Spinal Cord Injury, AcutePhase 2NISCINCT03935321
NISCI - Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury
A Phase 2 study testing NG-101 in people with Spinal Cord Injury, Acute, run by University of Zurich at 13 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of the NISCI trial is to test if an antibody therapy can improve movement and quality of life of tetraplegic patients. A previous trial showed this treatment is safe and well accepted. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Cord Injury, Acute
- What is being tested?
- NG-101
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 129 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 15 May 2019to 2 Feb 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Acute cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) (Neurological level of injury C1-C8 with confirmed classification of ASIA impairment scale (AIS) A-D at screening and predicted upper extremities motor score (UEMS) recovery of less than 41/50 (according to the URP prediction model)
- 4-28 days post-injury
- No required mechanical ventilation or patients that not completely depend on mechanical ventilation
- Hemodynamically and clinical stable patient according to the acute SCI condition at baseline
- Written informed consent
- Cooperation and willingness to complete all aspects of the study
- Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of the study
Who cannot join
- Complete anatomical transection confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Trauma caused by ballistic or other injury that directly penetrates the spinal cord including gunshot and knife wounds
- Major brachial or lumbar plexus damage/trauma
- Significant head trauma or other injury that was, in the opinion of the investigator, sufficient to interfere with the assessment of the spinal cord function
- Other significant pre-existing or current severe systemic disease such as lung, liver (exception: history of uncomplicated Hepatitis A), gastorintestinal, cardiac, immunodeficiency (including anamnestic known HIV) or kidney disease; or active malignancy
- History of or an acute episode of Guillain-Barre syndrome
Show all 18Show fewer
- History of recent (6 months) meningitis or meningoencephalitis
- History of refractory epilepsy
- History of or current autoimmune disease
- Patients with uncontrolled bleeding diathesis and/or who require concomitant treatment with coumarin anticoagulant
- Presence of any unstable medical or psychiatric condition
- Drug dependence any time during the 6 month's preceding study entry
- Pregnant or nursing women
- History of a life-threatening allergic or immune mediated reaction
- Patients with the presence of infection around the location where the spinal needle insertions are planned for applying the intrathecal injections
- Participation in any clinical investigation within 4 weeks prior to dosing or longer if required by local regulations
- Patients who are unconscious
- History of hypersensitivity to the investigational medicinal product or to any drug with similar chemical structure
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 4 countries.
13 sites in 4 countries
Germany8 sites
Klinik für Querschnittgelähmte, Klinikum Bayreuth
Bayreuth
Behandlungszentrum für Rückenmarkverletzte, Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin
Berlin
Abteilung für Rückenmarkverletzte, BG Universitätsklinikum Bergmannsheil gGmbH
Bochum
Zentrum für Rückenmarkverletzte und Klinik für Orthopädie, BG Klinikum Bergmannstrost
Halle
Klinik für Paraplegiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg
Zentrum für Tetra- und Paraplegie, Orthopädische Klinik Hessisch Lichtenau gGmbH
Hessisch Lichtenau
Zentrum für Rückenmarksverletzte, Unfallklinik Murnau
Murnau am Staffelsee
BG Klinik Tübingen
Tübingen
Switzerland3 sites
Rehab Basel
Basel
Schweizer Paraplegikerzentrum
Nottwil
Universitätsklinik Balgrist
Zurich, 8008
Spain1 site
Center for Neurorehabilitation, Fundacio Institut Guttmann
Barcelona
About this study
Official title: Antibodies Against Nogo-A to Enhance Plasticity, Regeneration and Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury - A Multicenter International Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Phase II Clinical Proof of Concept Trial
The purpose of the NISCI trial is to test if an antibody therapy can improve movement and quality of life of tetraplegic patients. A previous trial showed this treatment is safe and well accepted. This is a placebo controlled, randomized, double blind, multicenter, multinational study to assess the safety, tolerability, feasibility and preliminary efficacy of early (within 4-28 days post injury) initiation of treatment with repeated bolus injections of NG-101 in cervical acute SCI patients. The study has 3 phases: screening/baseline Phase, treatment phase, and a follow-up phase.
The study design will allow simultaneous enrolment of patients with complete or incomplete SCI. Enrolment and stratification of the patients is based and individualized prediction of upper limb outcomes.
For further information please visit NISCI website: https://nisci-2020.eu
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury, Acute
- Being tested
- NG-101, Placebos
- Keywords
- Tetraplegia, Trauma, Upper limbs function
- Medical subject headings
- Spinal Cord Injuries, Quadriplegia, Wounds and Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NG-101Drug
6 intrathecal bolus injections, each of 45mg
PlacebosDrug
6 intrathecal bolus injections, each of 45mg
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: NG-101 | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: NG-101 |
| Patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebos |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change of upper extremity motor scores (UEMS) according to the International Standards for the Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury
Measured: Change from screening at day 168
Secondary outcomes (13)
Change of effect on motor and sensory function according to the ISNCSCI protocol
Measured: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on autonomic dysfunction measured by bladder diary
Measured: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on quality life of patients with neuro-urological disorders as measured by Qualiveen questionnaire
Measured: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on autonomic dysfunction as measured by bladder function assessment
Measured: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on functioning, evaluated by the Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM-III)
Measured: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on hand/upper limb function as assessed by the Graded and Redefined Assessment of Strength, Sensibility and Prehension (GRASSP)
Measured: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on the Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury (WISCI
Measured: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on 10 meter walk test (10mWT)
Measured: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on 6-minute walking test (6MWT)
Measured: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effects on nerve conducting velocity
Measured: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effects on somatosensory evoked potentials
Measured: Change from screening at day 168
Evaluation of concentration NG-101 in serum (pharmacokinetics)
Measured: Change from day 0 at day 84
Evaluation of concentration NG-101 in CSF (pharmacokinetics)
Measured: Change from day 0 at day 84
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 May 2019
- Study start15 May 2019
- Primary completion2 Feb 2023
- Study completion2 Feb 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Spinal Cord Injury, AcuteStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of ZurichThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 129 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Zurich
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- EMSCI.org, State Secretariat for Education Research and Innovation, Switzerland, Horizon 2020 - European Commission, Foundation Wings For Life, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Heidelberg University Hospital Spinal Cord Injury Center, KKS Netzwerk
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Armin Curt, Prof., Principal investigator, Universität Zürich / University Hospital BalgristNorbert Weidner, Prof., Principal investigator, University Hospital Heidelberg
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03935321
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EudraCT No. 2016-001227-31
- Acronym
- NISCI
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 25 Mar 2019
- Last updated
- 4 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kucher K, Johns D, Maier D, Abel R, Badke A, Baron H, Thietje R, Casha S, Meindl R, Gomez-Mancilla B, Pfister C, Rupp R, Weidner N, Mir A, Schwab ME, Curt A. First-in-Man Intrathecal Application of Neurite Growth-Promoting Anti-Nogo-A Antibodies in Acute Spinal Cord Injury. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2018 Jun;32(6-7):578-589. doi: 10.1177/1545968318776371. Epub 2018 Jun 5.
PubMed 29869587Farner L, Scheuren PS, Sharifi K, Emmenegger TM, Seif M, Hubli M, Schubert M, Bolliger M, Rupp R, Weidner N, Abel R, Maier D, Rohl K, Baumberger M, Hund-Georgiadis M, Saur M, Benito J, Rehahn K, Aach M, Badke A, Kriz J, Killeen T, Thompson AJ, Weiskopf N, Schwab ME, Curt A, Freund P; Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury (NISCI) Study Group. Anti-Nogo-A NG101 treatment induces changes in spinal cord micro- and macrostructure following spinal cord injury. Nat Commun. 2026 May 12;17(1):4197. doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-71412-0.
PubMed 42120375Giagiozis M, Lerch I, Linke AD, Jutzeler CR, Rupp R, Abel R, Benito-Penalva J, Waldmann J, Maier D, Baumberger M, Kriz J, Badke A, Hund-Georgiadis M, Weidner N, Demko L, Curt A. Feasibility and Sensitivity of Wearable Sensors for Daily Activity Monitoring in Spinal Cord Injury Trials. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2025 Oct;39(10):814-825. doi: 10.1177/15459683251352556. Epub 2025 Jul 10.
PubMed 40637209Weidner N, Abel R, Maier D, Rohl K, Rohrich F, Baumberger M, Hund-Georgiadis M, Saur M, Benito J, Rehahn K, Aach M, Badke A, Kriz J, Barkovits K, Killeen T, Farner L, Seif M, Hubli M, Marcus K, Maurer MA, Robert B, Rupp R, Scheuren PS, Schubert M, Schuld C, Sina C, Steiner B, Weis T, Hug A, Bolliger M, Weiskopf N, Freund P, Hothorn T, Schwab ME, Curt A; Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury Study Group. Safety and efficacy of intrathecal antibodies to Nogo-A in patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 2b trial. Lancet Neurol. 2025 Jan;24(1):42-53. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00447-2.
PubMed 39706632
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Antibodies Against Nogo-A to Enhance Plasticity, Regeneration and Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury - A Multicenter International Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Phase II Clinical Proof of Concept Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03935321
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NISCI / EudraCT No. 2016-001227-31
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury, Acute
- Keywords
- Tetraplegia, Trauma, Upper limbs function
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 129 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of ZurichUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- EMSCI.org, State Secretariat for Education Research and Innovation, Switzerland, Horizon 2020 - European Commission, Foundation Wings For Life, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Heidelberg University Hospital Spinal Cord Injury Center, KKS Netzwerk
- Study start
- 15 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 2 Feb 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the NISCI trial is to test if an antibody therapy can improve movement and quality of life of tetraplegic patients. A previous trial showed this treatment is safe and well accepted. This is a placebo controlled, randomized, double blind, multicenter, multinational study to assess the safety, tolerability, feasibility and preliminary efficacy of early (within 4-28 days post injury) initiation of treatment with repeated bolus injections of NG-101 in cervical acute SCI patients. The study has 3 phases: screening/baseline Phase, treatment phase, and a follow-up phase.
The study design will allow simultaneous enrolment of patients with complete or incomplete SCI. Enrolment and stratification of the patients is based and individualized prediction of upper limb outcomes.
For further information please visit NISCI website: https://nisci-2020.eu
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: NG-101 | Active comparator | Drug: NG-101 |
| Patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebos |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Acute cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) (Neurological level of injury C1-C8 with confirmed classification of ASIA impairment scale (AIS) A-D at screening and predicted upper extremities motor score (UEMS) recovery of less than 41/50 (according to the URP prediction model)
- 4-28 days post-injury
- No required mechanical ventilation or patients that not completely depend on mechanical ventilation
- Hemodynamically and clinical stable patient according to the acute SCI condition at baseline
- Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Complete anatomical transection confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Trauma caused by ballistic or other injury that directly penetrates the spinal cord including gunshot and knife wounds
- Major brachial or lumbar plexus damage/trauma
- Significant head trauma or other injury that was, in the opinion of the investigator, sufficient to interfere with the assessment of the spinal cord function
- Other significant pre-existing or current severe systemic disease such as lung, liver (exception: history of uncomplicated Hepatitis A), gastorintestinal, cardiac, immunodeficiency (including anamnestic known HIV) or kidney disease; or active malignancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NG-1016 intrathecal bolus injections, each of 45mg | Drug | Patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: NG-101 |
| Placebos6 intrathecal bolus injections, each of 45mg | Drug | Patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change of upper extremity motor scores (UEMS) according to the International Standards for the Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury
Time frame: Change from screening at day 168
13 secondary outcomes
Change of effect on motor and sensory function according to the ISNCSCI protocol
Time frame: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on autonomic dysfunction measured by bladder diary
Time frame: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on quality life of patients with neuro-urological disorders as measured by Qualiveen questionnaire
Time frame: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on autonomic dysfunction as measured by bladder function assessment
Time frame: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effect on functioning, evaluated by the Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM-III)
Time frame: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on hand/upper limb function as assessed by the Graded and Redefined Assessment of Strength, Sensibility and Prehension (GRASSP)
Time frame: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on the Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury (WISCI
Time frame: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on 10 meter walk test (10mWT)
Time frame: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effect on 6-minute walking test (6MWT)
Time frame: Change from baseline at day 168
Change of effects on nerve conducting velocity
Time frame: Change from screening at day 168
Change of effects on somatosensory evoked potentials
Time frame: Change from screening at day 168
Evaluation of concentration NG-101 in serum (pharmacokinetics)
Time frame: Change from day 0 at day 84
Evaluation of concentration NG-101 in CSF (pharmacokinetics)
Time frame: Change from day 0 at day 84
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Apr 2023.
- Background: PubMed 29869587Kucher K, Johns D, Maier D, Abel R, Badke A, Baron H, Thietje R, Casha S, Meindl R, Gomez-Mancilla B, Pfister C, Rupp R, Weidner N, Mir A, Schwab ME, Curt A. First-in-Man Intrathecal Application of Neurite Growth-Promoting Anti-Nogo-A Antibodies in Acute Spinal Cord Injury. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2018 Jun;32(6-7):578-589. doi: 10.1177/1545968318776371. Epub 2018 Jun 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42120375Farner L, Scheuren PS, Sharifi K, Emmenegger TM, Seif M, Hubli M, Schubert M, Bolliger M, Rupp R, Weidner N, Abel R, Maier D, Rohl K, Baumberger M, Hund-Georgiadis M, Saur M, Benito J, Rehahn K, Aach M, Badke A, Kriz J, Killeen T, Thompson AJ, Weiskopf N, Schwab ME, Curt A, Freund P; Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury (NISCI) Study Group. Anti-Nogo-A NG101 treatment induces changes in spinal cord micro- and macrostructure following spinal cord injury. Nat Commun. 2026 May 12;17(1):4197. doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-71412-0.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40637209Giagiozis M, Lerch I, Linke AD, Jutzeler CR, Rupp R, Abel R, Benito-Penalva J, Waldmann J, Maier D, Baumberger M, Kriz J, Badke A, Hund-Georgiadis M, Weidner N, Demko L, Curt A. Feasibility and Sensitivity of Wearable Sensors for Daily Activity Monitoring in Spinal Cord Injury Trials. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2025 Oct;39(10):814-825. doi: 10.1177/15459683251352556. Epub 2025 Jul 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39706632Weidner N, Abel R, Maier D, Rohl K, Rohrich F, Baumberger M, Hund-Georgiadis M, Saur M, Benito J, Rehahn K, Aach M, Badke A, Kriz J, Barkovits K, Killeen T, Farner L, Seif M, Hubli M, Marcus K, Maurer MA, Robert B, Rupp R, Scheuren PS, Schubert M, Schuld C, Sina C, Steiner B, Weis T, Hug A, Bolliger M, Weiskopf N, Freund P, Hothorn T, Schwab ME, Curt A; Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury Study Group. Safety and efficacy of intrathecal antibodies to Nogo-A in patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 2b trial. Lancet Neurol. 2025 Jan;24(1):42-53. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00447-2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Armin Curt, Prof. principal investigator
Universität Zürich / University Hospital Balgrist
Norbert Weidner, Prof. principal investigator
University Hospital Heidelberg
13 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing NG-101 in people with Spinal Cord Injury, Acute, run by University of Zurich at 13 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change of upper extremity motor scores (UEMS) according to the International Standards for the Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (time frame: Change from screening at day 168). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03935321, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2023.