x-ray. This process will be repeated each time the patient has a chest x-ray.

Study groups in NCT03954977
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ultrasound vs RadiographExperimentalNICU patient's with PICC lines will be enrolled and blinded ultrasound operators will scan the neonate to find the PICC tip location. This will be compared to the location on the patient's chest x-ray. This process will be repeated each time the patient has a chest x-ray.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: PICC line ultrasound

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. PICC line tip is located by the ultrasound operator

    PICC line identified under ultrasound

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. PICC line location on ultrasound agrees with radiograph

    PICC line localization on ultrasound is the same as the localization of the PICC line on radiograph

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 May 2019
  2. Study start10 Feb 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
A prospective comparative study evaluating chest x-ray determination of PICC line tip location and POC ultrasound PICC line tip location. NICU patient's with PICC lines will be enrolled and blinded ultrasound operators will scan the neonate to find the PICC tip location. This will be compared to the location on the patient's chest x-ray. This process will be repeated each time the patient has a chest x-ray.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03954977
Sponsor's protocol ID
0503
Acronym
PUP
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
28 Apr 2019
Last updated
26 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing PICC line ultrasound in people with Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters, run by Seattle Children's Hospital at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

PICC line tip is located by the ultrasound operator (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Sep 2019.

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