Clostridium Difficile Infection RecurrencePhase 2CONSORTIUMNCT03788434
Phase 2 Study of VE303 for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection
A Phase 2 study testing VE303 in people with Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence and Clostridium Difficile Infection, run by Vedanta Biosciences, Inc. at 37 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of VE303 for participants with primary C. difficile infection (pCDI) at high risk for recurrence or subjects with recurrent C. difficile infections (rCDI). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridium Difficile Infection, Clostridium Difficile
- What is being tested?
- VE303
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 79 participants
- Where
- 37 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 8 Feb 2019to 15 Sep 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Partial Inclusion Criteria:
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent
- Subjects with a qualifying CDI episode who had a prior history of CDI diarrhea (≥ 18 years of age) or first occurrence of CDI diarrhea with a higher risk for recurrence (≥ 75 years of age, or ≥ 65 years of age with one or more prespecified conditions)
- CDI symptoms must have started within 30 days (inclusive) prior to the day of randomization
- The diarrhea was considered unlikely to have another etiology.
- Completed an Investigator's choice SOC antibiotic regimen of a minimum of 10 days and up to 21 days of total duration
- Have a positive C. difficile stool
- Recovered from any complications of severe or fulminant CDI and clinically stable by the time of randomization.
Partial Exclusion Criteria:
- History of diarrhea (defined as 3 or more loose stools per day lasting for at least 4 weeks) that was not related to C. difficile infection within the 3 months prior to randomization.
- Known or suspected toxic megacolon and/or known small bowel ileus at the time of randomization.
- Contraindication to oral/enteral therapy (e.g., severe reflux, severe nausea/vomiting, or ileus).
- Prior administration of genetically modified investigational live bacterial/fungal/bacteriophage/viral isolates for CDI-associated diarrhea
- History of administration of fecally-derived investigational live biotherapeutic products, or fecally-derived live bacterial isolates for CDI-associated diarrhea including fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) within the last 6 months.
- Use of drugs that alter gut motility
- History of acute leukemia or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or myelosuppressive chemotherapy within 2 months prior to randomization.
- Subjects with compromised immune system
- Major gastrointestinal surgery (e.g., significant bowel resection or diversion) within 3 months prior to randomization or any history of total colectomy or bariatric surgery that disrupts the gastrointestinal lumen.
- History of confirmed celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, short gut, gastrointestinal tract fistulas, or ischemia.
Trial locations and contacts
37 sites in 2 countries.
37 sites in 2 countries
United States29 sites
Anne Arundel Health System Research Insitute
Annapolis, Maryland, 21401
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Alliance Research Institute
Canoga Park, California, 91304
Advanced Clinical Research-Be Well MD
Cedar Park, Texas, 78613
Innovative Research of West Florida
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
Gastro Florida
Clearwater, Florida, 33765
TruCare Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases
DuBois, Pennsylvania, 15801
Texas Centers for Infectious Disease Associates
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Clinical Research of Gastonia
Gastonia, North Carolina, 28054
Medical Research Center of Connecticut, LLC
Hamden, Connecticut, 06518
NEA Baptist Clinic
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401
Infectious Disease Associates of Central Virginia Infectious Disease
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24501
New York University Langone Medical Center
New York, New York, 10016
Phoenix Clinical, LLC
Phoenix, Arizona, 85014
Mayo Clinic, Clinical Studies Unit
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054
Clinrx Research Joseph INC
Plano, Texas, 75007
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55906
University of California, Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Covenant HealthCare
Saginaw, Michigan, 48604
Seattle Infectious Disease Clinic
Seattle, Washington, 98101
Advanced Clinical Research-Spokane Gastroenterology
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Guardian Angel Research Center
Tampa, Florida, 33614
Toledo Institute of Clinical Research Inc
Toledo, Ohio, 43617
Frontier Clinical Research, LLC
Uniontown, Pennsylvania, 15401
Ventura Clinical Trials
Ventura, California, 93003
Southeastern Research Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Canada8 sites
Foothills Medical Centre - Microbial Health Clinic
Calgary, Alberta, T2N2T9
Q&T Research Chicoutimi
Chicoutimi, Quebec, G7H7Y8
St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N4A6
Moncton Hospital
Moncton, New Brunswick, E1C6Z8
CHU de Québec-Université Laval
Québec, Quebec, G1V 4G2
CARe Clinic
Red Deer, Alberta, T4N6V7
Viable Clinical Research
Scarborough Village, Ontario, M1P2T7
Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-
Trois-Rivières, Quebec, G8Z3R9
About this study
Official title: CONSORTIUM - A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Study of VE303 for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridium (Clostridioides) Difficile Infection
This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of VE303 for participants with primary C. difficile infection (pCDI) at high risk for recurrence or subjects with recurrent C. difficile infections (rCDI).
Read the detailed description
CONSORTIUM was a randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind Phase 2 study to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of VE303 in prevention of subsequent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) -associated diarrhea compared with placebo following completion of at least 1 successful course of standard-of-care (SOC) antibiotics. VE303 or placebo capsules were taken orally for 14 days after completion of a course of SOC antibiotics. The proportions of subjects experiencing a confirmed CDI recurrence within 8 weeks after the first dose of study treatment were compared across the study arms, to understand the efficacy of VE303 in preventing rCDI.
The study originally planned to enroll 146 subjects but through a protocol amendment was revised to an enrollment target of 60 to 80 subjects with a prior history of CDI diarrhea or first occurrence of CDI diarrhea with a higher risk for recurrence. Subjects must have had a positive C. difficile stool sample and have responded to SOC antibiotic treatment.
- Conditions
- Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridium Difficile Infection, Clostridium Difficile, Clostridioides Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridioides Difficile Infection, Clostridioides Difficile
- Being tested
- VE303, Placebo
- Keywords
- Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridium Difficile Infection, Clostridium Difficile, VE303, Consortium, Vedanta, CDI, C. Diff, CDiff, Clostridiodes Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridiodes Difficile Infection, Clostridioides Difficile
- Medical subject headings
- Clostridium Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VE303Drug
VE303 is a live biotherapeutic product containing 8 clonal human commensal bacterial strains manufactured under Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) conditions.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo capsules contained microcrystalline cellulose and were visually identical to VE303 capsules. Placebo capsules did not contain any VE303 Drug Product.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| VE303 High Dose | Experimental | Study subjects assigned the high dose VE303 arm took 10 capsules (dosage: 8.0 × 10^9 CFU daily) containing VE303 per day for 14 days. Receives: Drug: VE303 |
| VE303 Low Dose | Experimental | Study subjects assigned to the low dose VE303 arm took 2 capsules (dosage: 1.6 × 10^9 CFU daily) containing VE303 per day for 14 days. Receives: Drug: VE303 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Study subjects assigned to the placebo dose arm took placebo capsules each day for 14 days. The capsules did not contain any VE303. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
CDI Recurrence Week 8
Percentage of participants with toxin-positive, laboratory-confirmed, or clinically diagnosed and treated CDI recurrence before or at Week 8 (i.e., 8 weeks after the first dose of study treatment).
Measured: 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
VE303 Strains Detected
Characterize the number of VE303 strains detected in the fecal microbiome at week 24.
Measured: 24 weeks
VE303 Relative Abundance
Proportion of VE303 strains is defined as the abundance proportion of all 8 VE303 strains relative to the total microbial composition of the sample.
Measured: 24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Dec 2018
- Study start8 Feb 2019
- Primary completion2 Jun 2021
- Study completion15 Sep 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Clostridium Difficile Infection RecurrenceStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This Phase 2 study evaluated the safety and efficacy of the study drug, VE303, at preventing subsequent CDI-associated diarrhea compared with placebo, following completion of at least 1 successful course of SOC antibiotics for subjects with pCDI at high risk for recurrence or subjects with rCDI. Participants in the study were randomized into 3 arms in a 1:1:1 ratio of high dose VE303, low dose VE303, and placebo.
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 79 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vedanta Biosciences, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Darrell Pardi, MD, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03788434
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CONSORTIUM (VE303-002)
- Acronym
- CONSORTIUM
- Status last verified
- Jun 2023
- First submitted
- 19 Dec 2018
- Last updated
- 3 Jul 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Louie T, Golan Y, Khanna S, Bobilev D, Erpelding N, Fratazzi C, Carini M, Menon R, Ruisi M, Norman JM, Faith JJ, Olle B, Li M, Silber JL, Pardi DS. VE303, a Defined Bacterial Consortium, for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2023 Apr 25;329(16):1356-1366. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.4314.
PubMed 37060545
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jul 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- CONSORTIUM - A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Study of VE303 for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridium (Clostridioides) Difficile Infection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03788434
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CONSORTIUM / CONSORTIUM (VE303-002)
- Conditions
- Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridium Difficile Infection, Clostridium Difficile, Clostridioides Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridioides Difficile Infection, Clostridioides Difficile
- Keywords
- Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence, Clostridium Difficile Infection, Clostridium Difficile, VE303, Consortium, Vedanta, CDI, C. Diff
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 79 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vedanta Biosciences, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 8 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Sep 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 3 Jul 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of VE303 for participants with primary C. difficile infection (pCDI) at high risk for recurrence or subjects with recurrent C. difficile infections (rCDI).
Detailed description
CONSORTIUM was a randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind Phase 2 study to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of VE303 in prevention of subsequent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) -associated diarrhea compared with placebo following completion of at least 1 successful course of standard-of-care (SOC) antibiotics. VE303 or placebo capsules were taken orally for 14 days after completion of a course of SOC antibiotics. The proportions of subjects experiencing a confirmed CDI recurrence within 8 weeks after the first dose of study treatment were compared across the study arms, to understand the efficacy of VE303 in preventing rCDI.
The study originally planned to enroll 146 subjects but through a protocol amendment was revised to an enrollment target of 60 to 80 subjects with a prior history of CDI diarrhea or first occurrence of CDI diarrhea with a higher risk for recurrence. Subjects must have had a positive C. difficile stool sample and have responded to SOC antibiotic treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- This Phase 2 study evaluated the safety and efficacy of the study drug, VE303, at preventing subsequent CDI-associated diarrhea compared with placebo, following completion of at least 1 successful course of SOC antibiotics for subjects with pCDI at high risk for recurrence or subjects with rCDI. Participants in the study were randomized into 3 arms in a 1:1:1 ratio of high dose VE303, low dose VE303, and placebo.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| VE303 High Dose | Experimental | Drug: VE303Study subjects assigned the high dose VE303 arm took 10 capsules (dosage: 8.0 × 10^9 CFU daily) containing VE303 per day for 14 days. |
| VE303 Low Dose | Experimental | Drug: VE303Study subjects assigned to the low dose VE303 arm took 2 capsules (dosage: 1.6 × 10^9 CFU daily) containing VE303 per day for 14 days. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboStudy subjects assigned to the placebo dose arm took placebo capsules each day for 14 days. The capsules did not contain any VE303. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VE303VE303 is a live biotherapeutic product containing 8 clonal human commensal bacterial strains manufactured under Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) conditions. | Drug | VE303 High Dose, VE303 Low Dose |
| PlaceboPlacebo capsules contained microcrystalline cellulose and were visually identical to VE303 capsules. Placebo capsules did not contain any VE303 Drug Product. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
CDI Recurrence Week 8
Time frame: 8 weeks
Percentage of participants with toxin-positive, laboratory-confirmed, or clinically diagnosed and treated CDI recurrence before or at Week 8 (i.e., 8 weeks after the first dose of study treatment).
2 secondary outcomes
VE303 Strains Detected
Time frame: 24 weeks
VE303 Relative Abundance
Time frame: 24 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jul 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37060545Louie T, Golan Y, Khanna S, Bobilev D, Erpelding N, Fratazzi C, Carini M, Menon R, Ruisi M, Norman JM, Faith JJ, Olle B, Li M, Silber JL, Pardi DS. VE303, a Defined Bacterial Consortium, for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2023 Apr 25;329(16):1356-1366. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.4314.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Evaluation of EXL01, a New Live Biotherapeutic Product to Prevent Recurrence of Clostridioides Difficile Infection in High-risk Patients
Clostridioides Difficile Infection, Recurrent Infection
RecruitingObservational study
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) for Clostridium Difficile
Clostridium Difficile Infection, Clostridioides Difficile Infection
RecruitingPhase 2
ACX-362E [Ibezapolstat] for Oral Treatment of Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection
Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence
RecruitingPhase 2
Prevention of Recurrent C. Difficile Infection Study With AZD5148 Monoclonal Antibody
Clostridioides Difficile Infection
Active, not recruitingPhase 2/3
LMN-201 for Prevention of C. Difficile Infection Recurrence
Clostridioides Difficile Infection
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Darrell Pardi, MD principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
37 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing VE303 in people with Clostridium Difficile Infection Recurrence and Clostridium Difficile Infection, run by Vedanta Biosciences, Inc. at 37 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 37 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Jul 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
CDI Recurrence Week 8 (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03788434, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jul 2023.