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Decompensated Liver CirrhosisPhase 2NCT03945487

Mesenchymal Stem Cells Treatment for Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis

A Phase 2 study testing umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell and Comprehensive treatment in people with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis, run by Beijing 302 Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Decompensated liver cirrhosis is a life-threatening chronic liver disease with high mortality. Liver transplantation is the only option that can improve the survival of these patients; however, this procedure is associated with several limitations, such as the severe shortage of donor livers, long waiting lists… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 69 years
Conditions the study is for
Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis
What is being tested?
umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell and Comprehensive treatment
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
20 May 2019to 30 Dec 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 69 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-69 years;
  • Decompensated liver cirrhosis (manifestations including gastrointestinal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, and ascites, based on previously stable cirrhosis);
  • Positive testing for serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) for more than 6 months (chronic hepatitis B patients);
  • Written consent.

Who cannot join

  • Hepatocellular carcinoma or other malignancies;
  • Liver cirrhosis caused by other reasons, such as autoimmune diseases, alcocal, drugs and so on;
  • Pregnant women;
  • The presence of other vital organ severe dysfunction;
  • Participate in other studies;
  • Lack of a supportive family;
  • Refusal to sign the informed consent form.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Beijing 302 Hospital

    Beijing, 100039

    Ming Shi

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Human Unbilical Cord Derived-mesenchymal Stem Cells Treatment for Patients With Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis

Decompensated liver cirrhosis is a life-threatening chronic liver disease with high mortality. Liver transplantation is the only option that can improve the survival of these patients; however, this procedure is associated with several limitations, such as the severe shortage of donor livers, long waiting lists, multiple complications, and high cost. Our and other previous studies have demonstrated that marrow bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSC) or unbilical cord derived MSC (UC-MSC) infusion is clinically safe and could improve liver function in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis. However, the long-term outcomes of MSC infusion have not been reported until now. This prospective and randomized controlled study examined the longer-term safety and efficacy of UC-MSC in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis.

Read the detailed description

Liver cirrhosis represents a late stage of progressive hepatic fibrosis characterized by the formation and accumulation of an extracellular matrix, which leads to the progressive distortion of the hepatic architecture. In China, the most important cause of liver cirrhosis is chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Liver cirrhosis usually progresses irreversibly into advanced stage, such as a decompensated stage which is characterized by a series of clinical manifestations, including ascites, variceal hemorrhage, and hepatic encephalopathy with high mortality. Liver transplantation is the only option that can improve the survival of these decompensated liver cirrhosis patients; however, this procedure is associated with several limitations, such as the severe shortage of donor livers, long waiting lists, multiple complications, and high cost. Therefore, it is urgent to find a safe and effective therapeutic approach to decompensated liver cirrhosis.

Animal models have shown that bone marrow-derived MSC (BM-MSC) can ameliorate liver fibrosis and reverse fulminant hepatic failure. In clinical, autologous BM-MSC have significantly improved liver function in patients with liver cirrhosis. A recent research also found that autologous BM-MSC therapy safely improved histological fibrosis and liver function in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis. Allogeneic MSC therapy, such as umbilical cord-derived MSC (UC-MSC), have shown to be safe and beneficial for the patients with liver cirrhosis caused by autoimmune diseases. Our previous studies showed that infusions of UC-MSC significantly improved liver function in decompensated liver cirrhosis and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) patients and increased the survival rate in acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) patients. However, the single-center clinical study, the relative small size of the patient cohorts, absence of evaluation on long-term efficacy prevent firm conclusions being made with regard to the safety and efficacy of this treatment in liver diseases.

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether and how UC-MSC can improve the liver function, and the incidence of serious complications in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis through a multi-center clinical study.

Being tested
umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell, Comprehensive treatment
Keywords
liver cirrhosis, mesenchymal stem cells, safety, liver function
Medical subject headings
Liver Cirrhosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cellBiological

    Taken a dose of 1.0*10E6 UC-MSC/kg body weight intravenously three times at 3-week intervals, in addition to comprehensive treatment.

  • Comprehensive treatmentOther

    1. All patients received anti-HBV treatment with NAs (entecavir (ETV), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), or tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)).
    2. Strategies based on targeting abnormalities in gut-liver axis by antibiotic administration (i.e. rifaximin), improving the disturbed systemic circulatory function (i.e. longterm albumin administration), decreasing the inflammatory state (i.e. statins), and reducing portal hypertension (i.e. beta-blockers).
Study groups in NCT03945487
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Comprehensive treatment plus UC-MSC treatmentExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell
Comprehensive treatmentOtherNot described
Receives: Other: Comprehensive treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Liver function

    including the levels of albumin [ALB], prothrombin activity [PTA], total bilirubin [TBIL, and cholinesterase [CHE].

    Measured: 96 weeks

  2. The incidence of serious complications

    including infection, gastrointestinal bleeding, encephalopathy, and hepatorenal syndrome.

    Measured: 96 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. The incidence of adverse events

    e.g. fever, allergy, rash, infection

    Measured: 96 weeks

  2. Disease-free survival time

    The length of survival time after first UC-MSC treatment for the patient during the follow-up period.

    Measured: 96 weeks

  3. Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) events

    HCC deveopled in the patient during the follow-up period.

    Measured: 96 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 May 2019
  2. Study start20 May 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03945487
Sponsor's protocol ID
Beijing302-011
Status last verified
May 2019
First submitted
9 May 2019
Last updated
10 May 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell and Comprehensive treatment in people with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis, run by Beijing 302 Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ming Shi (86-10-63879735, shiming302@sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Liver function (time frame: 96 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2019.

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