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Smoking CessationT-CAFENCT03842449

Impact of Expired Carbon Monoxide Measurement on Smoking Cessation of Pregnant Women

A study testing BabyCO and Biological samples in people with Smoking Cessation, run by University Hospital, Limoges at 1 site in France.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

France is the country of Europe where the prevalence of pregnant women smokers is the highest (35.9% before pregnancy and in the 3rd quarter 21.8% in 2008). In the investigator's country, among the smokers of early pregnancy with the usual care, only 30% manage to stop during pregnancy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Smoking Cessation
What is being tested?
BabyCO and Biological samples
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
102 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
18 Mar 2019to 18 Mar 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Group of smoking pregnant women (N = 600):
  • Pregnant women declaring themselves smokers (at least one cigarette a day).
  • Aged at least 18 years old.
  • Consultant at Limoges University Hospital before the 24th week of amenorrhea.
  • Desiring to be followed for their entire pregnancy at the Children's.
  • Desiring to give birth at the Children's.
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  • Accepting to participate in the study
  • Group of strictly non-smoking pregnant women (N = 50):
  • Pregnant women :
  • Declaring not to be a smoker (to have been totally weaned for more than one year and to have smoked less than 100 cigarettes in her lifetime) before the beginning of the current pregnancy, and
  • Whose partner and family do not smoke, and
  • Not significantly exposed to tobacco (in their professional environment in particular), and
  • With a CO measurement expired <3 ppm.
  • Aged at least 18 years old.
  • Consultant at Limoges University Hospital before the 24th SA.
  • Desiring to be followed for all their pregnancy and give birth at the Children's Hospital of Limoges.
  • Accepting to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Group of smoking pregnant women (N = 600) :
  • Women with the following social and / or legal criteria: guardianship, curatorship, safeguard of justice.
  • Women unable to understand the objectives of the study and the constraints of the protocol.
  • Group of strictly non-smoking pregnant women (N = 50) :
  • Women with the following social and / or legal criteria: guardianship, curatorship, safeguard of justice.
  • Women unable to understand the objectives of the study and the constraints of the protocol.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Women with high blood pressure
  • Diabetic woman
  • Woman with hypothyroidism

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University Hospital, Limoges

    Limoges, 87042

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Impact of Expired Carbon Monoxide Measurement on Smoking Cessation of Pregnant Women - Tobacco Pregnancy Addictive Pregnant Women

France is the country of Europe where the prevalence of pregnant women smokers is the highest (35.9% before pregnancy and in the 3rd quarter 21.8% in 2008).

In the investigator's country, among the smokers of early pregnancy with the usual care, only 30% manage to stop during pregnancy.

Read more

Maternal smoking during pregnancy is a clearly identified risk factor for the course of pregnancy and the unborn child.

The measurement of carbon monoxide (CO) expired in pregnancy monitoring consultation is part of the recommendations of the consensus conference "Pregnancy and Tobacco" (ANAES, October 2004) and the parliamentary report on smoking by JL Touraine and D. Jacquat (Feb 2012). However, this recommendation has not entered the current practice. The research aims to justify the clinical relevance of this recommendation by demonstrating the positive impact of expired CO measurement on the rate of discontinuation during pregnancy.

Being tested
BabyCO, Biological samples
Keywords
Tobacco, Pregnancy Addictive, Pregnant Women, Stop smoking
Medical subject headings
Smoking Cessation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BabyCODiagnostic test

    An expired CO measurement will be performed by BabyCO and the result will be returned to the smoking pregnant woman by the consultant.

  • Biological samplesOther

    The nature of the samples taken during the delivery are:

    • maternal blood,
    • cord blood
    • placenta fragment
Study groups in NCT03842449
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Smoking pregnant woman withCO measurementExperimentalNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: BabyCO; Other: Biological samples
Smoking pregnant woman without CO measurementOtherNot described
Receives: Other: Biological samples
Non Smoking pregnant womanOtherNot described
Receives: Other: Biological samples

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Smoking cessation on the date of birth

    Evaluate the impact on maternal smoking cessation rate at birth of a strategy combining maternal expired CO measurement, restitution, and outcome comment initiated no later than at the 24th week of amenorrhea and conducted thoughout the whole pregnancy.

    Measured: Date of birth

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Impact on maternal, placental and fetal exposure to the toxic and compounds of tobacco smoke.

    Impact on maternal, placental and fetal exposure to the toxic and compounds of tobacco smoke measured in maternal, cordal blood and placenta by ICP-MS, GC-MS and LC-MS methods

    Measured: Date of birth

  2. Impact on the intention of breastfeeding on the date of birth

    Impact on the intention of breastfeeding on the date of birth evaluated by a questionnaire

    Measured: Date of birth

  3. Predictive value of expired CO in relation to maternal-fetal exposure to these toxic and compounds

    Determine the predictive value of expired CO in relation to maternal-fetal exposure to these toxic and compounds

    Measured: Date of birth

  4. Maternal expired CO on the day of birth

    Maternal expired CO on the day of birth

    Measured: Date of birth

  5. Determinants of smoking cessation on the day of birth

    Potential determinants of smoking cessation, including: age, parity, precariousness assessed by the EPICES score, history of smoking before pregnancy, expired CO measurement, etc.

    Measured: Date of birth

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2019
  2. Study start18 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion18 Mar 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion18 Mar 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
102 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03842449
Sponsor's protocol ID
87RC17_0069 (T-CAFE)
Acronym
T-CAFE
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
25 Jan 2019
Last updated
17 Mar 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing BabyCO and Biological samples in people with Smoking Cessation, run by University Hospital, Limoges at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Smoking cessation on the date of birth (time frame: Date of birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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