Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 3NCT03760965
Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Not Adequately Controlled by Diet and Exercise
A Phase 3 study testing sotagliflozin (SAR439954) in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Sanofi at 29 sites in China.
Trial summary
Primary Objective: To demonstrate the superiority of sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) reduction in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who have inadequate glycemic control on diet and exercise. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- sotagliflozin (SAR439954)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 276 participants
- Where
- 29 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 27 Nov 2018to 24 Apr 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Chinese patients with Type 2 Diabetes who are treated with diet and exercise only during the 12 weeks prior to screening
- Signed written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Age <18 years at the screening visit.
- Type 1 diabetes.
- Hemoglobin A1c <7% or >10% measured by the central laboratory at the screening visit.
- Fasting plasma glucose >15 mmol/L (>270 mg/dL) measured by the central laboratory at the screening visit and confirmed by a repeat test (>15 mmol/L [>270 mg/dL]) before randomization
- Body mass index (BMI) ≤20 or >45 kg/m² at the screening visit.
- Women of childbearing potential not willing to use highly effective method(s) of birth control during the study treatment period and the follow-up period, or who are unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy during the study.
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- Previous use of any antidiabetic medication(s) for >4 months at any time or previous use of any types of insulin for >1 month (at any time, except for treatment of gestational diabetes).
- Previous use of any antidiabetic drug within 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- History of gastric surgery including history of gastric banding or inflammatory bowel disease within 3 years prior to the screening visit.
- History of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or non-ketotic hyperosmolar coma within 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Mean of 3 separate blood pressure measurements >180 mmHg (SBP) or >100 mmHg (diastolic blood pressure (DBP)).
- History of hypertensive emergency within 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Patients with severe anemia, severe cardiovascular (CV) (including congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) IV), respiratory, hepatic, neurological, psychiatric, or active malignant tumor or other major systemic disease or patients with short life expectancy that, according to Investigator, will preclude their safe participation in this study, or will make implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >3 times the upper limit of the normal (ULN) laboratory range.
- Total bilirubin >1.5 times the ULN (except in case of Gilbert's syndrome).
- Use of systemic glucocorticoids (excluding topical or ophthalmic application, nasal spray, or inhaled forms) for more than 10 consecutive days within 90 days prior to the screening visit.
- Patient who has taken other investigational drugs or prohibited therapy for this study within 12 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to the screening visit, whichever is longer.
- Pregnant (confirmed by serum pregnancy test at the screening visit) or breastfeeding women.
- Patients with severe renal disease as defined by an eGFR of <30 mL/min/1.73m² at the screening visit, based on the 4 variable Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation.
- Patient unwilling or unable to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG), complete the patient diary, or comply with study visits and other study procedures as required per protocol.
- Patients unable to consume at least 50% of the standard meal during the MMTT at baseline (Day 1, Visit 3) before randomization.
- The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
29 sites in 1 country.
29 sites in 1 country
China29 sites
Investigational Site Number 1560001
Beijing, 100044
Investigational Site Number 1560003
Beijing, 100730
Investigational Site Number 1560004
Beijing, 100730
Investigational Site Number 1560002
Beijing, 101200
Investigational Site Number 1560007
Changchun, 130021
Investigational Site Number 1560008
Changchun, 130041
Investigational Site Number 1560024
Chongqing, 400010
Investigational Site Number 1560022
Guangzhou, 510120
Investigational Site Number 1560033
Guangzhou, 510150
Investigational Site Number 1560021
Guangzhou
Investigational Site Number 1560029
Harbin, 150001
Investigational Site Number 1560009
Hohhot, 010017
Investigational Site Number 1560014
Huai'an, 223300
Investigational Site Number 1560019
Huzhou
Investigational Site Number 1560025
Jining
Investigational Site Number 1560027
Jining
Investigational Site Number 1560012
Luoyang
Investigational Site Number 1560013
Pingxiang, 337055
Investigational Site Number 1560034
Qingdao, 266011
Investigational Site Number 1560026
Qingdao, 266042
Investigational Site Number 1560017
Shanghai, 200040
Investigational Site Number 1560016
Shanghai
Investigational Site Number 1560006
Shijiazhuang
Investigational Site Number 1560005
Tianjin, 300211
Investigational Site Number 1560035
Wuhan, 430000
Investigational Site Number 1560023
Xuzhou, 221006
Investigational Site Number 1560028
Yinchuan, 750004
Investigational Site Number 1560032
Yuncheng, 044000
Investigational Site Number 1560015
Zhuzhou, 412007
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin as Monotherapy in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control on Diet and Exercise
Primary Objective:
To demonstrate the superiority of sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) reduction in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who have inadequate glycemic control on diet and exercise.
Read more
Secondary Objectives:
- To compare sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo for change in 2-hour postprandial glucose (PPG) following a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT), change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and change in body weight.
- To compare sotagliflozin dose 2 versus placebo for change in HbA1c, change in 2-hour PPG following a MMTT, change in FPG, and change in body weight.
- To compare sotagliflozin dose 2 and sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo for change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) for all patients, and change in SBP for patients with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg.
- To evaluate the safety of sotagliflozin dose 2 and sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo.
Read the detailed description
Total study duration is up to 30 weeks, including a screening period consisting of a screening phase of up to 2 weeks and a 2-week single-blind placebo run-in phase, a 24-week double-blind treatment period, and a 2-week post-treatment follow-up visit period to collect safety information.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- sotagliflozin (SAR439954), placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
sotagliflozin (SAR439954)Drug
Pharmaceutical form: tablet
Route of administration: oral
placeboDrug
Pharmaceutical form: tablet
Route of administration: oral
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sotagliflozin dose 1 | Experimental | Sotagliflozin dose 1, given as two (2) dose 2 tablets, once daily, before the first meal of the day Receives: Drug: sotagliflozin (SAR439954) |
| Sotagliflozin dose 2 | Experimental | Sotagliflozin dose 2, given as 1 sotagliflozin dose 2 tablet and 1 sotagliflozin-matching placebo tablet (identical to sotagliflozin dose 2 in appearance), once daily, before the first meal of the day Receives: Drug: sotagliflozin (SAR439954); Drug: placebo |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Two sotagliflozin-matching placebo tablets (identical to sotagliflozin dose 2 in appearance), once daily, before the first meal of the day Receives: Drug: placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Absolute change from baseline to week 24 in HbA1c (for sotagliflozin dose1)
Measured: Baseline to Week 24
Secondary outcomes (7)
Change in 2-hour postprandial glucose (PPG) following a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT)
Absolute change from baseline to week 24 in 2-hour PPG following a MMTT (for sotagliflozin dose1 and 2)
Measured: Baseline to Week 24
Change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG)
Absolute change from baseline to week 24 in FPG (for sotagliflozin dose1 and 2)
Measured: Baseline to Week 24
Change in body weight
Absolute change from baseline to week 24 in body weight (for sotagliflozin dose1 and 2)
Measured: Baseline to Week 24
Change in HbA1c
Absolute change from baseline to week 24 in HbA1c (for sotagliflozin dose 2)
Measured: Baseline to Week 24
Change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) for all patients
Absolute change from baseline to week 12 in SBP for all patients (for sotagliflozin dose1 and 2)
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Change in SBP for patients with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg
Absolute change from baseline to week 12 in SBP patients with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg (for sotagliflozin dose1 and 2)
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Adverse events
Number of patients with adverse events
Measured: Up to Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Dec 2018
- Study start27 Nov 2018
- Primary completion24 Apr 2020
- Study completion24 Apr 2020
Why it stopped: Sanofi ended collaboration with Lexicon for Sotagliflozin. In China no regulatory pathway to transfer sponsorship during the conduct of ongoing studies.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SanofiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 276 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Sciences & Operations, Study director, Sanofi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03760965
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EFC15194
- Other IDs
- U1111-1195-6181
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 29 Nov 2018
- Last updated
- 25 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin as Monotherapy in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control on Diet and Exercise
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03760965
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EFC15194
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Sanofi ended collaboration with Lexicon for Sotagliflozin. In China no regulatory pathway to transfer sponsorship during the conduct of ongoing studies.
- Enrolment
- 276 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SanofiIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 27 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Apr 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Primary Objective:
To demonstrate the superiority of sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) reduction in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who have inadequate glycemic control on diet and exercise.
Secondary Objectives:
- To compare sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo for change in 2-hour postprandial glucose (PPG) following a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT), change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and change in body weight.
- To compare sotagliflozin dose 2 versus placebo for change in HbA1c, change in 2-hour PPG following a MMTT, change in FPG, and change in body weight.
- To compare sotagliflozin dose 2 and sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo for change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) for all patients, and change in SBP for patients with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg.
- To evaluate the safety of sotagliflozin dose 2 and sotagliflozin dose 1 versus placebo.
Detailed description
Total study duration is up to 30 weeks, including a screening period consisting of a screening phase of up to 2 weeks and a 2-week single-blind placebo run-in phase, a 24-week double-blind treatment period, and a 2-week post-treatment follow-up visit period to collect safety information.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sotagliflozin dose 1 | Experimental | Drug: sotagliflozin (SAR439954)Sotagliflozin dose 1, given as two (2) dose 2 tablets, once daily, before the first meal of the day |
| Sotagliflozin dose 2 | Experimental | Drug: sotagliflozin (SAR439954), Drug: placeboSotagliflozin dose 2, given as 1 sotagliflozin dose 2 tablet and 1 sotagliflozin-matching placebo tablet (identical to sotagliflozin dose 2 in appearance), once daily, before the first meal of the day |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: placeboTwo sotagliflozin-matching placebo tablets (identical to sotagliflozin dose 2 in appearance), once daily, before the first meal of the day |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Chinese patients with Type 2 Diabetes who are treated with diet and exercise only during the 12 weeks prior to screening
- Signed written informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Age <18 years at the screening visit.
- Type 1 diabetes.
- Hemoglobin A1c <7% or >10% measured by the central laboratory at the screening visit.
- Fasting plasma glucose >15 mmol/L (>270 mg/dL) measured by the central laboratory at the screening visit and confirmed by a repeat test (>15 mmol/L [>270 mg/dL]) before randomization
- Body mass index (BMI) ≤20 or >45 kg/m² at the screening visit.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| sotagliflozin (SAR439954)Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral | Drug | Sotagliflozin dose 1, Sotagliflozin dose 2 |
| placeboPharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral | Drug | Placebo, Sotagliflozin dose 2 |
Primary outcome
Change in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
Absolute change from baseline to week 24 in HbA1c (for sotagliflozin dose1)
7 secondary outcomes
Change in 2-hour postprandial glucose (PPG) following a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
Change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
Change in body weight
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
Change in HbA1c
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
Change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) for all patients
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Change in SBP for patients with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Adverse events
Time frame: Up to Week 24
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Sanofi ended collaboration with Lexicon for Sotagliflozin. In China no regulatory pathway to transfer sponsorship during the conduct of ongoing studies.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Apr 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Sciences & Operations study director
Sanofi
29 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing sotagliflozin (SAR439954) in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Sanofi at 29 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 29 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Sanofi ended collaboration with Lexicon for Sotagliflozin. In China no regulatory pathway to transfer sponsorship during the conduct of ongoing studies.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (time frame: Baseline to Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2022.