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Inflammatory ArthritisNCT03937856

Smartphone Mindfulness Meditation for Patients With Rheumatic Diseases

A study testing Calm- Mindfulness Meditation smartphone application in people with Inflammatory Arthritis and Scleroderma, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will assess the effect of a mindfulness meditation program administered via a smartphone application on health-related quality of life for patients with rheumatic disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Inflammatory Arthritis, Scleroderma, Myositis
What is being tested?
Calm- Mindfulness Meditation smartphone application
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
49 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 May 2019to 22 Apr 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Established patients of the Johns Hopkins (JH) Rheumatology Division will be eligible for participation.
  • Participants must have one of the following JH rheumatologist-diagnosed and/or confirmed diseases: inflammatory arthritis, scleroderma, myositis, Sjogren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, and vasculitis.
  • Participants must be at least 18 years of age to participate; there is no upper-bound age limit
  • Participants must have access to a smartphone or computer to access the Calm app (or webpage) as well as Redcap (which requires an email address) to access the questionnaires

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins Bayview

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21224

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Smartphone App Mindfulness-Based Intervention for Patients With Rheumatic Diseases

This study will assess the effect of a mindfulness meditation program administered via a smartphone application on health-related quality of life for patients with rheumatic disease.

Read the detailed description

After obtaining written consent, participants will be asked to download and use the Calm meditation smartphone application everyday for a 30-day period. Participant demographics and clinical information will be collected at baseline. Participants will additionally be asked to complete questionnaires concerning health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as well as mental health, stress, and self-efficacy at baseline and at the end of the 30 day study period. A brief check-in via telephone will be conducted on day 15.

Participants using the calm app will be compared to participants receiving usual care who will be asked to complete identical sets of questionnaires. The participant may choose whether they join the Calm application vs usual care (questionnaires only) group on a voluntary basis; there is no pre-assignment. The Calm application is a publicly available program that is available to any patient independent of this study.

Being tested
Calm- Mindfulness Meditation smartphone application
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Scleroderma, Diffuse, Myositis, Sjogren's Syndrome, Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Vasculitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Calm- Mindfulness Meditation smartphone applicationBehavioural

    Participants will be asked to register and download the Calm application on participants' phones or home computer. Daily use for a minimum of 5 minutes will be suggested and will be recorded at study end.

Study groups in NCT03937856
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention groupExperimentalParticipant groups will include enrolled patients with rheumatic disease who use the smartphone mindfulness meditation application for 30 days.
Receives: Behavioral: Calm- Mindfulness Meditation smartphone application
Control groupNo interventionUsual care participants.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants recruited

    The investigators' goal is to recruit 264 participants. The investigators will report the number of participants recruited which will be a measure of Percentage of target enrollment achieved.

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Total number of minutes per participant

    The program consists of a total of 150 minutes. The investigators will report the total number of minutes per participant as a measure of adherence to program.

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Change in Anxiety as assessed by the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Global-29 profile

    The PROMIS global-29 measure is reported as a profile. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured. The anxiety T-score (subscale of PROMIS being used here) ranges from 40-81.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  2. Change in Depression as assessed by the PROMIS Global-29 profile

    The PROMIS global-29 measure is reported as a profile. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured. The depression T-score (subscale of PROMIS being used here) ranges from 41-79.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  3. Change in Fatigue as assessed by the PROMIS Global-29 profile

    The PROMIS global-29 measure is reported as a profile. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured. The fatigue T-score (subscale of PROMIS being used here) ranges from 33-75.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  4. Change in Physical Function as assessed by the PROMIS Global-29 profile

    The PROMIS global-29 measure is reported as a profile. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured. The physical function T-score (subscale of PROMIS being used here) ranges from 22-56.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  5. Change in Social participation as assessed by the PROMIS Global-29 profile

    The PROMIS global-29 measure is reported as a profile. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured. The social participation T-score (subscale of PROMIS being used here) ranges from 29-64.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  6. Change in Pain interference as assessed by the PROMIS Global-29 profile

    The PROMIS global-29 measure is reported as a profile. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured. The pain interference T-score (subscale of PROMIS being used here) ranges from 41-75.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  7. Change in Sleep disturbance as assessed by the PROMIS Global-29 profile

    The PROMIS global-29 measure is reported as a profile. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured. The sleep disturbance T-score (subscale of PROMIS being used here) ranges from 32-73.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  8. Change in Anxiety as assessed by the PROMIS anxiety computer adaptive testing (CAT)

    The PROMIS anxiety CAT has a T-score range of 40 to 81. For PROMIS instruments, a score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  9. Change in Depression as assessed by the PROMIS depression CAT

    The PROMIS depression CAT has a T-score range of 38 to 81. For PROMIS instruments, a score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  10. Change in Self-Efficacy for managing emotions as assessed by the PROMIS self-efficacy for managing emotions short form (8a)

    The PROMIS self-efficacy for managing emotions form has a T-score range of 22 to 64. For PROMIS instruments, a score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  11. Change in Self-Efficacy for managing symptoms as assessed by the PROMIS self-efficacy for managing symptoms short form (8a)

    The PROMIS self-efficacy for managing symptoms form has a T-score range of 22 to 63. For PROMIS instruments, a score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate more of the trait being measured.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

  12. Change in stress as assessed by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)

    The PSS has a score range from 0-40. Higher scores indicate higher perceived stress.

    Measured: Baseline, 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2019
  2. Study start7 May 2019
  3. Primary completion22 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion22 Apr 2021

Why it stopped: PI is leaving the institution

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Participants who choose the intervention arm will be asked to use the Calm application for 30 days.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
49 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03937856
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00199546
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
29 Apr 2019
Last updated
26 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Calm- Mindfulness Meditation smartphone application in people with Inflammatory Arthritis and Scleroderma, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: PI is leaving the institution). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants recruited (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2021.

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