AzTrials
AzTrials

Atopic DermatitisPhase 2NCT03817190

Efficacy and Safety of Orally Administered DS107 in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

A Phase 2 study testing DS107 in people with Atopic Dermatitis, run by DS Biopharma at 50 sites in 5 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of orally administered DS107 (2g) versus placebo in the treatment of moderate to severe Atopic Dermatitis (AD). Oral DS107/Placebo capsules will be administered for 16 weeks. The study will enrol approximately 220 subjects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Atopic Dermatitis
What is being tested?
DS107
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
219 participants
Where
50 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
19 Sep 2019to 3 Sep 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of active AD according to the American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Criteria that had been present for at least 6 months before the screening visit.
  • Patients with moderate to severe AD at baseline as defined by a Validated Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-ADTM) score of 3 Or 4 at baseline.
  • Patients with an Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score of ≥16 at screening and baseline.
  • Patients with AD covering a minimum 10% of the Body Surface Area (BSA) at baseline.
  • Patients with a worst itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) score in a day of ≥4 (on 11-point NRS) at the screening and baseline visits.
  • Patients whose pre-study clinical laboratory findings did not interfere with their participation in the study, in the opinion of the investigator.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Patients who were able and willing to stop all current treatments for AD throughout the study (except for allowed emollients).
  • Patients who were on a stable dose of a bland emollient for at least 7 days prior to baseline.
  • Male or female patients aged 18 years and older on the day of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  • Female patients and male patients with female partners of child bearing potential had to use highly effective birth control methods or have a sterilised partner for the duration of the study.
  • Recent history (within 6 months before the screening visit) of inadequate response to treatment with topical medications or for whom topical treatments were otherwise medically inadvisable (e.g. because of important side effects or safety risks).
  • Patients who were able to communicate well with the investigator, to understand and comply with the requirements of the study, and understand and sign the written informed consent prior to initiation of any study specific activities or procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with other skin conditions that might interfere with AD diagnosis and/or evaluation (such as psoriasis or current active viral, bacterial and fungal topical skin infections) as assessed by the investigator.
  • Patients who had used systemic treatments that could affect AD less than 4 weeks prior to Baseline Visit (Day 0), e.g. retinoids, methotrexate, cyclosporine, hydroxycarbamide (hydroxyurea), azathioprine and oral/injectable corticosteroids.
  • Intranasal corticosteroids and inhaled corticosteroids for stable medical conditions were allowed.
  • Patients with previous exposure to DS107.
  • Patients who had used any topical medicated treatment for AD (except for emollients) two weeks prior to start of treatment/Baseline (Day 0) including but not limited to, topical corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, tars, bleach, antimicrobials and bleach baths.
  • Patients who used emollients containing urea, ceramides or hyaluronic acid less than 12 weeks prior to Baseline (Day 0).
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Patients who have had excessive sun exposure, have used tanning booths or other ultraviolet (UV) light sources four weeks prior to Baseline (Day 0) and/or were planning a trip to a sunny climate or to use tanning booths or other UV sources between screening and follow-up visits.
  • Patients who had a history of hypersensitivity to any substance in DS107 or placebo capsules.
  • Patients who had a history of hypersensitivity to soy beans or soy lecithin.
  • Patients who had a white cell count or differential white cell count outside of the normal reference range at screening.
  • Patients who had any clinically significant controlled or uncontrolled medical condition or laboratory abnormality that would, in the opinion of the investigator, put the patient at undue risk or interfere with interpretation of study results.
  • Patients who had a clinically significant impairment of renal or hepatic function.
  • Patients with significant uncontrolled cardiovascular, neurologic, malignant, psychiatric, respiratory or hypertensive disease, as well as uncontrolled diabetes and fluoride arthritis or any other illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, was likely to interfere with completion of the study.
  • Patients with active infectious diseases (e.g. hepatitis B, hepatitis C or advanced disease secondary to infection with human immunodeficiency virus).
  • Patients with a history of clinically significant drug or alcohol abuse in the opinion of the investigator in the last year prior to Baseline (Day 0).
  • Patients who had participated in any other clinical study with an investigational drug within 3 months before the first day of administration of study treatment.
  • Patients who have had treatment with biologics as follows:
  • Any cell-depleting agents including but not limited to rituximab: within 6 months before the screening visit, or until lymphocyte count returned to normal, whichever was longer. b. Other biologics influencing cell proliferation: within 6 months before the screening visit. c. Dupilumab or other monoclonal antibodies within 5 half-lives (if known) or 16 weeks prior to baseline visit, whichever was longer.
  • Patients who were pregnant, planning pregnancy, breastfeeding and/or were unwilling to use adequate contraception (as specified in Inclusion Criterion 10) during the trial.
  • Patients, in the opinion of the investigator, not suitable to participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

50 sites in 5 countries.

50 sites in 5 countries

United States26 sites
  • DS Investigational Site 509

    Arlington, Texas, 76011

  • DS Investigational Site 506

    Austin, Texas, 78745

  • DS Investigational Site 524

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35209

  • DS Investigational Site 512

    Columbus, Georgia, 31904

  • DS Investigational Site 508

    Cypress, Texas, 77433

  • DS Investigational Site 527

    Doral, Florida, 33122

  • DS Investigational Site 526

    Grants Pass, Oregon, 97527

  • DS Investigational Site 528

    Huntington Beach, California, 92647

  • DS Investigational Site 518

    Kenosha, Wisconsin, 53144

  • DS Investigational Site 502

    Los Angeles, California, 90045

  • DS Investigational Site 513

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40241

  • DS Investigational Site 521

    Medford, Oregon, 97504

  • DS Investigative Site 529

    Orem, Utah, 84058

  • DS Investigational Site 525

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19046

  • DS Investigational Site 511

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27612

  • DS Investigational Site 523

    Richmond, Virginia, 23224

  • DS Investigative Site 530

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84117

  • DS Investigational Site 507

    San Antonio, Texas, 78213

  • DS Investigational Site 504

    San Diego, California, 92108

  • DS Investigational Site 505

    San Diego, California, 92123

  • DS Investigational Site 516

    Santa Ana, California, 92705

  • DS Investigational Site 501

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

  • DS Investigational Site 514

    Skokie, Illinois, 60077

  • DS Investigational Site 510

    Sunrise, Florida, 33351

  • DS Investigational Site 519

    Troy, Michigan, 48084

  • DS Investigational Site 517

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037

Other trials in United States

Germany12 sites
  • DS Investigational Site 203

    Augsburg

  • DS Investigational Site 202

    Berlin

  • DS Investigational Site 208

    Berlin

  • DS Investigational Site 204

    Dresden

  • DS Investigational Site 206

    Essen

  • DS Investigational Site 201

    Frankfurt

  • DS Investigational Site 207

    Gera

  • DS Investigational Site 211

    Leipzig

  • DS Investigational Site 205

    Lübeck

  • DS Investigational Site 210

    Mainz

  • DS Investigational Site 214

    Münster

  • DS Investigational Site 212

    Rostock

Other trials in Germany

Poland6 sites
  • DS Investigational Site 406

    Gdansk

  • DS Investigational Site 402

    Lodz

  • DS Investigational Site 403

    Poznan

  • DS Investigational Site 405

    Warsaw

  • DS Investigational Site 407

    Warsaw

  • DS Investigational Site 401

    Wroclaw

Other trials in Poland

Latvia5 sites
  • DS Investigational Site 304

    Jūrmala

  • DS Investigational Site 301

    Riga

  • DS Investigational Site 302

    Riga

  • DS Investigational Site 303

    Riga

  • DS Investigational Site 305

    Riga

Other trials in Latvia

Austria1 site
  • DS Investigational Site 101

    Graz

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Orally Administered DS107 in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of orally administered DS107 (2g) versus placebo in the treatment of moderate to severe Atopic Dermatitis (AD).

Oral DS107/Placebo capsules will be administered for 16 weeks. The study will enrol approximately 220 subjects.

Read the detailed description

This study involves a comparison of 2g DS107 with placebo, administered orally once daily for a total of 16 weeks. Patients will be randomized to one of the two treatment arms in a 1:1 ratio.

The primary endpoint will be the vIGA (Validated Investigator's Global Assessment) and EASI (Eczema Area and Severity Index). Other endpoints include vIGA, EASI, SCORAD, BSA (Body Surface Area) and NRS (Numeric Rating Scale).

Being tested
DS107, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Atopic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DS107Drug

    Also called DS107 500mg DGLA Capsules/DS107 500mg Placebo Capsules

    DS107 Capsule

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo capsule

Study groups in NCT03817190
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
2g Oral DS107Experimental2g DS107 (4 DS107 capsules) administered once-daily for 16 weeks
Receives: Drug: DS107
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo (4 placebo capsules) orally administered once-daily for 16 weeks
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of Patients Achieving a Validated Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Atopic Dermatitis Score of 0 or 1 and a Decrease of at Least 2 Points in vIGA-ADTM in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population From Baseline at Week 16.

    Proportion of patients achieving a Validated Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-ADTM) score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) and a decrease of at least 2 points in vIGA-ADTM in treated population compared to placebo population from Baseline at Week 16 using GLMM.The vIGA-ADTM scale awards a score of 0-4 based on a 5-point severity scale from clear to severe disease (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild disease, 3 = moderate disease, 4 = severe disease). The scale uses clinical characteristics of erythema, infiltration, papulation and oozing/crusting as scoring guidelines for the overall severity assessment.

    Measured: 16 Weeks

  2. Proportion of Patients Achieving EASI-75 in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population at Week 16.

    Proportion of patients achieving EASI-75 (≥75% improvement from Baseline) in treated population compared to placebo population at Week 16 using GLMM.

    Measured: 16 Weeks

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Proportion of Patients Achieving a vIGA-ADTM Score of 0 or 1 and a Decrease of at Least 2 Points in vIGA-ADTM in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population From Baseline to Week 4, 8, 12, 18 and 20.

    Proportion of patients achieving a Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-ADTM) score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) and a decrease of at least 2 points in vIGA-ADTM in treated population compared to placebo population from baseline to Week 4, 8, 12, 18 and 20 and the change in proportion of patients from Week 16 to Week 18 and 20.

    The vIGA-ADTM scale awards a score of 0-4 based on a 5-point severity scale from clear to severe disease (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild disease, 3 = moderate disease, 4 = severe disease). The scale uses clinical characteristics of erythema, infiltration, papulation and oozing/crusting as scoring guidelines for the overall severity assessment.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 18 and Week 20.

  2. Proportion of Patients Achieving EASI-75 (≥75% Improvement From Baseline) in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 18 and 20

    Proportion of Patients Achieving EASI-75 (≥75% Improvement in Eczema Area and Severity Index from Baseline) in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 18 and 20 EASI quantifies the severity of a patient's AD based on both lesion severity and the percent of BSA affected. The EASI is a composite score ranging from 0-72 that takes into account the degree of erythema, induration/papulation, excoriation, and lichenification (each scored from 0 to 3 separately, half points are permitted) for each of four body regions, with adjustment for the percent of BSA involved for each body region and for the proportion of the body region to the whole body.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 18 and Week 20.

  3. Change From Baseline in Validated Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-ADTM) Score in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20.

    The Validated Global Investigator Assessment scale for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) scale awards a score of 0-4 based on a 5-point severity scale from clear to severe disease (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild disease, 3 = moderate disease, 4 = severe disease). The scale uses clinical characteristics of erythema, infiltration, papulation and oozing/crusting as scoring guidelines for the overall severity assessment. A decrease in Validated Global Investigator Assessment scale indicates a positive outcome for the participant.

    Measured: 20 Weeks

  4. Change From Baseline in EASI in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20.

    Change from Baseline in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) in treated population compared to placebo population to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20. EASI quantifies the severity of a patient's atopic dermatitis (AD) based on both lesion severity and the percent of body surface area (BSA) affected.

    The EASI is a composite score ranging from 0 (no lesion severity) to 72 (severe lesions) that takes into account the degree of erythema, induration/papulation, excoriation, and lichenification (each scored from 0 to 3 separately, half points are permitted) for each of four body regions, with adjustment for the percent of Body Surface Area (BSA) involved for each body region and for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 4-point scale (half points are permitted):

    • 0 = none
    • 1 = mild
    • 2 = moderate
    • 3 = severe A decrease in EASI indicates a positive outcome for the participant.

    Measured: Week 20

  5. Change From Baseline in Worst Itch NRS in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population to Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 18.

    Change from Baseline in worst itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in treated population compared to placebo population to Week 4, 8, 12, 16 and 18. Severity of pruritus related to atopic dermatitis (AD) was self-assessed by patients daily using the NRS. Patients were asked to estimate the intensity of pruritus at its worst over the previous 24 hours. The Pruritus NRS is a single-question assessment tool that was used to assess the patient's worst itch as a result of AD in the previous 24 hours. Patients will score their pruritus due to AD on a scale of 0 - 10, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating the worst itch imaginable. Patients will complete the rating scale daily starting at screening through to the last study visit. A decrease in worst itch NRS indicates a positive outcome for the participant.

    Measured: Week 18

  6. Proportion of Patients Achieving a Decrease of at Least 3 Points in Worst Itch NRS in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population From Baseline to Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20.

    Proportion of Patients Achieving a Decrease of at Least 3 Points in Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population From Baseline to Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20.

    The Pruritus NRS is a single-question assessment tool that will be used to assess the patient's worst itch as a result of AD in the previous 24 hours. Patients score their pruritus due to AD on a scale of 0 - 10, with 0 (no itch) and 10 (worst itch imaginable). Patients will complete the rating scale daily starting at screening through to the last study visit.

    Measured: Week 20

  7. Proportion of Patients Achieving a Decrease of at Least 4 Points in Worst Itch NRS in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population From Baseline to Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20,

    Proportion of patients achieving a decrease of at least 4 points in worst itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in treated population compared to placebo population from baseline to Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20. Severity of pruritus related to atopic dermatitis (AD) was self-assessed by patients daily using the NRS. Patients were asked to estimate the intensity of pruritus at its worst over the previous 24 hours. The Pruritus NRS is a single-question assessment tool that is used to assess the patient's worst itch as a result of AD in the previous 24 hours. Patients will score their pruritus due to AD on a scale of 0 - 10, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating the worst itch imaginable. Patients completed the rating scale daily starting at screening through to the last study visit. A decrease in worst itch NRS indicates a positive outcome for the participant.

    Measured: Week 20

  8. Proportion of Patients Achieving EASI-50 (≥50% Improvement From Baseline) in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20.

    Proportion of Patients Achieving EASI-50 (≥50% Improvement in Eczema Area and Severity Index From Baseline) in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 18 and 20.

    The EASI is a composite score ranging from 0-72 that takes into account the degree of erythema, induration/papulation, excoriation, and lichenification (each scored from 0 to 3 separately, half points are permitted) for each of four body regions, with adjustment for the percent of Body Surface Area (BSA) involved for each body region and for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 4-point scale (half points are permitted):

    • 0 = none
    • 1 = mild
    • 2 = moderate
    • 3 = severe A decrease in EASI indicates a positive outcome for the participant.

    Measured: Week 20

  9. Change From Baseline in the Body Surface Area Affected by AD in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 18.

    Change from Baseline in the Body Surface Area (BSA) affected by AD in treated population compared to placebo population to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 18.

    Measured: Week 18

  10. Change From Baseline in the SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) Score in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population to Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 18.

    The SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) grading system was developed by the European Task Force on Atopic Dermatitis and has been a standard tool to assess atopic dermatitis (AD) severity in clinical studies. Six items (erythema, edema/papulation, oozing/crusts, excoriation, lichenification, and dryness) will be selected to evaluate the AD severity. The intensity of each item is graded using a 4-point scale:

    • 0 = No symptoms
    • 1 = Mild
    • 2 = Moderate
    • 3 = Severe The overall body surface area (BSA) affected by AD is evaluated (from 0 to 100%) and included in the SCORAD scores. Loss of sleep and pruritus will be evaluated by patients on a visual analog scale (0-10).

    Measured: 18 Weeks

  11. Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs).

    Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in Safety Analysis Set.

    Measured: 20 Weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jan 2019
  2. Study start19 Sep 2019
  3. Primary completion3 Sep 2020
  4. Study completion3 Sep 2020

Why it stopped: Based on Interim Analysis results

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
219 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03817190
Sponsor's protocol ID
DS107G-05-AD3
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
23 Jan 2019
Last updated
28 Nov 2022
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing DS107 in people with Atopic Dermatitis, run by DS Biopharma at 50 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 50 sites in United States, Germany, Poland, Latvia, Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 May 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of Patients Achieving a Validated Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Atopic Dermatitis Score of 0 or 1 and a Decrease of at Least 2 Points in vIGA-ADTM in Treated Population Compared to Placebo Population From Baseline at Week 16. (time frame: 16 Weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2022.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in
Clinical Trial NCT03817190 | AzTrials