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Head and Neck CancerBRIGHTNCT03831100

Building a Renewed ImaGe After Head & Neck Cancer Treatment (BRIGHT) 2.0

A study testing BRIGHT in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Medical University of South Carolina at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Head and neck cancer (HNC) survivors with body image-related distress (BID) will be randomized to 5-weeks of tablet-based BRIGHT or tablet-based active control (AC; electronic information about HNC recovery). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Cancer
What is being tested?
BRIGHT
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
13 Jul 2020to 20 Apr 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age > 18 years at the time of screening
  • History of pathologically confirmed invasive squamous cell carcinoma (or histologic variant) of the upper aerodigestive tract (oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, nose/paranasal sinuses), carcinoma of a major or minor salivary gland, or cutaneous malignancy of the face or neck
  • History of curative intent surgery with or without adjuvant therapy, with or without reconstruction
  • American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th Edition pathologic stage grouping I-IV
  • Completion of oncologic treatment within 12 months of study enrollment (but no sooner than 6 weeks post-treatment completion)
  • No planned significant HNC ablative or reconstructive surgery (defined by a postoperative inpatient stay of at least three days) during the study intervention or follow-up period as determined by the HNC oncologic surgeon at the time of study accrual
  • Willingness to be randomized to either BRIGHT or AC
  • Body Image Scale (BIS) score >/= 10

Who cannot join

  • Inability to speak or write English
  • Pre-existing, ongoing CBT services for other disorders and the participant is not willing to discontinue the prior therapy for the duration of the proposed trial.
  • Initiation or adjustment (< 3 months of baseline) of psychotropic medication.
  • Severe psychiatric comorbidity (e.g. suicidal ideation, psychosis)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Medical University of South Carolina

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Single-Site, Parallel-Group, Randomized-Controlled Pilot Trial Comparing BRIGHT With Active Control in Reducing Body Image Disturbance Among Head and Neck Cancer Survivors (BRIGHT 2.0)

Head and neck cancer (HNC) survivors with body image-related distress (BID) will be randomized to 5-weeks of tablet-based BRIGHT or tablet-based active control (AC; electronic information about HNC recovery). Participants will complete validated measures of BID and psychological, social, and emotional wellbeing to assess the preliminary clinical impact of BRIGHT on BID in HNC survivors. Participants will also complete validated measures of body image coping behavior to assess the role of image coping behavior as the behavioral mechanism of BRIGHT.

Read the detailed description

Following screening and informed consent, eligible participants will complete baseline questionnaires measuring BID and psychological, social, and emotional wellbeing. Participants (n=44) will then be randomized 1:1 to BRIGHT or AC and undergo weekly, tablet-based BRIGHT or AC for 5 weeks.

The BRIGHT intervention consists of 5 weekly, 60-minute, tablet-based, one-one telehealth sessions with a licensed therapist. The control intervention will be matched to replicate the frequency, intensity, and delivery method of BRIGHT. Participants in the AC arm will thus undergo 5 weekly, 60-minute, tablet-based video sessions in which they undergo non-manualized discussions with a non-trained member of the study team.

Following randomization, patients in each arm will receive a study-issued, cellular-enabled iPad loaded with Vidyo, a video teleconference platform that allows the participant to connect to the study psychologist (BRIGHT) or AC. Vidyo allows face-face communication for tele-cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for HNC patients who can articulate well, but also includes a within-video text message feature for aphonic (due to surgical removal of the larynx) or severely dysarthric (due to surgical removal of a significant amount of the tongue) HNC patients who are unable to participate in tele-CBT by speaking. The study iPads are locked to prevent downloading of additional applications. Participants receive a pictorial instructional booklet for logging on to Vidyo. No user names, logins, or web addresses are necessary to connect to the BRIGHT session. The participant simply clicks on the Vidyo application which takes the participant to the assigned teleconference room. At the conclusion of the 5-week intervention, participants return iPads to the study team in pre-addressed, stamped, padded mailers that are provided to the patient.

Being tested
BRIGHT, Active Control
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BRIGHTBehavioural

    The BRIGHT intervention consists of 5 weekly, 60-minute, tablet-based, one-one telehealth sessions with a licensed therapist. BRIGHT Therapist: A licensed clinical psychologist with extensive experience managing pyscho-oncologic concerns in patients with HNC will deliver BRIGHT.

  • Active ControlBehavioural

    AC consists of 5 weekly sessions of videos about HNC survivorship that are delivered using a telemedicine platform. Each AC session (Table 5) is a compilation of shorter videos featuring HNC survivors, caregivers, and oncologists discussing non-body image aspects of HNC survivorship.

Study groups in NCT03831100
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BRIGHTExperimentalThe BRIGHT intervention consists of 5 weekly, 60-minute, tablet-based, one-one telehealth sessions with a licensed therapist. BRIGHT Therapist: A licensed clinical psychologist with extensive experience managing pyscho-oncologic concerns in patients with HNC will deliver BRIGHT.
Receives: Behavioral: BRIGHT
Active ControlPlacebo comparatorThe control intervention in this study will be matched to replicate the frequency, intensity, and delivery method of BRIGHT. AC consists of 5 weekly sessions of videos about HNC survivorship that are delivered using a telemedicine platform. Each AC session is a compilation of shorter videos featuring HNC survivors, caregivers, and oncologists discussing non-body image aspects of HNC survivorship.
Receives: Behavioral: Active Control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Body Image Scale Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention

    The Body Image Scale (BIS) is a validated, 10-item patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that assesses the affective, cognitive, and emotional aspects of body image due to cancer or its treatment over the prior 7 days. Responses include 'not at all', 'a little', 'quite a bit', and 'very much', and are scored from 0-3, respectively. Total BIS scores can range from 0-30, with higher scores indicating greater body image dissatisfaction.

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Change in Body Image Scale Score From Baseline to 3-months Post-intervention

    The BIS is a validated, 10-item patient-reported outcome measure that assesses the affective, cognitive, and emotional aspects of body image due to cancer or its treatment over the prior 7 days. Responses include 'not at all', 'a little', 'quite a bit', and 'very much', and are scored from 0-3, respectively. Total BIS scores can range from 0-30, with higher scores indicating greater body image dissatisfaction.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Change in IMAGE-HN Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention

    The IMAGE-HN is a psychometrically sound, 24-item, multi-domain PROM consisting of 4 sub-scales and a global scale that can be used to measure key aspects of HNC-related body image distress (BID) due to HNC or its treatment. Responses include 'Never', 'Rarely', 'Sometimes', 'Often', 'Always', corresponding to a Likert scale of 0-4, respectively. Total IMAGE-HN scores on the global domain (21 questions) range from 0-84, with higher scores indicated greater HNC-related body image dissatisfaction.

    Measured: 1 month

  3. Change in IMAGE-HN Score From Baseline to 3-months Post-intervention

    The IMAGE-HN is a psychometrically sound, 24-item, multi-domain PROM consisting of 4 sub-scales and a global scale that can be used to measure key aspects of HNC-related BID due to HNC or its treatment. Responses include 'Never', 'Rarely', 'Sometimes', 'Often', 'Always', corresponding to a Likert scale of 0-4, respectively. Total IMAGE-HN scores on the global domain (21 questions) range from 0-84, with higher scores indicated greater HNC-related body image dissatisfaction.

    Measured: 3 months

  4. Change in Shame and Stigma Scale Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention

    The Shame and Stigma Scale is a 20-item, validated, unidimensional PROM that measures four domains (shame with appearance, stigma, regret, and social/speech concerns) in patients with HNC over the prior 7 days. Responses include 'never', 'seldom', 'sometimes', 'often', and 'all the time' and are scored 0-4, respectively. The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses (except for 4 questions which are reverse scored) and thus ranges from 0-80. Higher scores reflect greater shame and stigma from HNC.

    Measured: 1 month

  5. Change in Shame and Stigma Scale Score From Baseline to 3-months Post-intervention

    The Shame and Stigma Scale is a 20-item, validated, unidimensional PROM that measures four domains (shame with appearance, stigma, regret, and social/speech concerns) in patients with HNC over the prior 7 days. Responses include 'never', 'seldom', 'sometimes', 'often', and 'all the time' and are scored 0-4, respectively. The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses (except for 4 questions which are reverse scored) and thus ranges from 0-80. Higher scores reflect greater shame and stigma from HNC.

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Change in PROMIS SF v1.0-Depression 8a Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention

    PROMIS SF v1.0-Depression 8a is a validated, 8-item measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported negative mood, views of self, and decreased positive affect and engagement. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'never' to 'always' (1-5). Higher scores reflect more severe depressive symptoms.

    Measured: 1 month

  7. Change in PROMIS SF v1.0-Depression 8a Score From Baseline to 3-months Post-intervention

    PROMIS SF v1.0-Depression 8a is a validated, 8-item measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported negative mood, views of self, and decreased positive affect and engagement. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'never' to 'always' (1-5). Higher scores reflect more severe depressive symptoms.

    Measured: 3 months

  8. Change in PROMIS SF v1.0-Anxiety 8a Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention

    The PROMIS SF v1.0-Anxiety 8a is a validated, 8-item measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported fear, worry, and hyperarousal46. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'never' to 'always' (1-5). The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses and thus ranges from 8-40. Higher scores reflect more severe anxiety.

    Measured: 1 month

  9. Change in PROMIS SF v1.0-Anxiety 8a Score From Baseline to 3-months Post-intervention

    The PROMIS SF v1.0-Anxiety 8a is a validated, 8-item measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported fear, worry, and hyperarousal46. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'never' to 'always' (1-5). The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses and thus ranges from 8-40. Higher scores reflect more severe anxiety.

    Measured: 3 months

  10. Change in PROMIS SF v2.0- Satisfaction With Social Roles and Activities 8a Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention

    PROMIS SF v2.0-Satisfaction with Social Roles and Activities 8a is a validated, 8-item, measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported satisfaction with performing one's usual social roles and activities. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'not at all' to 'very much' (1-5). The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses and thus ranges from 8-40. Higher scores reflect greater satisfaction with social roles and activities.

    Measured: 1 month

  11. Change in PROMIS SF v2.0- Satisfaction With Social Roles and Activities 8a Score From Baseline to 3-months Post-intervention

    PROMIS SF v2.0-Satisfaction with Social Roles and Activities 8a is a validated, 8-item, measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported satisfaction with performing one's usual social roles and activities. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'not at all' to 'very much' (1-5). The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses and thus ranges from 8-40. Higher scores reflect greater satisfaction with social roles and activities.

    Measured: 3 months

  12. Change in PROMIS SF v2.0-Social Isolation 8a Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention

    PROMIS SF v2.0-Social Isolation 8a is a validated, 8-item, measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported perceptions of being avoided, excluded or unknown by others. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'never' to 'always' (1-5). The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses and thus ranges from 8-40. Higher scores reflect more severe social isolation.

    Measured: 1 month

  13. Change in PROMIS SF v2.0-Social Isolation 8a Score From Baseline to 3-months Post-intervention

    PROMIS SF v2.0-Social Isolation 8a is a validated, 8-item, measure developed by the NIH to assess self-reported perceptions of being avoided, excluded or unknown by others. Items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale from 'never' to 'always' (1-5). The total score is calculated by summing the individual responses and thus ranges from 8-40. Higher scores reflect more severe social isolation.

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2019
  2. Study start13 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion22 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion20 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Eligible participants will complete baseline questionnaires measuring BID and psychological, social, and emotional wellbeing. Participants will then be randomized to BRIGHT (n=24) or AC (n=24) and undergo weekly, tablet-based BRIGHT or AC for 5 weeks. The BRIGHT intervention consists of 5 weekly, 60-minute, tablet-based, one-one telehealth sessions with a licensed therapist. BRIGHT Therapist: A licensed clinical psychologist with extensive experience managing pyscho-oncologic concerns in patients with HNC will deliver BRIGHT. The control intervention in this study will be matched to replicate the frequency, intensity, and delivery method of BRIGHT. Participants in the AC arm will thus undergo 5 weekly, 60-minute, tablet-based video sessions in which they undergo non-manualized discussions with a non-trained member of the study team.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03831100
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00085204
Other IDs
1R21CA245941-01A1
Acronym
BRIGHT
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
4 Feb 2019
Last updated
9 Aug 2023
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Graboyes EM, Kistner-Griffin E, Hill EG, Maurer S, Balliet W, Williams AM, Padgett L, Yan F, Rush A, Johnson B, McLeod T, Dahne J, Ruggiero KJ, Sterba KR. Mechanism underlying a brief cognitive behavioral treatment for head and neck cancer survivors with body image distress. Support Care Cancer. 2023 Dec 16;32(1):32. doi: 10.1007/s00520-023-08248-7.

    PubMed 38102496
  • Graboyes EM, Kistner-Griffin E, Hill EG, Maurer S, Balliet W, Williams AM, Padgett L, Yan F, Rush A, Johnson B, McLeod T, Dahne J, Ruggiero KJ, Sterba KR. Mechanism Underlying a Brief Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Head and Neck Cancer Survivors with Body Image Distress. Res Sq [Preprint]. 2023 Sep 6:rs.3.rs-3303379. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3303379/v1.

    PubMed 37720013
  • Graboyes EM, Kistner-Griffin E, Hill EG, Maurer S, Balliet W, Williams AM, Padgett L, Yan F, Rush A, Johnson B, McLeod T, Dahne J, Ruggiero KJ, Sterba KR. Efficacy of a brief cognitive behavioral therapy for head and neck cancer survivors with body image distress: secondary outcomes from the BRIGHT pilot randomized clinical trial. J Cancer Surviv. 2025 Feb;19(1):140-148. doi: 10.1007/s11764-023-01454-6. Epub 2023 Aug 29.

    PubMed 37644354
  • Graboyes EM, Kistner-Griffin E, Hill EG, Maurer S, Balliet W, Williams AM, Padgett L, Yan F, Rush A, Johnson B, McLeod T, Dahne J, Ruggiero KJ, Sterba KR. Efficacy of a Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer Survivors with Body Image Distress: Secondary Outcomes from the BRIGHT Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial. Res Sq [Preprint]. 2023 Aug 7:rs.3.rs-3222601. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3222601/v1.

    PubMed 37609318
  • Graboyes EM, Maurer S, Balliet W, Li H, Williams AM, Osazuwa-Peters N, Yan F, Padgett L, Rush A, Ruggiero KJ, Sterba KR. Efficacy of a Brief Tele-Cognitive Behavioral Treatment vs Attention Control for Head and Neck Cancer Survivors With Body Image Distress: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023 Jan 1;149(1):54-62. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2022.3700.

    PubMed 36454561

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing BRIGHT in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Medical University of South Carolina at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Aug 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Body Image Scale Score From Baseline to 1-month Post-intervention (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03831100, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Aug 2023.

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