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Benign Prostatic HyperplasiaNCT03938194

Waterjet Prostate Ablation

A study testing Aquablation in people with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Introduction Men with enlarged prostates commonly experience lower urinary tract symptoms and may go on to develop complications such as acute urinary retention (AUR). Surgery is the standard treatment option required to remove the enlarged prostates and to rectify such complications. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 75 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
What is being tested?
Aquablation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteHong Kong
Study dates
25 Apr 2019to 21 Oct 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 75 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Retention of urine refractory to medical treatment

Who cannot join

  • Patients with active urinary tract infection
  • Patients with bleeding disorder or on anti-coagulation
  • Patients with bladder pathology including bladder stone and bladder cancer
  • Patients with urethral stricture
  • Patients with neurogenic bladder and/or sphincter abnormalities
  • Patients with previous nonpharmacological prostate treatment,
  • Prostate cancer
  • Fail to give informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Hong Kong1 site
  • The Chinese University of Hong Kong

    Hong Kong

Other trials in Hong Kong

About this study

Official title: Image-guided Robot-assisted Waterjet Ablation of the Prostate for Patients With Retention of Urine Due to Benign Prostatic Obstruction

Introduction Men with enlarged prostates commonly experience lower urinary tract symptoms and may go on to develop complications such as acute urinary retention (AUR). Surgery is the standard treatment option required to remove the enlarged prostates and to rectify such complications.

Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) was first performed over 80 years ago and is still regarded as the "gold standard" for the treatment of benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) in prostates between 30 and 80ml. While TURP results in an improvement in symptoms, perioperative morbidity and long-term complications can include postoperative bleeding, urinary retention, incontinence, urethral strictures, erectile dysfunction, and ejaculatory dysfunction. Aquablation, a novel minimally invasive water ablation therapy combining image guidance and robotics (AQUABEAM®, Procept BioRobotics, Redwood Shores, CA, USA) for the targeted and heatfree removal of prostate tissue is one of the efforts in the development of new technology in recent years to replicate the effectiveness of TURP and at the same time with an improved safety profile. In this study, investigators plan to evaluate the feasibility and safety of Aquablation in the management of AUR secondary to BPE.

Method 20 participants are expected in this study. After patients consent to participate in the study, they will go through Aquablation under general anaesthesia or spinal anaesthesia. The ablation is delivered by transurethral means. After the procedure, subject is expected to go home on the following day. Subject will be assessed 3 months and 6 months after the procedure. Follow-up assessment includes blood tests, prostate ultrasound and urodynamic study.

Read the detailed description

Benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) is a non-malignant growth of the prostate gland that can lead to a range of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), and in some cases eventually leading to retention of urine. In patients failing to wean off catheter after retention of urine due to BPE, surgical intervention is the standard treatment.

Surgical intervention options have evolved from electrosurgical resection to the use of lasers for enucleation and ablation. Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) was first performed over 80 years ago and is still regarded as the "gold standard" for the treatment of BPE in prostates between 30 and 80ml. While TURP results in a statistically significant improvement in symptoms score and and maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax), perioperative morbidity and long-term complications can include postoperative bleeding, urinary retention, incontinence, urethral strictures, erectile dysfunction, and ejaculatory dysfunction. Aquablation, a novel minimally invasive water ablation therapy combining image guidance and robotics (AQUABEAM®, Procept BioRobotics, Redwood Shores, CA, USA) for the targeted and heat-free removal of prostate tissue is one of the efforts in the development of new technology in recent years to replicate the effectiveness of TURP and at the same time with an improved safety profile. Safety and feasibility of Aquablation in the management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) have been proven successful in both canine model and human. Since then, two other prospective non-randomized trials demonstrated that the surgical ablation of the prostate using Aquablation had achieved significant and immediate improvement of functional voiding parameters as well as symptomatic improvement. Two randomized controlled trials comparing Aquablation against TURP found that Aquablation had produced a similar improvement in LUTS as TURP, with a better side-effect profile. AQUABEAM® is currently a FDA approved equipment for the ablation of prostate tissue. It is being used in US as well as in Europe and New Zealand.

So far, all studies focused on the application of Aquablation in patients with LUTS only secondary to benign prostatic obstruction (BPO). In this study, investigators plan to evaluate the feasibility and safety of Aquablation in the management of another facet of BPH, which is retention of urine.

Being tested
Aquablation
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Hyperplasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AquablationProcedure or surgery

    a novel minimally invasive water ablation therapy combining image guidance and robotics for the targeted and heat-free removal of prostate tissue

Study groups in NCT03938194
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AquablationExperimentalSurgery of benign prostatic hyperplasia by waterjet ablation
Receives: Procedure: Aquablation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Wean off Catheter

    % success in weaning off catheter

    Measured: Post operation 3 days

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Complication rate

    Complications rate after study intervention

    Measured: Post operation 30 days

  2. International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) questionnaire total Score

    Change in total scores in International Prostate Symptom Score (ranges from 0 to 35) questionnaires

    Measured: Post operation 3 months & 6 months

  3. International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) questionnaire QoL Score

    Change in quality of life assessed by International Prostate Symptom Score questionnaire (ranges from 0 to 6)

    Measured: Post operation 3 months & 6 months

  4. International Index of Erectile Function 5 (IIEF-5) questionnaire score

    Change in International Index of Erectile Function 5 questionnaire score (ranges from 0 to 25)

    Measured: Post operation 3 months & 6 months

  5. Overactive bladder symptom score (OABSS) questionnaire total score

    Change in total score in Overactive Bladder Symptom Score questionnaire (ranges from 0 - 15)

    Measured: Post operation 3 months & 6 months

  6. Pain Score

    Post-treatment pain score ranges from 1 to 10

    Measured: Post operation day 1 & 3 months

  7. Change in urodynamic in flowrate

    Functional outcome 1: change in urodynamic function assessed by Uroflowmetry

    Measured: Post operation 3 months

  8. Change in urodynamic in cystometry

    Functional outcome 2: change in urodynamic function assessed by cystometrogram (CMG)

    Measured: Post operation 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2019
  2. Study start25 Apr 2019
  3. Primary completion17 May 2021
  4. Study completion21 Oct 2021

Why it stopped: Equipment is not available

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03938194
Sponsor's protocol ID
CRE 2019.043
Status last verified
Dec 2021
First submitted
23 Apr 2019
Last updated
14 Jan 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Aquablation in people with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Equipment is not available). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Wean off Catheter (time frame: Post operation 3 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jan 2022.

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Waterjet Prostate Ablation (NCT03938194) | AzTrials