Osteotomy of Lower ExtremityNCT03911804
The Effect of Continuous Epidural Analgesia on Intracranial Pressure by Measuring the Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Using Ultrasound in Pediatric Patients
A study testing bolus group and infusion group for epidural block in people with Osteotomy of Lower Extremity, run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
Ultrasonography of optic nerve sheath diameter shows a good level of diagnostic accuracy for detecting intracranial hypertension. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of continuous epidural block on intracranial pressure in pediatric patients undergoing osteotomy of lower extremity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 4 to 13 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Osteotomy of Lower Extremity
- What is being tested?
- bolus group and infusion group for epidural block
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Apr 2019to Mar 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 4 to 13 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- 1. Pediatric patients from 4 to 13 years of age undergoing osteotomy of lower extremity
Who cannot join
- 1. Patients with contraindications to epidural analgesia (local infection, clotting disorders, anatomical abnormalities, sepsis, etc.)
- 2. Patients with symptoms or signs associated with a history of elevated intracranial pressure or elevated intracranial pressure
- 3. Patients with ophthalmic disease or surgery
- 4. The estimated operation time is less than 180 minutes.
- 5. All parents of the subject are foreigners or illiterate
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anesthesia and Pain Research Institue, Yonsei Universiy College of Medicine
Seoul, 03722
Yong Seon Choi, MD, Ph.D, +82-2-2228-2412, yschoi@yush.ac
About this study
Ultrasonography of optic nerve sheath diameter shows a good level of diagnostic accuracy for detecting intracranial hypertension. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of continuous epidural block on intracranial pressure in pediatric patients undergoing osteotomy of lower extremity. Forty patients, aged 4 years to 13 years, receiving epidural analgesia before osteotomy will be divided into bolus group (n=30) and infusion group (n=30). Randomly selected patients of the bolus group are given 0.3 ml/kg bolus/hr of 0.15% ropivacaine for epidural analgesia. In contrast, patients in the infusion group are administered 0.3 ml/kg/hr 0.15% ropivacaine at a constant rate for epidural analgesia. The primary endpoint is the difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter after epidural analgesia measured by optic nerve ultrasonography between groups.
- Conditions
- Osteotomy of Lower Extremity
- Being tested
- bolus group and infusion group for epidural block
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bolus group and infusion group for epidural blockProcedure or surgery
Randomly selected patients of the bolus group are given 0.3 ml/kg bolus/hr of 0.15% ropivacaine for epidural analgesia. In contrast, patients in the infusion group are administered 0.3 ml/kg/hr 0.15% ropivacaine at a constant rate for epidural analgesia.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bolus group | Experimental | Not described Receives: Procedure: bolus group and infusion group for epidural block |
| Infusion group | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: bolus group and infusion group for epidural block |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: Before epidural block
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 30 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 60 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 90 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 120 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 180 minutes after epidural block
Secondary outcomes (6)
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: Before epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 30 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 60 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 90 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 120 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
Measured: 180 minutes after epidural block
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Apr 2019
- Study startApr 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completionMar 2021 (estimated)
- Study completionMar 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Osteotomy of Lower ExtremityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Yonsei UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomly selected patients of the bolus group are given 0.3 ml/kg bolus/hr of 0.15% ropivacaine for epidural analgesia. In contrast, patients in the infusion group are given 0.3 ml/kg/hr 0.15% ropivacaine at a constant rate for epidural analgesia.
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yonsei University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03911804
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1-2019-0004
- Status last verified
- Apr 2019
- First submitted
- 9 Apr 2019
- Last updated
- 11 Apr 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Lin Y, Li Q, Liu J, Yang R, Liu J. Comparison of continuous epidural infusion and programmed intermittent epidural bolus in labor analgesia. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 Jul 14;12:1107-12. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S106021. eCollection 2016.
PubMed 27471390Padayachy LC, Padayachy V, Galal U, Pollock T, Fieggen AG. The relationship between transorbital ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) and invasively measured ICP in children. : Part II: age-related ONSD cut-off values and patency of the anterior fontanelle. Childs Nerv Syst. 2016 Oct;32(10):1779-85. doi: 10.1007/s00381-016-3068-4. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
PubMed 27659820
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Apr 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Continuous Epidural Analgesia on Intracranial Pressure by Measuring the Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Using Ultrasound in Pediatric Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03911804
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1-2019-0004
- Conditions
- Osteotomy of Lower Extremity
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yonsei UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Mar 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Ultrasonography of optic nerve sheath diameter shows a good level of diagnostic accuracy for detecting intracranial hypertension. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of continuous epidural block on intracranial pressure in pediatric patients undergoing osteotomy of lower extremity. Forty patients, aged 4 years to 13 years, receiving epidural analgesia before osteotomy will be divided into bolus group (n=30) and infusion group (n=30). Randomly selected patients of the bolus group are given 0.3 ml/kg bolus/hr of 0.15% ropivacaine for epidural analgesia. In contrast, patients in the infusion group are administered 0.3 ml/kg/hr 0.15% ropivacaine at a constant rate for epidural analgesia. The primary endpoint is the difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter after epidural analgesia measured by optic nerve ultrasonography between groups.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomly selected patients of the bolus group are given 0.3 ml/kg bolus/hr of 0.15% ropivacaine for epidural analgesia. In contrast, patients in the infusion group are given 0.3 ml/kg/hr 0.15% ropivacaine at a constant rate for epidural analgesia.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bolus group | Experimental | Procedure: bolus group and infusion group for epidural block |
| Infusion group | Active comparator | Procedure: bolus group and infusion group for epidural block |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 4 to 13 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1. Pediatric patients from 4 to 13 years of age undergoing osteotomy of lower extremity
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- 1. Patients with contraindications to epidural analgesia (local infection, clotting disorders, anatomical abnormalities, sepsis, etc.)
- 2. Patients with symptoms or signs associated with a history of elevated intracranial pressure or elevated intracranial pressure
- 3. Patients with ophthalmic disease or surgery
- 4. The estimated operation time is less than 180 minutes.
- 5. All parents of the subject are foreigners or illiterate
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bolus group and infusion group for epidural blockRandomly selected patients of the bolus group are given 0.3 ml/kg bolus/hr of 0.15% ropivacaine for epidural analgesia. In contrast, patients in the infusion group are administered 0.3 ml/kg/hr 0.15% ropivacaine at a constant rate for epidural analgesia. | Procedure or surgery | Bolus group, Infusion group |
Primary outcome
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
Time frame: Before epidural block
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
Time frame: 30 minutes after epidural block
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
Time frame: 60 minutes after epidural block
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
Time frame: 90 minutes after epidural block
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
Time frame: 120 minutes after epidural block
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups
Time frame: 180 minutes after epidural block
The optic nerve sheath diameter measured by optic nerve ultrasonography
6 secondary outcomes
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
Time frame: Before epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
Time frame: 30 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
Time frame: 60 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
Time frame: 90 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
Time frame: 120 minutes after epidural block
The difference in the number of patients whose ONSD values increased to more than 5.75 mm at each time point between the two groups
Time frame: 180 minutes after epidural block
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Apr 2019.
- Background: PubMed 27471390Lin Y, Li Q, Liu J, Yang R, Liu J. Comparison of continuous epidural infusion and programmed intermittent epidural bolus in labor analgesia. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 Jul 14;12:1107-12. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S106021. eCollection 2016.
- Background: PubMed 27659820Padayachy LC, Padayachy V, Galal U, Pollock T, Fieggen AG. The relationship between transorbital ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) and invasively measured ICP in children. : Part II: age-related ONSD cut-off values and patency of the anterior fontanelle. Childs Nerv Syst. 2016 Oct;32(10):1779-85. doi: 10.1007/s00381-016-3068-4. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anesthesia and Pain Research Institue, Yonsei Universiy College of Medicine
Seoul, South Korea
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing bolus group and infusion group for epidural block in people with Osteotomy of Lower Extremity, run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The difference in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) between groups (time frame: Before epidural block). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03911804, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Apr 2019.