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Chronic Hepatitis DeltaPhase 3NCT03852719

Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Bulevirtide in Participants With Chronic Hepatitis Delta (CHD)

A Phase 3 study testing Bulevirtide in people with Chronic Hepatitis Delta, run by Gilead Sciences at 19 sites in 5 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of bulevirtide administered subcutaneously (SC) for 48 weeks at a dose of 2 mg or 10 mg once daily for treatment of chronic hepatitis delta (CHD) in comparison to delayed treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis Delta
What is being tested?
Bulevirtide
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
150 participants
Where
19 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
17 Apr 2019to 8 Aug 2024
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
  • Positive serum anti-hepatitis delta virus (HDV) antibody results or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) results for serum/ plasma HDV ribonucleic acid (RNA) for at least 6 months before screening.
  • Positive PCR results for serum/plasma HDV RNA at screening.
  • Alanine transaminase level > 1 x upper limit of normal (ULN), but less than 10 x ULN.
  • Serum albumin > 28 g/L.
  • Negative urine pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Inclusion criteria for females:
  • Postmenopausal for at least 2 years, or
  • Surgically sterile (total hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, staples, or another type of sterilization), or
  • Abstinence from heterosexual intercourse throughout the study, or
  • Willingness to use highly effective contraception (double barrier method or barrier contraception in combination with hormonal or intrauterine contraceptive) throughout the study and for 3 months after the last dose of the study medication for individuals discontinued during the treatment period.
  • Individuals must agree to use a highly effective contraception (double barrier method or barrier contraception in combination with hormonal or intrauterine contraceptive used by female partners) and not to donate sperm throughout the study and for 3 months after the last dose of the study medication for individuals discontinued during the treatment period.

Who cannot join

  • Child-Pugh hepatic insufficiency score over 7 points. Uncomplicated oesophageal varices allowed; Individuals with current bleeding or ligation, or history of bleeding or ligation within the last 2 years are excluded.
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) or uncontrolled human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection. Individuals with HCV antibodies can be enrolled, if screening HCV RNA test is negative. Individuals with HIV infection can be enrolled if cluster of differentiation (CD4+) cell counts are >500/mL and HIV RNA is below limit of detection for at least 12 months.
  • Creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min as estimated using Cockcroft-Gault formula.
  • Total bilirubin ≥ 34.2 µmol/L. (Individuals with higher total bilirubin values may be included after the consultation with the Study Medical Monitor, if such elevation can be clearly attributed to Gilbert's syndrome associated with low-grade hyperbilirubinemia.)
  • Evidence of an active or suspected malignancy or a history of malignancy, or an untreated pre-malignancy disorder within the last 5 years (with the exception of successfully treated carcinoma of the cervix in situ and successfully treated basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma not less than 1 year prior to screening [and no more than 3 excised skin cancer within the last 5 years prior to screening]) or history of hepatic carcinoma.
  • Systemic connective tissue disorders.
Show all 25Show fewer
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III-IV congestive heart failure.
  • Individuals with uncontrolled arterial hypertension: systolic blood pressure > 150 mm Hg and/ or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg at Screening.
  • Previous or unstable concurrent diseases or conditions that prevent individual's enrolment into the study.
  • Individuals with mental disorders or social circumstances that preclude them from following protocol requirements.
  • Current or previous (within last 2 years) decompensated liver disease, including coagulopathy, hepatic encephalopathy and esophageal varices hemorrhage.
  • One or more additional known primary or secondary causes of liver disease, other than hepatitis B (e.g., alcoholism, autoimmune hepatitis, malignancy with hepatic involvement, hemochromatosis, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, Wilson's Disease, other congenital or metabolic conditions affecting the liver, congestive heart failure or other severe cardiopulmonary disease, etc.). Gilbert's syndrome, a benign disorder associated with low-grade hyperbilirubinemia, will not exclude individuals from participation in this trial. Autoimmune hepatitis stigmata attributed to HDV infection in the opinion of the investigator are allowed.
  • White blood cells (WBC) count < 3000 cells/mm^3 (<1500 if African individuals).
  • Neutrophil count < 1500 cells/mm^3 (<1000 if African individuals).
  • Platelet count < 60,000 cells/mm^3.
  • Use of prohibited psychotropic agents at Screening.
  • Use of interferons within 6 months before Screening.
  • History of solid organ transplantation.
  • Current alcohol abuse or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to enrolment in this study; past or current drug addict.
  • History of disease requiring regular use of systemic glucocorticosteroids (inhalative glucocorticosteroids are allowed) or other immunosuppressants.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding females.
  • Participation in another clinical study with investigational drugs within 30 days prior to randomization.
  • Receipt of bulevirtide previously, e.g. in clinical trials.
  • Inability to follow protocol requirements and undergo all protocol procedures. NOTE: Individuals with medical contraindication for liver biopsy are allowed to participate in this study. Such individuals will exempt from liver biopsy requirements in this study.
  • Individuals receiving prohibited treatment at Screening cannot be included into the study unless this treatment is withdrawn prior to randomization.

Trial locations and contacts

19 sites in 5 countries.

19 sites in 5 countries

Russia8 sites
  • State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "South Ural State Medical University" of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

    Chelyabinsk

  • Specialized clinical Infectious diseases Hospital

    Krasnodar

  • Federal Budget Institution of Science "Central Research Institute of Epidemiology" of The Federal Service on Customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-being Surveillance

    Moscow

  • Federal State Budgetary Institution National Research Medical Center for Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

    Moscow

  • LLC"Clinic of Modern Medicine"

    Moscow

  • Moscow Regional Scientific and Research Clinical Institute

    Moscow

  • LLC Medical Company "Hepatolog"

    Samara

  • Stavropol Regional Hospital

    Stavropol

Other trials in Russia

Germany5 sites
  • Universitätsklinikum Essen (AoR), Klinik für Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie

    Essen

  • Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt Medizinische Klinik 1

    Frankfurt am Main

  • Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

    Hamburg

  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Endokrinologie

    Hanover

  • Heidelberg University Hospital, Departament of Gastroenterology, Infectious Diseases, Intoxication

    Heidelberg

Other trials in Germany

Italy3 sites
  • Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

    Milan

  • Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia- Ospedale Civile S.

    Modena

  • U.O. Epatologia - Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana

    Pisa

Other trials in Italy

United States2 sites
  • New York University School of Medicine, an administrative unit of New York University, an education corporation

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Cornell University Well Madical College

    New York, New York, 10021

Other trials in United States

Sweden1 site
  • Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Dept of Infectious Diseases

    Stockholm

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Phase 3 Clinical Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Bulevirtide in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis Delta

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of bulevirtide administered subcutaneously (SC) for 48 weeks at a dose of 2 mg or 10 mg once daily for treatment of chronic hepatitis delta (CHD) in comparison to delayed treatment.

The main goal of this study is to determine the effectiveness of bulevirtide in participants randomized to bulevirtide 2 mg or 10 mg once daily SC as compared to participants randomized to delayed treatment for 48 weeks. Treatment will continue through Week 144 (participants randomized to delayed treatment will change to bulevirtide 10 mg once daily SC after Week 48 through Week 144). All participants will be followed off-treatment for an additional 96 weeks.

Being tested
Bulevirtide
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis D, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BulevirtideDrug

    Also called Myrcludex B, Hepcludex®

    Administered via SC injections

Study groups in NCT03852719
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Delayed Treatment/Bulevirtide 10 mg/dayExperimentalAfter an observational period of 48 weeks, participants will receive treatment with bulevirtide 10 mg/day subcutaneously (SC) for 96 weeks and will be followed for up to 96 weeks (Up to Week 240).
Receives: Drug: Bulevirtide
Bulevirtide 2 mg/dayExperimentalParticipants will receive bulevirtide 2 mg/day SC for 144 weeks and will be followed for up to 96 weeks (Up to Week 240).
Receives: Drug: Bulevirtide
Bulevirtide 10 mg/dayExperimentalParticipants will receive bulevirtide 10 mg/day SC for 144 weeks and will be followed for up to 96 weeks (Up to Week 240).
Receives: Drug: Bulevirtide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Combined Response at Week 48

    Combined response was defined as fulfilment of two conditions simultaneously: Undetectable (< lower limit of quantification (LLOQ, target not detected)) HDV RNA or decrease by ≥ 2 log10 IU/mL from baseline; and ALT normalization.

    Measured: Week 48

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HDV RNA at Week 48

    Undetectable HDV RNA at Week 48 means undetectable (< LLOQ, target not detected) HDV RNA at Week 48.

    Measured: Week 48

  2. Percentage of Participants With Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Normalization at Week 48

    ALT normalization was defined as an ALT value within the normal range, based on the central laboratories [Russian sites: ≤ 31 U/L for females and ≤ 41 U/L for males; all other sites: ≤ 34 U/L for females and ≤ 49 U/L for males])

    Measured: Week 48

  3. Change From Baseline in Liver Stiffness, as Measured by Elastography at Week 48

    ANCOVA was used for analysis.

    Measured: Baseline (Baseline for Delayed Treatment/Bulevirtide 10 mg/day is reset at Week 48), Week 48

  4. Change From Baseline in Liver Stiffness, as Measured by Elastography at Week 96

    Mixed model for repeated measurements (MMRM) was used for analysis.

    Measured: Baseline (Baseline for Delayed Treatment/Bulevirtide 10 mg/day is reset at Week 48), Week 96

  5. Change From Baseline in Liver Stiffness, as Measured by Elastography at Week 144

    MMRM was used for analysis.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 144

  6. Change From Baseline in Liver Stiffness, as Measured by Elastography at Week 192

    MMRM was used for analysis.

    Measured: Baseline (Baseline for Delayed Treatment/Bulevirtide 10 mg/day is reset at Week 48), Week 192

  7. Change From Baseline in Liver Stiffness, as Measured by Elastography at Week 240

    MMRM was used for analysis.

    Measured: Baseline (Baseline for Delayed Treatment/Bulevirtide 10 mg/day is reset at Week 48), Week 240

  8. Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HDV RNA 24 Weeks After Scheduled End of Treatment (Sustained Virological Response)

    Undetectable HDV RNA 24 Weeks after Scheduled End of Treatment means undetectable (< LLOQ, target not detected) HDV RNA at Week 168

    Measured: Week 168

  9. Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HDV RNA 48 Weeks After Scheduled End of Treatment (Sustained Virological Response)

    Undetectable HDV RNA 48 Weeks after Scheduled End of Treatment means undetectable (< LLOQ, target not detected) HDV RNA at Week 192

    Measured: Week 192

  10. Percentage of Participants Who Prematurely Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event (AE) by Week 144

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the study drug. An AE could therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not related to the study drug.

    Measured: Delayed Treatment/Bulevirtide 10 mg/day arm: Week 48 up to Week 144; Bulevirtide 2mg/day and 10 mg/day arms: First dose date up to Week 144

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Feb 2019
  2. Study start17 Apr 2019
  3. Primary completion26 Nov 2020
  4. Study completion8 Aug 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
150 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03852719
Sponsor's protocol ID
MYR301
Other IDs
2019-001213-17, 2019
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
21 Feb 2019
Last updated
22 Aug 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Andreone P, Blank A, Brunetto M, Bogomolov P, et al. Bulevirtide Monotherapy at Low and High Doses in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis Delta: 24 Weeks Interim Data of the Phase 3 MYR301 Study [Poster 2730]. European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL): The Digital International Liver Congress; 2021 23-26 June.

  • Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Brunetto M, Blank A, Andreone P, Bogomolov P, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Bulevirtide Monotherapy Given at 2 mg or 10 mg Dose Level Once Daily for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta: Week 48 Primary Endpoint Results From a Phase 3 Randomized, Multicenter, Parallel Design Study [Oral Presentation 509]. EASL The International Liver Congress; 2022 22-26 June; London, UK.

  • Lampertico P, Roulot D, Wedemeyer H. Bulevirtide with or without pegIFNalpha for patients with compensated chronic hepatitis delta: From clinical trials to real-world studies. J Hepatol. 2022 Nov;77(5):1422-1430. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2022.06.010. Epub 2022 Jun 22.

    PubMed 35752223
  • Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Brunetto M, Blank A, Andreone P, Bogomolov P, et al. Efficacy and Safety at 96 weeks of Bulevirtide 2 mg or 10 mg Monotherapy for Chronic Hepatitis D: Results From an Interim Analysis of a Phase 3 Randomized Study. [Oral Presentation OS-068]. EASL The International Liver Congress; 2023 21-24 June; Vienna, AUS.

  • Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Brunetto MR, Blank A, Andreone P, Bogomolov P, Chulanov V, Mamonova N, Geyvandova N, Morozov V, Sagalova O, Stepanova T, Berger A, Manuilov D, Suri V, An Q, Da B, Flaherty J, Osinusi A, Liu Y, Merle U, Schulze Zur Wiesch J, Zeuzem S, Ciesek S, Cornberg M, Lampertico P; MYR 301 Study Group. A Phase 3, Randomized Trial of Bulevirtide in Chronic Hepatitis D. N Engl J Med. 2023 Jul 6;389(1):22-32. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2213429. Epub 2023 Jun 22.

    PubMed 37345876
  • Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Brunetto M, Blank A, Andreone P, Bogomolov P, Chulanov V, Mamonova N, Geyvandova N, Morozov V, Sagalova O, Stepanova T, Berger A, Ciesek S, Manuilov D, Mercier RC, Da BL, Chee GM, Li M, Flaherty JF, Lau AH, Osinusi A, Schulze Zur Wiesch J, Cornberg M, Zeuzem S, Lampertico P. Bulevirtide monotherapy in patients with chronic HDV: Efficacy and safety results through week 96 from a phase III randomized trial. J Hepatol. 2024 Oct;81(4):621-629. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2024.05.001. Epub 2024 May 9.

    PubMed 38734383
  • Aleman S, Brunetto M, Blank A et al. Efficacy and Safety of Bulevirtide Monotherapy for Chronic Hepatitis Delta: Posttreatment Results Through 48 Weeks After the End of Treatment From an Interim Analysis of a Randomized Phase 3 Study, MYR301; The Liver Meeting, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; 2024 15-19 November; San Diego, USA.

  • Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Blank A et al. Final results of MYR301: A Randomised Phase 3 Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of up to 144 Weeks of Bulevirtide Monotherapy For Chronic Hepatitis Delta and 96 Weeks of Posttreatment Follow-up. EASL The International Liver Congress; 2025 7-10 May, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

  • Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Blank A, Andreone P, Bogomolov P, Chulanov V, Mamonova N, Geyvandova N, Morozov V, Sagalova O, Stepanova T, Berger A, Ciesek S, Lichtman A, Manuilov D, Mercier RC, Arterburn S, Christian-Cox F, Tseng S, Osinusi A, Schulze Zur Wiesch J, Cornberg M, Zeuzem S, Brunetto MR, Lampertico P. 144 Weeks of bulevirtide monotherapy for chronic hepatitis D: Final and post-treatment results from a phase III randomized trial. J Hepatol. 2026 Apr 9:S0168-8278(26)00201-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2026.03.046. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 41966308
  • Wong RJ, Gish RG, Jacobson IM, Lim JK, Rock M, Kinyik-Merena C, Ma H, Smith N, Kim C. Impact of Double Reflex Testing and Linkage to Treatment on Clinical Outcomes of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Virus Infection in the United States. J Viral Hepat. 2026 Jan;33(1):e70119. doi: 10.1111/jvh.70119.

    PubMed 41405233
  • Asselah T, Lampertico P, Aleman S, Bourliere M, Streinu-Cercel A, Bogomolov P, Morozov V, Stepanova T, Lazar S, Manuilov D, Mercier RC, Tseng S, Ye L, Flaherty JF, Osinusi A, Da BL, Chee GM, Lau AH, Brunetto MR, Wedemeyer H. Bulevirtide Monotherapy Is Safe and Well Tolerated in Chronic Hepatitis Delta: An Integrated Safety Analysis of Bulevirtide Clinical Trials at Week 48. Liver Int. 2025 Apr;45(4):e16174. doi: 10.1111/liv.16174. Epub 2024 Dec 8.

    PubMed 39648559
  • Buti M, Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Chulanov V, Morozov V, Sagalova O, Stepanova T, Gish RG, Lloyd A, Kaushik AM, Suri V, Manuilov D, Osinusi AO, Flaherty JF, Lampertico P. Patient-reported outcomes in chronic hepatitis delta: An exploratory analysis of the phase III MYR301 trial of bulevirtide. J Hepatol. 2025 Jan;82(1):28-36. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2024.06.031. Epub 2024 Jul 14.

    PubMed 39009085
  • Allweiss L, Volmari A, Suri V, Wallin JJ, Flaherty JF, Manuilov D, Downie B, Lutgehetmann M, Bockmann JH, Urban S, Wedemeyer H, Dandri M. Blocking viral entry with bulevirtide reduces the number of HDV-infected hepatocytes in human liver biopsies. J Hepatol. 2024 Jun;80(6):882-891. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2024.01.035. Epub 2024 Feb 8.

    PubMed 38340811
  • Hollnberger J, Liu Y, Xu S, Chang S, Martin R, Manhas S, Aeschbacher T, Han B, Yazdi T, May L, Han D, Shornikov A, Flaherty J, Manuilov D, Suri V, Asselah T, Lampertico P, Wedemeyer H, Aleman S, Richards C, Mateo R, Maiorova E, Cihlar T, Mo H, Urban S. No virologic resistance to bulevirtide monotherapy detected in patients through 24 weeks treatment in phase II and III clinical trials for chronic hepatitis delta. J Hepatol. 2023 Sep;79(3):657-665. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.04.027. Epub 2023 Apr 27.

    PubMed 37120031

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Bulevirtide in people with Chronic Hepatitis Delta, run by Gilead Sciences at 19 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 19 sites in Russia, Germany, Italy, United States, Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Oct 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Combined Response at Week 48 (time frame: Week 48). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03852719, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Aug 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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