Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 2NCT03838848
KN046 in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing KN046, Carboplatin and Pemetrexed in people with Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Jiangsu Alphamab Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a phase II, open label, multicenter study in subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- KN046, Carboplatin and Pemetrexed
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 5 May 2019to 30 Jul 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed inform consent form(ICF);
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years, male or female;
- Histologically or cytologically documented NSCLC,Stage IV (AJCC Version 8) .
- At least one measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors(RECISIT) v 1.1;
- Biopsy specimens obtained from nonradiated areas within 1 year, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded blocks containing tumor tissues suitable for biomarker determination, or 15-20 slides (more slides are encouraged to be provided with a minimum of 8 slides; if less than 8 slides are provided, the subject may also be enrolled after consultation and agreement between the Sponsor and the investigator); and fresh biopsy samples collected within 42 days prior to the first dose are required for determination in Cohorts C, D, and E;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;
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- Life expectancy > 12 weeks;
- Female patients and males with partners of childbearing potential should be using highly effective contraceptive measures (failure rate of less than 1% per year). Contraception should be continued for a period of 24 weeks after dosing has been completed.
- Ability to comply with treatment, procedures and pharmacokinetics (PK) sample collection and the required study follow-up procedures
Who cannot join
- Known brain metastasis or another Central Nervous System (CNS) metastasis that is either symptomatic or untreated.
- Having participated in any interventional clinical study within 28 days prior to drug administration in this study.
- Having received other anti-tumor therapy within 28 days before administration in this study, including traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications;
- Having received major surgical treatment (such as major abdominal, transthoracic surgery; excluding diagnostic aspiration or peripheral vascular access replacement) within 28 days prior to drug administration in this study;
- Having received radical radiotherapy within 3 months prior to drug administration in this study; palliative radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to the first dose is allowed, the radiation dose meets the diagnostic and treatment criteria for local palliative treatment, and the radiation coverage is less than 30% of the bone marrow area;
- Subjects who require systemic corticosteroids (≥ 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent dose of other corticosteroids) or immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days prior to drug administration in this study; except for inhaled or topical corticosteroids, or physiologic replacement doses of corticosteroids for adrenal insufficiency; short-term (≤ 7 days) corticosteroids are allowed for prophylaxis (e.g., contrast media allergy) or for the treatment of non-autoimmune disorders (e.g., delayed type hypersensitivity due to contact allergens);
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- Having received live vaccines (including live attenuated vaccines) within 28 days prior to drug administration in this study;
- Previous or current interstitial pneumonia/pneumopathy; Subjects with active autoimmune diseases or history of autoimmune diseases should be excluded.
- Subjects who have prior or current autoimmune diseases;
- Subjects who have other malignancies within 5 years before the first dose;
- Active Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection, Known HIV infection or known history of acquired immune deficient syndrome (AIDS).
- Any unresolved the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade ≥ 2 toxicities from prior anti-cancer therapy except for vitiligo, alopecia;
- History of allogeneic bone marrow or organ transplantation;
- Prior history of allergic reaction, hypersensitivity reaction, and intolerance to antibody drugs; history of significant allergy to drugs;
- Pregnant and/or lactating women;
- Other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, will affect the safety or compliance of the subjects with the study treatment, including but not limited to psychiatric disorders, uncontrolled moderate to severe serous cavity effusions with large amounts of serous cavity effusions or requiring repeated drainage.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of KN046 in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
This is a phase II, open label, multicenter study in subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
Read the detailed description
A Phase 2 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of KN046 in Subjects with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Conditions
- Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- KN046, Carboplatin, Pemetrexed, Ningetinib
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
KN046Drug
Also called Recombinant Humanized PD-L1/CTLA-4 Bispecific Single Domain Antibody Fc Fusion Protein Injection
3mg/kg, Q2W, intravenous injection (IV)
KN046Drug
Also called Recombinant Humanized PD-L1/CTLA-4 Bispecific Single Domain Antibody Fc Fusion Protein Injection
5mg/kg, Q2W, intravenous injection (IV)
KN046Drug
Also called Recombinant Humanized PD-L1/CTLA-4 Bispecific Single Domain Antibody Fc Fusion Protein Injection
5mg/kg, Q3W, intravenous injection (IV)
CarboplatinDrug
AUC 5 IV Q3W; total dose calculated according to the Calvert formula, with the highest dose not exceeding 750 mg; 4 cycles.
PemetrexedDrug
500 mg/m2, Q3W, intravenous injection (IV)
NingetinibDrug
Oral, QD
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort A | Experimental | Subjects with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (failed or did not tolerant to platinum-containing regime and did not treat with programmed cell death protein 1/the programmed death-ligand 1 (PD1/PDL-1) checkpoint inhibitor previously) will receive KN046 3 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg), every other weeks (Q2W) Receives: Drug: KN046 |
| Cohort B | Experimental | Subjects with NSCLC (failed or did not tolerant to platinum-containing regime and did not treat with PD1/PDL-1 checkpoint inhibitor previously) will receive KN046 5 mg/kg, Q2W Receives: Drug: KN046 |
| Cohort C | Experimental | Subjects with NSCLC (failed or did not tolerant to platinum-containing regime and failed to PD1/PDL-1 checkpoint inhibitor) will receive KN046 Receives: Drug: KN046 |
| Cohort D | Experimental | 1L NSCLC (EGFR-sensitive mutation (Ex19del or L858R), progression after at least one line treatemtn of EGFR TKIs, and no prior systemic platinum-containing chemotherapy), will receive KN046 5 mg/kg Q3W in combination with pemetrexed and carboplatin Receives: Drug: KN046; Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Pemetrexed |
| Cohort E | Experimental | ≥ 2L NSCLC (failure or intolerance of 1L platinum-doublet chemotherapy; and failure of PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy), will receive KN046 in combination with ningetinib Receives: Drug: KN046; Drug: Ningetinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ORR
clinical response rate (ORR) as determined by the independent review board (IRC) based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
Measured: 2 years
DOR
clinical response time (DOR) as determined by the independent review board (IRC) based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Feb 2019
- Study start5 May 2019
- Primary completion30 Jul 2022
- Study completion30 Jul 2022
Why it stopped: Cohort A,B,C end enrollments. Cohort D and E were considered to have no significant clinical benefit at the SMC meeting and decided to terminate enrollment.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Jiangsu Alphamab Biopharmaceuticals Co., LtdThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- Cohort A, B and C are carried out in sequence, a Scientific Monitoring Committee (SMC) will decide whether to enter the next group (A to B, B to C). Cohort D: 1L NSCLC (EGFR-sensitive mutation (Ex19del or L858R), progression after at least one line treatemtn of EGFR TKIs, and no prior systemic platinum-containing chemotherapy); Cohort E: ≥ 2L NSCLC (failure or intolerance of 1L platinum-doublet chemotherapy; and failure of PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy);
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Jiangsu Alphamab Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Caicun Zhou, MD, Principal investigator, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03838848
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KN046-201
- Status last verified
- Feb 2023
- First submitted
- 1 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 2 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Xiong A, Li W, Li X, Fan Y, Ma Z, Fang J, Xie Q, Zhuang W, Kang M, Wang J, Xu T, Xu M, Zhi L, Liu Q, Wang N, Zhou C. Efficacy and safety of KN046, a novel bispecific antibody against PD-L1 and CTLA-4, in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who failed platinum-based chemotherapy: a phase II study. Eur J Cancer. 2023 Sep;190:112936. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2023.05.024. Epub 2023 Jun 5.
PubMed 37393762Song X, Xiong A, Wu F, Li X, Wang J, Jiang T, Chen P, Zhang X, Zhao Z, Liu H, Cheng L, Zhao C, Wang Z, Pan C, Cui X, Xu T, Luo H, Zhou C. Spatial multi-omics revealed the impact of tumor ecosystem heterogeneity on immunotherapy efficacy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with bispecific antibody. J Immunother Cancer. 2023 Feb;11(2):e006234. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-006234.
PubMed 36854570
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of KN046 in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03838848
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KN046-201
- Conditions
- Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Cohort A,B,C end enrollments. Cohort D and E were considered to have no significant clinical benefit at the SMC meeting and decided to terminate enrollment.
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Jiangsu Alphamab Biopharmaceuticals Co., LtdIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 5 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jul 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase II, open label, multicenter study in subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed description
A Phase 2 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of KN046 in Subjects with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 5
- Model description
- Cohort A, B and C are carried out in sequence, a Scientific Monitoring Committee (SMC) will decide whether to enter the next group (A to B, B to C). Cohort D: 1L NSCLC (EGFR-sensitive mutation (Ex19del or L858R), progression after at least one line treatemtn of EGFR TKIs, and no prior systemic platinum-containing chemotherapy); Cohort E: ≥ 2L NSCLC (failure or intolerance of 1L platinum-doublet chemotherapy; and failure of PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy);
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort A | Experimental | Drug: KN046Subjects with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (failed or did not tolerant to platinum-containing regime and did not treat with programmed cell death protein 1/the programmed death-ligand 1 (PD1/PDL-1) checkpoint inhibitor previously) will receive KN046 3 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg), every other weeks (Q2W) |
| Cohort B | Experimental | Drug: KN046Subjects with NSCLC (failed or did not tolerant to platinum-containing regime and did not treat with PD1/PDL-1 checkpoint inhibitor previously) will receive KN046 5 mg/kg, Q2W |
| Cohort C | Experimental | Drug: KN046Subjects with NSCLC (failed or did not tolerant to platinum-containing regime and failed to PD1/PDL-1 checkpoint inhibitor) will receive KN046 |
| Cohort D | Experimental | Drug: KN046, Drug: Carboplatin, Drug: Pemetrexed1L NSCLC (EGFR-sensitive mutation (Ex19del or L858R), progression after at least one line treatemtn of EGFR TKIs, and no prior systemic platinum-containing chemotherapy), will receive KN046 5 mg/kg Q3W in combination with pemetrexed and carboplatin |
| Cohort E | Experimental | Drug: KN046, Drug: Ningetinib≥ 2L NSCLC (failure or intolerance of 1L platinum-doublet chemotherapy; and failure of PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy), will receive KN046 in combination with ningetinib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Signed inform consent form(ICF);
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years, male or female;
- Histologically or cytologically documented NSCLC,Stage IV (AJCC Version 8) .
- At least one measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors(RECISIT) v 1.1;
- Biopsy specimens obtained from nonradiated areas within 1 year, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded blocks containing tumor tissues suitable for biomarker determination, or 15-20 slides (more slides are encouraged to be provided with a minimum of 8 slides; if less than 8 slides are provided, the subject may also be enrolled after consultation and agreement between the Sponsor and the investigator); and fresh biopsy samples collected within 42 days prior to the first dose are required for determination in Cohorts C, D, and E;
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Known brain metastasis or another Central Nervous System (CNS) metastasis that is either symptomatic or untreated.
- Having participated in any interventional clinical study within 28 days prior to drug administration in this study.
- Having received other anti-tumor therapy within 28 days before administration in this study, including traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications;
- Having received major surgical treatment (such as major abdominal, transthoracic surgery; excluding diagnostic aspiration or peripheral vascular access replacement) within 28 days prior to drug administration in this study;
- Having received radical radiotherapy within 3 months prior to drug administration in this study; palliative radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to the first dose is allowed, the radiation dose meets the diagnostic and treatment criteria for local palliative treatment, and the radiation coverage is less than 30% of the bone marrow area;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| KN046Also: Recombinant Humanized PD-L1/CTLA-4 Bispecific Single Domain Antibody Fc Fusion Protein Injection3mg/kg, Q2W, intravenous injection (IV) | Drug | Cohort A |
| KN046Also: Recombinant Humanized PD-L1/CTLA-4 Bispecific Single Domain Antibody Fc Fusion Protein Injection5mg/kg, Q2W, intravenous injection (IV) | Drug | Cohort B, Cohort C, Cohort E |
| KN046Also: Recombinant Humanized PD-L1/CTLA-4 Bispecific Single Domain Antibody Fc Fusion Protein Injection5mg/kg, Q3W, intravenous injection (IV) | Drug | Cohort D |
| CarboplatinAUC 5 IV Q3W; total dose calculated according to the Calvert formula, with the highest dose not exceeding 750 mg; 4 cycles. | Drug | Cohort D |
| Pemetrexed500 mg/m2, Q3W, intravenous injection (IV) | Drug | Cohort D |
| NingetinibOral, QD | Drug | Cohort E |
Primary outcome
ORR
Time frame: 2 years
clinical response rate (ORR) as determined by the independent review board (IRC) based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
DOR
Time frame: 2 years
clinical response time (DOR) as determined by the independent review board (IRC) based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Cohort A,B,C end enrollments. Cohort D and E were considered to have no significant clinical benefit at the SMC meeting and decided to terminate enrollment.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Mar 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37393762Xiong A, Li W, Li X, Fan Y, Ma Z, Fang J, Xie Q, Zhuang W, Kang M, Wang J, Xu T, Xu M, Zhi L, Liu Q, Wang N, Zhou C. Efficacy and safety of KN046, a novel bispecific antibody against PD-L1 and CTLA-4, in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who failed platinum-based chemotherapy: a phase II study. Eur J Cancer. 2023 Sep;190:112936. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2023.05.024. Epub 2023 Jun 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36854570Song X, Xiong A, Wu F, Li X, Wang J, Jiang T, Chen P, Zhang X, Zhao Z, Liu H, Cheng L, Zhao C, Wang Z, Pan C, Cui X, Xu T, Luo H, Zhou C. Spatial multi-omics revealed the impact of tumor ecosystem heterogeneity on immunotherapy efficacy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with bispecific antibody. J Immunother Cancer. 2023 Feb;11(2):e006234. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-006234.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Caicun Zhou, MD principal investigator
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing KN046, Carboplatin and Pemetrexed in people with Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Jiangsu Alphamab Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Cohort A,B,C end enrollments. Cohort D and E were considered to have no significant clinical benefit at the SMC meeting and decided to terminate enrollment.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ORR (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03838848, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Mar 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.