Menopausal SyndromeIMGTMPNCT03948269
The Effect of Internet- and Mobile-based Group Treatment in Menopausal Women
A study testing group behavioral cognitive therapy in people with Menopausal Syndrome, run by Southeast University, China at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Background: Menopause syndrome generally occurs with and is related to psychological problems. However, Internet- and mobile-based group treatment (imGT) may improve women's physiological and psychological conditions. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 60 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Menopausal Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- group behavioral cognitive therapy
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 140 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2018to 31 Aug 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 60 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- aged 40~60, in menopausal transition or post-menopause, according to the STRAW +10 definition
- have Internet access
- have mobile phone access
- have sufficient knowledge of the Chinese language
- have scored in the clinical range for menopause syndrome from the psychiatric interview
- have signed a consent form that will be provided to eligible participants.
Who cannot join
- not completing informed consent
- presence of any of the following diseases: hyperthyroidism, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, hypertension (BP≥140/90 mmHg), pheochromocytoma, neurasthenia, psychosis, or other diseases closely related to the main disease
- troublesome drinking
- drug use (hypnotics or hormone therapy) in the past 14 days, which might affect mood.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
the Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000
About this study
Official title: Internet- and Mobile-based Group Treatment of Menopausal and Psychological Health of Chinese Women: a Study Protocol for a Randomized Non-inferiority Trial
Background: Menopause syndrome generally occurs with and is related to psychological problems. However, Internet- and mobile-based group treatment (imGT) may improve women's physiological and psychological conditions.
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of group treatment with or without Internet- and mobile-based treatment of menopause, mood swings and quality of life status.
Read more
Methods: This protocol is for a randomized controlled clinical trial with a sample of 144 menopausal women divided into 2 groups: imGT and face-to-face group treatment (ffGT). The primary outcome will be the menopausal symptom improvement of the two groups, as assessed by Greene Climacteric Scale. The secondary outcomes will be quality of life, assessed by the Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire; insomnia, assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory; anxiety, assessed by the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; and therapeutic alliance, assessed by the Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised. imGT will be performed once a week for 1.5 hours for 10 weeks with a daily Punched-in on the WeChat App; ffGT will be performed once a week for 1.5 hours for 10 weeks. All outcomes will be assessed at baseline, at a post-intervention evaluation (week 10), and at a follow-up evaluation (week 22).
Discussion: This study will be the first clinical trial to examine the effects of imGT on menopausal women in China. If imGT is found to be equivalent to or superior to ffGT, it will facilitate easier access to menopausal health services, which may be feasible to offer to other medical institution.
- Conditions
- Menopausal Syndrome
- Being tested
- group behavioral cognitive therapy
- Keywords
- menopause, group treatment, mood swing, quality of life
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
group behavioral cognitive therapyBehavioural
First, we will establish a WeChat group containing the imGT group members and psychiatrists, in which everyone can talk instantly. The interactive treatments will be conducted every Friday evening for a duration of 1.5 hours via text, audio or video messaging. Table 1 summarizes the module topics and provides detailed information on the treatment program. All modules will be saved for repeated viewing after completion. Second, we will establish another WeChat program named Punched-in which participants report on aspects of their everyday life such as diet, sports, readings or mood, according to the plan made by psychiatrists, via text, audio, photo or video message. This program will only be visible to and able to be commented on by participants and psychiatrists.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Internet- and mobile-based group treatment | Experimental | the therapy consists of 10 modules (15 hours in total) in groups of 8 participants each over a period of 10 weeks and one follow-up meeting (2 hours) 12 weeks after the 10th module (week 22). Each module is adapted from the previous literature on CBT rationale and will be conducted online on WeChat, a mobile social networking software with 1 billion users in 2018. First, we will establish a WeChat group containing the imGT group members and psychiatrists, in which everyone can talk instantly. The interactive treatments will be conducted every Friday evening for a duration of 1.5 hours via text, audio or video messaging. Receives: Behavioral: group behavioral cognitive therapy |
| Face-to-face group treatment | Active comparator | 10 modules will be conducted every weekend in the psychological counseling room of The Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. Receives: Behavioral: group behavioral cognitive therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Greene Climacteric Scale
Greene Climacteric Scale is used for evaluating menopausal symptoms. It contains 21 questions covering 5 domains: anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms, vasomotor symptoms, and sexual function. Each question is answered on a 4-point Likert scale. The answers to all 21 questions are summed to give a total quality-of-life measure; a higher score indicates a worse quality of life. According to the hypothesis and PRO-specific domains of this trial, vasomotor symptoms, anxiety and depression will be analysed specifically. The Chinese version of this questionnaire has a high validation (0.90), and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient is 0.95, while its test-retest reliability is 0.94 (P <0.01).
Measured: week 0
Greene Climacteric Scale
Menopause symptoms after 10 sessions of group cognitive behavioral therapy
Measured: week 10
Greene Climacteric Scale
Menopause symptoms of one follow-up meeting
Measured: week 22
Secondary outcomes (12)
The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire
The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF36) is widely used for evaluating the potential benefits of healthcare interventions. It is comprised of eight dimensions (including physical functioning, social functioning, role limitations, mental health, energy/vitality, pain, general health perceptions), and the score ranges from 0 to 100, where better health achieves higher scores. This questionnaire was chosen because of the validation of the Chinese version with a sensitivity of 0.72~0.88 and specificity of 87.5%~100%.
Measured: week 0
The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire
Quality of life
Measured: week 10
The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire
Quality of life
Measured: week 22
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-rating inventory that evaluates sleep quality and disturbances within a 4-week time interval. It comprises 19 individual items with a global score ranging from 0 to 21. The correlation coefficient of PSQI for t-test reliability was 0.87. A Chinese PSQI score >7 yielded a sensitivity of 98.3% and specificity of 90.2% in distinguishing between good and poor sleepers (kappa= 0.89, p<0.01)
Measured: week 0
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Insomnia
Measured: week 10
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Insomnia
Measured: week 22
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a rating scale developed to measure the symptoms of anxiety neurosis. It is a semi-structured clinician-rated interview consisting of 14 items that measure both psychological anxiety and somatic anxiety. A 5-point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (severe) is used, where the total severity score is 0-56; <17 indicates mild anxiety and 25-30 is considered moderate-severe. The Chinese version of HAM-A will be used in this study.
Measured: week 0, 10, 22
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
Anxiety
Measured: week 10
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
Anxiety
Measured: week 22
The Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised
The Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised (WAI-SR) provides an assessment of the therapeutic alliance and contains 12 items with three dimensions of working alliance: agreement on the tasks of therapy, agreement on the goals of therapy and development of an affective bond between client and therapist. Items are rated on a 5-point scale (range from 1= "never" to 5= "always").
Measured: week 0, 10
The Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised
Therapeutic alliance
Measured: week 10
Client Satisfaction Qestionnaire-8 (CSQ-8)
Treatment satisfaction will be measured by the Client Satisfaction Qestionnaire-8 (CSQ-8), which evaluates the service utilization and psychotherapy outcome measures with high internal consistency (coefficient α = .91).
Measured: week 10
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 May 2019
- Study start1 Jun 2018
- Primary completion31 Mar 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Aug 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Menopausal SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Mixed-effects models (random intercept) with interaction effects of group and time will be conducted on primary and secondary repeating outcomes.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 140 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Southeast University, China
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dan Li, Southeast University, China
- Investigators
- Jing Ms Kong, Master, Principal investigator, the Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03948269
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Southeast Menopausal Protocol
- Acronym
- IMGTMP
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 9 May 2019
- Last updated
- 14 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Internet- and Mobile-based Group Treatment of Menopausal and Psychological Health of Chinese Women: a Study Protocol for a Randomized Non-inferiority Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03948269
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IMGTMP / Southeast Menopausal Protocol
- Conditions
- Menopausal Syndrome
- Keywords
- menopause, group treatment, mood swing, quality of life
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 140 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Southeast University, ChinaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Background: Menopause syndrome generally occurs with and is related to psychological problems. However, Internet- and mobile-based group treatment (imGT) may improve women's physiological and psychological conditions.
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of group treatment with or without Internet- and mobile-based treatment of menopause, mood swings and quality of life status.
Methods: This protocol is for a randomized controlled clinical trial with a sample of 144 menopausal women divided into 2 groups: imGT and face-to-face group treatment (ffGT). The primary outcome will be the menopausal symptom improvement of the two groups, as assessed by Greene Climacteric Scale. The secondary outcomes will be quality of life, assessed by the Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire; insomnia, assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory; anxiety, assessed by the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; and therapeutic alliance, assessed by the Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised. imGT will be performed once a week for 1.5 hours for 10 weeks with a daily Punched-in on the WeChat App; ffGT will be performed once a week for 1.5 hours for 10 weeks. All outcomes will be assessed at baseline, at a post-intervention evaluation (week 10), and at a follow-up evaluation (week 22).
Discussion: This study will be the first clinical trial to examine the effects of imGT on menopausal women in China. If imGT is found to be equivalent to or superior to ffGT, it will facilitate easier access to menopausal health services, which may be feasible to offer to other medical institution.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Mixed-effects models (random intercept) with interaction effects of group and time will be conducted on primary and secondary repeating outcomes.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Internet- and mobile-based group treatment | Experimental | Behavioral: group behavioral cognitive therapythe therapy consists of 10 modules (15 hours in total) in groups of 8 participants each over a period of 10 weeks and one follow-up meeting (2 hours) 12 weeks after the 10th module (week 22). Each module is adapted from the previous literature on CBT rationale and will be conducted online on WeChat, a mobile social networking software with 1 billion users in 2018. First, we will establish a WeChat group containing the imGT group members and psychiatrists, in which everyone can talk instantly. The interactive treatments will be conducted every Friday evening for a duration of 1.5 hours via text, audio or video messaging. |
| Face-to-face group treatment | Active comparator | Behavioral: group behavioral cognitive therapy10 modules will be conducted every weekend in the psychological counseling room of The Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 60 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- aged 40~60, in menopausal transition or post-menopause, according to the STRAW +10 definition
- have Internet access
- have mobile phone access
- have sufficient knowledge of the Chinese language
- have scored in the clinical range for menopause syndrome from the psychiatric interview
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- not completing informed consent
- presence of any of the following diseases: hyperthyroidism, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, hypertension (BP≥140/90 mmHg), pheochromocytoma, neurasthenia, psychosis, or other diseases closely related to the main disease
- troublesome drinking
- drug use (hypnotics or hormone therapy) in the past 14 days, which might affect mood.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| group behavioral cognitive therapyFirst, we will establish a WeChat group containing the imGT group members and psychiatrists, in which everyone can talk instantly. The interactive treatments will be conducted every Friday evening for a duration of 1.5 hours via text, audio or video messaging. Table 1 summarizes the module topics and provides detailed information on the treatment program. All modules will be saved for repeated viewing after completion. Second, we will establish another WeChat program named Punched-in which participants report on aspects of their everyday life such as diet, sports, readings or mood, according to the plan made by psychiatrists, via text, audio, photo or video message. This program will only be visible to and able to be commented on by participants and psychiatrists. | Behavioural | Face-to-face group treatment, Internet- and mobile-based group treatment |
Primary outcome
Greene Climacteric Scale
Time frame: week 0
Greene Climacteric Scale is used for evaluating menopausal symptoms. It contains 21 questions covering 5 domains: anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms, vasomotor symptoms, and sexual function. Each question is answered on a 4-point Likert scale. The answers to all 21 questions are summed to give a total quality-of-life measure; a higher score indicates a worse quality of life. According to the hypothesis and PRO-specific domains of this trial, vasomotor symptoms, anxiety and depression will be analysed specifically. The Chinese version of this questionnaire has a high validation (0.90), and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient is 0.95, while its test-retest reliability is 0.94 (P <0.01).
Greene Climacteric Scale
Time frame: week 10
Menopause symptoms after 10 sessions of group cognitive behavioral therapy
Greene Climacteric Scale
Time frame: week 22
Menopause symptoms of one follow-up meeting
12 secondary outcomes
The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire
Time frame: week 0
The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire
Time frame: week 10
The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire
Time frame: week 22
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time frame: week 0
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time frame: week 10
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time frame: week 22
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
Time frame: week 0, 10, 22
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
Time frame: week 10
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
Time frame: week 22
The Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised
Time frame: week 0, 10
The Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised
Time frame: week 10
Client Satisfaction Qestionnaire-8 (CSQ-8)
Time frame: week 10
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 May 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jing Ms Kong, Master principal investigator
the Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing group behavioral cognitive therapy in people with Menopausal Syndrome, run by Southeast University, China at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Greene Climacteric Scale (time frame: week 0). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2019.