Meningococcal Immunisation (Healthy Volunteers)Phase 3NCT03890367
Study on a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine) Compared to Two Meningococcal Reference Vaccines in European Toddlers
A Phase 3 study testing Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y, and W) tetanus toxoid Conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide group A, C, W-135 and Y Conjugate vaccine and Meningococcal group C polysaccharide Conjugate vaccine adsorbed in people with Meningococcal Immunisation (Healthy Volunteers), run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 29 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
Primary Objective: To demonstrate: the non-inferiority of the seroprotection rate (antibody titers greater than or equal to [>=] 1:8) to meningococcal serogroup C following the administration of MenACYW Conjugate or Nimenrix® as measured by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 to 23 monthsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Meningococcal Immunisation (Healthy Volunteers)
- What is being tested?
- Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y, and W) tetanus toxoid Conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide group A, C, W-135 and Y Conjugate vaccine and Meningococcal group C polysaccharide Conjugate vaccine adsorbed
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 707 participants
- Where
- 29 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 12 Sep 2019to 14 Oct 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 to 23 months
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Aged 12 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit ("12 to 23 months" means from the 12th month after birth to the day before the 24th month after birth).
- Informed consent form (ICF) had been signed and dated by the parent(s)/legally acceptable representative(s) and by an independent witness if required by local regulations.
- Participant and parent/legally acceptable representative were able to attend all scheduled visits and complied with all trial procedures.
Who cannot join
- Participation in the 4 weeks (28 days) preceding the study vaccination or planned participation during the present study period in another clinical study investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure.
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks (28 days) preceding the trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine prior to Visit 2 except for influenza vaccination, which might be received at least 2 weeks before or after study vaccines. This exception included monovalent pandemic influenza vaccines and multivalent influenza vaccines.
- Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months.
- Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine (i.e., mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or Conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, W, or Y; or meningococcal B vaccine).
- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
- History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically
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- At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial (specifically, but not limited to, participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or participants travelling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease).
- Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the study or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances .
- Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine.
- Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
- Thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent/ legally acceptable representative or suspected thrombocytopenia contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the Investigator's opinion.
- Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the Investigator's opinion.
- Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
- Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature >= 38.0 degree Celsius). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition had resolved or the febrile event had subsided.
- Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw.
- Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.
- The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
29 sites in 3 countries.
29 sites in 3 countries
Germany17 sites
Investigational Site Number 2760015
Bönnigheim, 74357
Investigational Site Number 2760004
Bramsche, 49565
Investigational Site Number 2760019
Bretten, 75015
Investigational Site Number 2760002
Erfurt, 99086
Investigational Site Number 2760017
Hamburg, 22415
Investigational Site Number 2760020
Herxheim, 76863
Investigational Site Number 2760007
Hürth, 50354
Investigational Site Number 2760013
Itzehoe, 25524
Investigational Site Number 2760011
Mannheim, 68161
Investigational Site Number 2760003
Mönchengladbach, 41236
Investigational Site Number 2760005
Mönchengladbach, 41236
Investigational Site Number 2760006
Schönau, 83471
Investigational Site Number 2760008
Schwaigern, 74193
Investigational Site Number 2760009
Schweigen, 76889
Investigational Site Number 2760018
Tauberbischofsheim, 97941
Investigational Site Number 2760010
Tuttlingen, 78532
Investigational Site Number 2760012
Wolfsburg, 38448
Finland9 sites
Investigational Site Number 2460006
Espoo, 02230
Investigational Site Number 2460005
Helsinki, 00100
Investigational Site Number 2460004
Jarvenpaa, 04400
Investigational Site Number 2460008
Kokkola, 67100
Investigational Site Number 2460007
Oulu, 90220
Investigational Site Number 2460003
Pori, 28100
Investigational Site Number 2460010
Seinäjoki, 60100
Investigational Site Number 2460001
Tampere, 33100
Investigational Site Number 2460002
Turku, 20520
Denmark3 sites
Investigational Site Number 2080001
Aarhus, 8200
Investigational Site Number 2080002
Hvidovre, 2650
Investigational Site Number 2080003
Odense, 5000
About this study
Official title: Immunogenicity and Safety of an Investigational Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Versus Nimenrix® or NeisVac-C® in Healthy Toddlers 12 to 23 Months of Age
Primary Objective:
To demonstrate:
Read more
- the non-inferiority of the seroprotection rate (antibody titers greater than or equal to [>=] 1:8) to meningococcal serogroup C following the administration of MenACYW Conjugate or Nimenrix® as measured by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA). If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the non-inferiority of the antibody response (geometric mean titers [GMT]). If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the superiority of the antibody response (GMT). If this superiority was demonstrated, then
- the superiority of the seroprotection rate.
Or to demonstrate:
- the non-inferiority of the seroprotection rate (antibody titers >= 1:8) to meningococcal serogroup C following the administration of MenACYW Conjugate or NeisVac-C® as measured by serum bactericidal assay using baby rabbit complement (rSBA). If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the non-inferiority of the antibody response (GMT). If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the superiority of the antibody response (GMT).
Secondary Objective:
To demonstrate:
- the non-inferiority of the seroprotection rate (antibody titers >= 1:8) to meningococcal serogroup C following the administration of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine or Nimenrix® as measured by rSBA. If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the non-inferiority of the antibody response (GMT). If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the superiority of the antibody response (GMT).
Or to demonstrate:
- the non-inferiority of the seroprotection rate (antibody titers >= 1:8) to meningococcal serogroup C following the administration of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine or NeisVac-C® as measured by hSBA. If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the non-inferiority of the antibody response (GMT). If this non-inferiority was demonstrated, then
- the superiority of the antibody response (GMT) .
Read the detailed description
Study duration per participant was approximately 30 days including: 1 day of screening and vaccination, a phone call and a safety-follow up/end of study visit at Day 8 and Day 30 after vaccine administration, respectively.
Safety assessment included solicited reactions within 7 days after vaccination, unsolicited adverse events up to 30 days after vaccination, serious adverse events and adverse event of special interest throughout the study.
- Being tested
- Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y, and W) tetanus toxoid Conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide group A, C, W-135 and Y Conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal group C polysaccharide Conjugate vaccine adsorbed
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y, and W) tetanus toxoid Conjugate vaccineBiological
Also called MenACYW Conjugate vaccine
Pharmaceutical form: Liquid solution for injection Route of administration: Intramuscular
Meningococcal polysaccharide group A, C, W-135 and Y Conjugate vaccineBiological
Also called Nimenrix®
Pharmaceutical form: Powder and solvent for suspension for injection Route of administration: Intramuscular
Meningococcal group C polysaccharide Conjugate vaccine adsorbedBiological
Also called NeisVac-C®
Pharmaceutical form: Suspension for injection Route of administration: Intramuscular
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine | Experimental | Healthy, toddlers aged 12 to 23 months received a single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0. Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y, and W) tetanus toxoid Conjugate vaccine |
| Group 2: Nimenrix® Vaccine | Active comparator | Healthy, toddlers aged 12 to 23 months received a single dose of Nimenrix® vaccine on Day 0. Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide group A, C, W-135 and Y Conjugate vaccine |
| Group 3: NeisVac-C® Vaccine | Active comparator | Healthy, toddlers aged 12 to 23 months received a single dose of NeisVac-C® vaccine on Day 0. Receives: Biological: Meningococcal group C polysaccharide Conjugate vaccine adsorbed |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement (hSBA) Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Nimenrix® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
Antibody titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by hSBA.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Nimenrix® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by hSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
GMTs of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Nimenrix® (Superiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by hSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Nimenrix® (Superiority Analysis)
Antibody titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by hSBA.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA) Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or NeisVac-C® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
Antibody titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by rSBA.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
GMTs of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by rSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or NeisVac-C® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by rSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
GMTs of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by rSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or NeisVac-C® (Superiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by rSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Secondary outcomes (6)
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by rSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Nimenrix® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
Antibody titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by rSBA.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
GMTs of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by rSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Nimenrix® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by rSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
GMTs of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by rSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Nimenrix® (Superiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by rSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or NeisVac-C® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
Antibody titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by hSBA.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
GMTs of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by hSBA After Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or NeisVac-C® (Non-inferiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by hSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
GMTs of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or NeisVac-C® (Superiority Analysis)
GMT titers against Meningococcal Serogroup C were measured by hSBA. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.
Measured: Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Mar 2019
- Study start12 Sep 2019
- Primary completion14 Oct 2020
- Study completion14 Oct 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Meningococcal Immunisation (Healthy Volunteers)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 707 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Sciences & Operations, Study director, Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03890367
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MEQ00065
- Other IDs
- 2018-003790-10, U1111-1217-2456, 2018
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 25 Mar 2019
- Last updated
- 15 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org