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Arteriovenous FistulaSISC-AVFNCT03830658

Effectiveness of a Structured Intervention on the Development of Self-Care Behaviors With AVF in HD Patients

A study testing Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF) in people with Arteriovenous Fistula and Hemodialysis, run by Instituto Portugues de Oncologia, Francisco Gentil, Porto at 1 site in Portugal.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

End stage renal disease patients (ESRD) should be educated to take care of their arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Educational programs should have clear objectives and the interventions should be well defined. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Arteriovenous Fistula, Hemodialysis
What is being tested?
Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
89 participants
Where
1 sitePortugal
Study dates
2 Jan 2018to 31 Jan 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • participants should be 18 years or older;
  • have an AVF duration on HD greater than 6 months
  • have no memory problems
  • be medically stable.

Who cannot join

  • patients with double vascular access (central venous catheter and AVF) or grafts as vascular access
  • hospitalized patients at the time of data collection

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Portugal1 site
  • clemente Sousa

    Porto, 4400

Other trials in Portugal

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of a Structured Intervention on the Development of Self-Care Behaviors With Arteriovenous Fistula in Hemodialysis Patients: a Quasi-experimental Study

End stage renal disease patients (ESRD) should be educated to take care of their arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Educational programs should have clear objectives and the interventions should be well defined. Therefore, assessing the interventions that can have the strongest impact on the patient's acquisition of self-care behaviors with AVF is extremely important. The aim is to assess the effectiveness of a structured intervention on the frequency of self-care behaviors with AVF by patients with ESRD on hemodialysis (HD).

Read the detailed description

This was a quasi-experimental study in dialysis units, involving patients using AVF for HD. The dialysis units are located in the north of Portugal (two units) and in the Autonomous Region of the Azores (one unit). The study started after approval by the institution ethics committee.

Study Setting and Population The study was carried out in dialysis units the north of Portugal, identified as Control Group (CG), and on an island in the Autonomous Region of the Azores, identified as Intervention Group (IG).

Data Collection and Instrument All data were collected from January to June 2018. Information concerning the sample demographic characteristics (age, gender, education, employment, marital status) and clinical characteristics (ESRD etiology, dialysis vintage, previous AVFs, AVF duration, information on care with the AVF) was collected with a questionnaire designed by the authors.

Information concerning self-care behaviors with the AVF was collected from the Scale of Assessment of Self-Care Behaviors with Arteriovenous Fistula in Hemodialysis (ASBHD-AVF) (8). This scale has 16 items in two subscales: subscale 1 - Management of Signs and Symptoms (6 items) and subscale 2 - Prevention of Complications (10 items). Responses to each item are based on a 5-point Likert-type scale. Higher scores show patients' higher frequency of self-care with the AVF. The ASBHD-AVF scale has been applied to Portuguese patients with Cronbach's alpha of 0.797, 0.797 and 0.722 for the global scale and sub-scales 1 and 2, respectively.

Memory problems were assessed by the Six-Item Cognitive Impairment Test (6CIT), Portuguese version (9).

Being tested
Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF)
Medical subject headings
Arteriovenous Fistula

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF)Behavioural

    Theoretical Part: structured intervention involved an educational group session with the purpose of teaching patients how to identify situations that can compromise AVF working. Each presentation allowed a maximum of eight patients and took 30 minutes. Each presentation was assessed in the end by asking participants to identify the signs and symptoms of infection, thrombosis and steal syndrome and to describe the care to be taken during dialysis and in the period outside dialysis.

    Practical Part: started a week after the theoretical part, lasting for two weeks, and was given to each participant in an appropriate room at the beginning of the HD treatment. Interactive training sessions were conducted using an informal approach with the objective of developing skills of inspection and palpation of the AVF arm. Inspection had the purpose of enabling participants to identify situations that could compromise the working of the AVF. Each patient was given two 15-minute sessions.

Study groups in NCT03830658
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVFExperimentalThe structured intervention designed for this study was a multimethod approach with the purpose of capturing the learning styles of most patients through the use of written, listening and visual learning (10). Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF) has been designed taking into account the structure of care to the person with AVF developed by Sousa (11). The SISC-AVF had the purpose of identifying the signs/symptoms or situations jeopardizing AVF working and includes both a theoretical and a practical part.
Receives: Behavioral: Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF)
Usual-Care ControlActive comparatorEducational training was given during HD sessions. The dialysis nurse provided information about arteriovenous fistula care and trained the patient when he/she felt it was required. The dialysis units had no documentation concerning the educational training given to patients and the moment to provide such information was not defined, either.
Receives: Behavioral: Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. scale of assessment of self-care behaviors with arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis (ASBHD-AVF)

    self-care behaviors with arteriovenous

    Measured: Change from baseline self-care behaviors at 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. scale of assessment of self-care behaviors with arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis (ASBHD-AVF)

    Self-care behaviors with Management of signs and symptoms

    Measured: Change from baseline self-care behaviors at 12 months

  2. scale of assessment of self-care behaviors with arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis (ASBHD-AVF)

    Self-care behaviors with prevention of complications

    Measured: Change from baseline self-care behaviors at 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2019
  2. Study start2 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion14 Jan 2018
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The structured intervention designed for this study was a multimethod approach with the purpose of capturing the learning styles of most patients through the use of written, listening and visual learning (10). Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF) has been designed taking into account the structure of care to the person with AVF developed by Sousa (11). The SISC-AVF had the purpose of identifying the signs/symptoms or situations jeopardizing AVF working and includes both a theoretical and a practical part.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
89 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03830658
Sponsor's protocol ID
0012
Acronym
SISC-AVF
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
28 Jan 2019
Last updated
5 Feb 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Sousa CN, Paquete ARC, Teles P, Pinto CMCB, Dias VFF, Ribeiro OMPL, Manzini CSS, Nicole AG, Souza LH, Ozen N. Investigating the Effect of a Structured Intervention on the Development of Self-Care Behaviors With Arteriovenous Fistula in Hemodialysis Patients. Clin Nurs Res. 2021 Jul;30(6):866-874. doi: 10.1177/1054773820974834. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

    PubMed 33269608

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Structured Intervention on Self-care with AVF (SISC-AVF) in people with Arteriovenous Fistula and Hemodialysis, run by Instituto Portugues de Oncologia, Francisco Gentil, Porto at 1 site in Portugal.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Portugal. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

scale of assessment of self-care behaviors with arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis (ASBHD-AVF) (time frame: Change from baseline self-care behaviors at 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03830658, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2019.

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