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RabiesNCT03774628

Immunity Duration of Rabies Vaccine and Booster Dose Effects at 10 Years Post-primary Vaccination

A study testing Chengdu Kanghua (one booster shot) and Chengdu Kanghua (two booster shots) in people with Rabies, run by Jiangsu Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A rabies vaccine (human diploid cell) for human use, Freeze-dried produced by Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co.,Ltd is used to prevent human rabies. The vaccine was completed in the Phase III clinical trial from August 2008 to February 2009 in Lianshui County, Jiangsu Province (Approval of Drug Clinical Trial… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Rabies
What is being tested?
Chengdu Kanghua (one booster shot) and Chengdu Kanghua (two booster shots)
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
342 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Aug 2018to 19 Feb 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants who participated in the Phase III clinical study of the vaccine and completed the full immunization
  • Subjects or legal guardians can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol
  • Subjects are able to understand and sign the informed consent
  • Subjects with temperature <=37.0°C on axillary setting

Who cannot join

  • Female in pregnancy
  • Subjects who have been vaccinated other rabies vaccines after participating in the phase III clinical study of the vaccine (excluding those who participated in the 8-year booster immunization)
  • Subject who has serious adverse reaction history after vaccination such as allergies, hives, difficulty in breathing, angioedema or abdominal pain or allergic to any ingredient of the this rabies vaccine, including excipient
  • Any acute disease, serious chronic disease, fever,and chronic disease at acute stage
  • Subject with autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiency
  • Subject with asthma, unstable over the past two years requiring emergency treatment, hospitalization, intubation, oral or intravenous corticosteroids
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Subject with diabetes (Type I or II) excluding gestational diabetes
  • Subject with thyroidectomy history, or require treatment in the past 12 months due to thyroid disease
  • Subject with coagulation abnormalities diagnosed by doctors (such as clotting factor deficiency, coagulation disorders, platelet disorder) or obvious bruises or blood clotting disorder
  • Subject with cancer, or has been treated in active cancer period or not clearly cured, or may recur during the study period
  • Subject with uncontrolled epilepsy or other progressive neurological disease
  • Asplenia, functional asplenia, without a spleen or removal of the spleen caused by any situation
  • Any prior administration of immunodepressant, cytotoxic treatment or inhaled corticosteroids in last 6 months, excluding those corticosteroid spray therapy for allergic rhinitis, topical corticosteroid treatment for acute non-concurrent dermatitis)
  • Ongoing anti-tuberculosis prevention or treatment
  • Subject who cannot comply with the trial requirements, or with mental illness/dual-stage affective psychosis in the past or at present
  • Any medical, psychological, social or other condition judged by investigator, that may interfere subject's compliance with the protocol or signature on informed consent
  • Untolerable adverse reactions occurred after booster dose injection within 10 years later;
  • Any condition that in the opinion of the investigators may be not suitable for continued participation after booster dose injection within 10 years later

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Lianshui Xinyi Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223400

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Long-term Immunity of Rabies Vaccine(Human Diploid Cell)for Human Use,Freeze-dried and Booster Dose Effects at 10 Years Post-primary Vaccination

A rabies vaccine (human diploid cell) for human use, Freeze-dried produced by Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co.,Ltd is used to prevent human rabies. The vaccine was completed in the Phase III clinical trial from August 2008 to February 2009 in Lianshui County, Jiangsu Province (Approval of Drug Clinical Trial No. 2008L03156). A total of 1200 subjects aged 10-60 years were randomly assigned trial group (Kanghua vaccine group, 600 participants) and control groups (Pasteur vaccine group, 600 participants). The result showed that this vaccine could provide good immunogenicity and mild adverse reactions. On April 28, 2012, the drug registration approval was obtained (Approval No. 2012S00222).

To disclose the effects of booster immunization of human diploid cell rabies vaccine (HDCV) after eight years of primary vaccination. Sixty subjects who had participated the phase Ⅲ clinical trial of freeze-dried HDCV were selected and given booster immunization after eight years of primary vaccination. The result showed that the freeze-dried HDCV has good immune effects with one-dose of booster immunization after eight years of primary vaccination. In order to find a ten years of immunization persistence and booster dose immune effect, the investigators decided to perform this immunization persistence and booster immunity trial among these subjects who had received five doses of rabies vaccine vaccines (around ten years after the fundamental immunity). The investigators do the recruitment among these subjects who had participated in the previous phase Ⅲ trail and the subjects were divided into two layers, such as trial group (Kanghua vaccine group) and the control group (Paste vaccine group). Each layer of the subjects randomly received one booster dose (Day 0) and two booster doses (Day 0, 3) the freeze-dried HDCV in a ratio of 1:1.

Conditions
Rabies
Being tested
Chengdu Kanghua (one booster shot), Chengdu Kanghua (two booster shots)
Medical subject headings
Rabies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Chengdu Kanghua (one booster shot)Biological

    A rabies vaccine (human diploid cell) for human use, Freeze-dried produced by Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co.,Ltd. 1.0 ml experimental vaccine on day 0

  • Chengdu Kanghua (two booster shots)Biological

    A rabies vaccine (human diploid cell) for human use, Freeze-dried produced by Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co.,Ltd. 1.0 ml experimental vaccine on day 0 and 3

Study groups in NCT03774628
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Chengdu Kanghua (one booster shot)Experimentalone dose, A rabies vaccine (human diploid cell) for human use, Freeze-dried produced by Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co.,Ltd.
Receives: Biological: Chengdu Kanghua (one booster shot)
Chengdu Kanghua (two booster shots)Experimentaltwo doses at 0 and 3 days, on A rabies vaccine (human diploid cell) for human use, Freeze-dried produced by Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co.,Ltd.
Receives: Biological: Chengdu Kanghua (two booster shots)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibodies to protective levels 10 years after primary vaccination

    calculate the proportion of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibodies to protective levels 10 years after primary vaccination

    Measured: 10 years after primary vaccination

  2. Geometric mean concentration (GMC) of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody 10 years after primary vaccination

    calculate the geometric mean concentration (GMC) of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody 10 years after primary vaccination

    Measured: 10 years after primary vaccination

  3. Proportion of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibodies to protective levels

    calculate the proportion of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibodies to protective levels 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

    Measured: 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

  4. Positive seroconversion rate of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody

    calculate the positive seroconversion rate of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

    Measured: 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

  5. Geometric mean concentration (GMC) of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody

    calculate the geometric mean concentration (GMC) of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

    Measured: 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

  6. Mean geometric increases (GMIs) of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody

    calculate the mean geometric increases (GMIs) of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibody 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

    Measured: 6 hours, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days or 14 days after booster dose injection within 10 years later

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Dec 2018
  2. Study start1 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completion19 Feb 2019
  4. Study completion19 Feb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
342 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03774628
Sponsor's protocol ID
JSVCT061
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
11 Dec 2018
Last updated
1 Dec 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Hu J, Wang S, Zhou R, Liu H, Gan X, Wei M, Zhu F, Meng F, Hou W. Long-term immunity and the effect of one or two booster doses with a lyophilized human rabies vaccine (human diploid cells) at 10 years post primary vaccination in China. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 Sep 2;17(9):3162-3168. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2021.1906601. Epub 2021 May 4.

    PubMed 33945439

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Chengdu Kanghua (one booster shot) and Chengdu Kanghua (two booster shots) in people with Rabies, run by Jiangsu Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of serum rabies virus neutralizing antibodies to protective levels 10 years after primary vaccination (time frame: 10 years after primary vaccination). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03774628, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Dec 2020.

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