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PainPhase 4NCT03897452

NeoFent-I Study; Fentanyl Treatment in Newborn Infants; a Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacogenetic Study

A Phase 4 study testing Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) prediluted ampoules in people with Pain, run by Lund University at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study will assess the efficacy of fentanyl using a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model where the concentration of the drug is related to effect curve (pain score change in response to standardized procedural pain). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 28 days
Conditions the study is for
Pain
What is being tested?
Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) prediluted ampoules
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
Nov 2012to 31 Dec 2014
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 28 days
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical indication for analgesia before any of following procedures;
  • insertion of peripheral IV-catheter
  • insertion of arterial cannula
  • insertion of chest tube
  • other skin breaking procedure.
  • Possibility to obtain blood samle after the procedure (indwelling line)
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Infants all gestational ages.
  • Postnatal age 0-28 days
  • Informed written parental concent

Who cannot join

  • Concurrent or previous opioid administration (72 h interval required)
  • Abdominal surgery
  • Major chromosomal anomaly
  • Neonatal encephalopathy
  • Use of muscle relaxant
  • Hypothermia treatment after hypoxic-ischemic insult
  • Clinical or biochemical evidence of hepatic failure
  • Participation in other intervention trial

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Skåne University Hospital

    Lund, 221 85

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: NeoFent-I Study; Fentanyl Treatment in Newborn Infants; a Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacogenetic Study. Prestudy to NeoOpioid; No Pain During Infancy by Adapting Off-patent Medicines. EU FP7:HEALTH - 2007-4.2-1

The study will assess the efficacy of fentanyl using a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model where the concentration of the drug is related to effect curve (pain score change in response to standardized procedural pain). Further cortical, physiological and biochemical responses to fentanyl will be assessed, elucidating the feasibility before the main study project (NeoOpioid) start.

Conditions
Pain
Being tested
Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) prediluted ampoules
Keywords
analgesia, neonates, procedural pain, pain assessment, physiological response, pharmacogenetics
Medical subject headings
Pain, Agnosia, Pain, Procedural

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) prediluted ampoulesDrug

    Bolus; Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) 0,5 microgram/kg (0.1 ml/kg) is administered over 1 min starting 3-5 min before the lighter skin breaking procedure.

    Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) 2 microgram/kg is administered over 10 min before the start of the more painful procedur ( pleura drainage or tracheal intubation).

Study groups in NCT03897452
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fentanyl for procedural painExperimentalA dose of Fentanyl 5 microgram/ml, 0.5 microgram/kg (anticipated medium pain) or 2 microgram/kg (anticipated strong pain) will be given prior to a painful procedure during NICU-care. Repeated doses or complementary analgesics will be administered according to pain assessment and clinical judgement. This is not an RCT with several arms.
Receives: Drug: Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) prediluted ampoules

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pharmacokinetics; fentanyl clearance

    Serum concentration will be analysed and the clearance will be calculated with NONMEM pharmacokinetics.

    Measured: 48 hours

  2. Pharmacokinetics; fentanyl clearance

    The serum concentration values will be analysed as Area under the curve, AUC

    Measured: 6 hours

  3. Pharmacodynamics; Amplitude integrated electroencephalography (aEEG)

    Background activity

    Measured: 6 hours

  4. Pharmacodynamics; Amplitude integrated electroencephalography (aEEG),

    Seizure activity

    Measured: 6 hours

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Pharmacodynamics, change in vital parameters

    Change in heart rate

    Measured: 6 hours

  2. Pharmacodynamics, change in vital parameters

    Change in mean arterial blood pressure

    Measured: 6 hours

  3. Pharmacodynamics, change in vital parameters

    Change in near infrared spectroscopy

    Measured: 6 hours

  4. Pharmacodynamics, behavioural response

    Pain assessment with the Premature Infant Pain Profile-revised (PIPP) score for procedural pain (0-21, with the highest value if strong pain in extremely preterm infants)

    Measured: 6 hours

  5. Pharmacodynamics, hormonal response

    Blood levels of cortisol

    Measured: 48 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2019
  2. Study startNov 2012
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2014
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03897452
Sponsor's protocol ID
EU-Grant 223767
Other IDs
2011-000310-19
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
13 Feb 2019
Last updated
1 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Fentanyl (5 microgram/ml) prediluted ampoules in people with Pain, run by Lund University at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pharmacokinetics; fentanyl clearance (time frame: 48 hours). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2019.

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