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BronchiectasisPhase 3FORZANCT03846570

Formoterol-beclomethasone in Patients With Bronchiectasis: a Randomized Controlled Trial

A Phase 3 study testing Formoterol-beclomethasone in people with Bronchiectasis, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 3 sites in Netherlands.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study comparing formoterol-beclometason 12/200 mcg BID versus placebo to evaluate the clinical effect on coughing in patients with non-cystic fibrosis (non-CF) bronchiectasis, native to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) therapy and no history of asthma or chronic obstructive… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Bronchiectasis
What is being tested?
Formoterol-beclomethasone
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
34 participants
Where
3 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
29 Jan 2019to 5 Jul 2022
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Symptomatic patient (wheezing, cough and dyspnoea);
  • Proven and documented diagnosis of BE by high resolution computed tomography ;
  • Stable pulmonary status as indicated by FEV1 (percent of predicted) ≥30%
  • Stable clinically phase (ie, subjects free from acute exacerbation for at least 6 weeks prior to the start of the study);
  • Stable regimen of standard treatment as chronic treatment for BE, at least for the past 4 weeks prior to screening. And/or macrolides if used as chronic treatment for BE at least for the past 6 months prior to screening;
  • Coughing on the majority of days for more than 8 weeks;
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  • Ability to follow the inhaler device instructions;
  • Ability to complete questionnaires;
  • Written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Possible asthma according to the definition of the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA);
  • Positive histamine provocation test
  • Known intolerance for ICS or LABA;
  • Women who are pregnant, lactating, or in whom pregnancy cannot be excluded;
  • Expected to die within 72 hours after enrolment;
  • Cigarette smoking history of > 10 pack-years or current smokers;
  • Other cardiopulmonary conditions (other than bronchiectasis) that could modify spirometric values.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Netherlands3 sites
  • Tjeerd van der Veer

    Rotterdam, 3015GD

  • Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland

    Rotterdam

  • HagaZiekenhuis

    The Hague

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study comparing formoterol-beclometason 12/200 mcg BID versus placebo to evaluate the clinical effect on coughing in patients with non-cystic fibrosis (non-CF) bronchiectasis, native to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) therapy and no history of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Read the detailed description

In the management of non-CF bronchiectasis, bronchodilator treatment (LABA)and use of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) is still a matter of debate. Previous studies have claimed beneficial effects of ICS (with or without bronchodilator), such as improvement of the HRQL, a reduction in daily sputum volume and/or exacerbation frequency. However, in all previous studies there was no clear exclusion of patients with asthma or COPD, or no use of placebo. The current study will be the first study evaluating the effect of ICS/LABA treatment in non-CF bronchiectasis excluding patients with asthma and COPD.

This is a prospective double-blind randomized controlled trial comparing Formoterol-beclomethasone 12/200 mcg BID versus placebo to evaluate the reduction in cough measured by the Leicester cough questionnaire. Secondary objectives are the improvement of health-related quality of life and symptoms, reduction in sputum production, pulmonary function (FEV1) and the frequency of exacerbation. Furthemore, we will assess the inflammatory response in serum and sputum.

After a wash-out period of 1 month, eligible subjects will be randomized to treatment with formoterol-beclomethasone or matching placebo. All subjects will be treated with the regimen of medication for 3 months. An end-of-study (EOS) visit will be performed after completion of the follow-up period.

Conditions
Bronchiectasis
Being tested
Formoterol-beclomethasone, Placebo
Keywords
Randomized Controlled Trial, Inhaled corticosteroids, Placebo, Cough
Medical subject headings
Bronchiectasis, Cough

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Formoterol-beclomethasoneDrug

    formoterol (fumarate dihydrate) 12 microg - beclomethasone (dipropionate) 200 microg administered BID, per inhalation using '100/6' Metered Dose Inhaler

  • PlaceboDrug

    Matching placebo (identically package) administered BID

Study groups in NCT03846570
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Formoterol-beclomethasoneActive comparatorFormoterol (fumarate dehydrate) 12 microg - beclomethasone (dipropionate) 200 microg administered BID, per inhalation using '100/6' Metered Dose Inhaler.
Receives: Drug: Formoterol-beclomethasone
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorMatching placebo (identically package) administered BID
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical effect on coughing

    Using the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) at baseline and 3 months. The LCQ is a valid, repeatable 19 item self-completed quality of life measure of chronic cough which is responsive to change. Score range: 19-133 (Higher values represent a better outcome.)

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Quality of life in patient with bronchiectasis

    Mean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcome Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QoL-B) Respiratory Symptoms Domain Score (measured at baseline and 3 months).

    The QoL-B was a disease-specific questionnaire developed for non-Cystic fibrosis Bronchiectasis. It covers 8 dimensions: physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, social functioning, vitality, treatment burden, health perceptions, and respiratory symptoms. Each dimension was scored separately on a scale of 0 to 100, and higher scores represent better outcomes. For this outcome measure, the respiratory symptoms domain score was reported.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Pulmonary function

    Spirometry: FEV1

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Exacerbation frequency

    The frequency of exacerbation requiring an intervention with systemic antibiotics (oral/intravenous [i.v.])

    Measured: 3 months

  4. Sputum production

    in mL

    Measured: 3 months

  5. Dyspnea score

    mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) Dyspnea Scale. This stratifies severity of dyspnea in respiratory diseases.

    Grading from 0 to 4, respectively from 'no dyspnea' to 'very severe dyspnea'.

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Incidence of Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]).

    Incidence of Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]).

    Measured: 3 months

  7. Sputum culture

    Micro organisms isolated during study

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Feb 2019
  2. Study start29 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion5 Jul 2022
  4. Study completion5 Jul 2022

Why it stopped: Insufficient inclusion rate (due to COVID-19 pandemic)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03846570
Sponsor's protocol ID
NL61630.078.18
Acronym
FORZA
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
14 Feb 2019
Last updated
1 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Formoterol-beclomethasone in people with Bronchiectasis, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 3 sites in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Insufficient inclusion rate (due to COVID-19 pandemic)). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical effect on coughing (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2023.

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