SleepNCT03725943
Comparison of Dreem to Clinical PSG for Sleep Monitoring in Healthy Adults
A study testing Dreem in people with Sleep, run by Dreem at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of automated sleep analysis by the Dreem dry-EEG headband and deep learning algorithm in comparison to the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' manual scoring of a gold-standard clinical polysomnogram (PSG) record in healthy adult volunteers during an overnight clinic-based… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Sleep
- What is being tested?
- Dreem
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 31 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 4 Sep 2018to 16 Nov 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Capable of providing informed consent
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or nursing females
- History of any severe comorbidities such as cardiac, neurologic, or psychiatric diseases/disorders in the last 12 months
- Morbid obesity (BMI >= 40)
- Use of benzodiazepines, nonbenzodiazepine (Z-drugs), or Gammahydroxybutyrate (GHB) the day/night of the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
France1 site
Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées
Brétigny-sur-Orge, D19, 91220
About this study
Official title: Assessment of the Performance of the V2 Version of the Dreem Headband for EEG Sleep Monitoring Compared to a Gold Standard Polysomnography.
This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of automated sleep analysis by the Dreem dry-EEG headband and deep learning algorithm in comparison to the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' manual scoring of a gold-standard clinical polysomnogram (PSG) record in healthy adult volunteers during an overnight clinic-based sleep study.
Read the detailed description
The study will enroll 25 adult volunteers who will undergo a one-night in-lab sleep study. All volunteers are first prescreened over the phone. Upon arrival at the research center, volunteers provide informed consent, are interviewed to confirm eligibility, and complete a detailed demographic, medical, health, sleep, and lifestyle survey. After the survey, participants are fitted with the PSG and the Dreem headband by the sleep technologist. During the PSG sleep study, the Dreem headband records EEG, pulse, oxygen saturation (SO2), movement, and respiratory rate.
Dreem's algorithms will be used to automatically stage the Dreem sleep data, and the results will then be compared to the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' manual scoring of the respective PSG records for the same individuals to determine the accuracy of Dreem's sleep staging algorithms.
- Conditions
- Sleep
- Being tested
- Dreem
- Keywords
- Automated Sleep Staging
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DreemDiagnostic test
Dreem Band to be worn by each participant while undergoing in-lab sleep study with PSG.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy adults | Experimental | Dreem Receives: Diagnostic Test: Dreem |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Sleep stages accuracy (Dreem vs. PSG consensus)
Cohen's kappa comparing the classification of AASM sleep stages at each 30-sec epoch determined automatically by the Dreem headband compared those determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of each subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Secondary outcomes (10)
Total Sleep Time (TST) (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Total time (in minutes) the subject spends asleep as automatically determined by the Dreem headband compared to the TST determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO) time (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Total time (in minutes) the subject spends awake from sleep onset to sleep end as automatically determined by the Dreem headband compared to the WASO determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Time in N1 sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Total time (in minutes) the subject spends in AASM N1 sleep stage as automatically determined by the Dreem headband compared to the N1 time determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Time in N2 sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Total time (in minutes) the subject spends in AASM N2 sleep stage as automatically determined by the Dreem headband compared to the N2 time determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Time in N3 sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Total time (in minutes) the subject spends in AASM N3 sleep stage as automatically determined by the Dreem headband compared to the N3 time determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Time in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Total time (in minutes) the subject spends in AASM REM sleep stage as automatically determined by the Dreem headband compared to the REM time determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Number of sleep slow oscillations (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Number of sleep slow oscillations counted automatically by the Dreem headband compared to those determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Number of sleep spindles (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Number of sleep spindles counted automatically by the Dreem headband compared to those determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Number of sleep eye movements (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Number of eye movements during sleep counted automatically by the Dreem headband compared to those determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of the subject's PSG record from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Breathing frequency measurement (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Breathing frequency measured automatically by the Dreem headband's accelerometer compared to those determined by the nasal cannula on the subject's PSG from the same night.
Measured: Day 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Oct 2018
- Study start4 Sep 2018
- Primary completion16 Nov 2018
- Study completion16 Nov 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SleepStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Dreem
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dreem
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Institut de Recherche Biomedicale des Armees
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Fabien Sauvet, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03725943
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OCTAVE IRBA
- Status last verified
- Nov 2018
- First submitted
- 29 Oct 2018
- Last updated
- 28 Nov 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: We plan to share de-identified physiological data in an open-source format to the public. However, this will only occur if the data files are of sufficient quality and likely to be of use to the scientific community. This decision may also depend on certain legal or business constraints.
Publications
Arnal PJ, Thorey V, Debellemaniere E, Ballard ME, Bou Hernandez A, Guillot A, Jourde H, Harris M, Guillard M, Van Beers P, Chennaoui M, Sauvet F. The Dreem Headband compared to polysomnography for electroencephalographic signal acquisition and sleep staging. Sleep. 2020 Nov 12;43(11):zsaa097. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsaa097.
PubMed 32433768
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Nov 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessment of the Performance of the V2 Version of the Dreem Headband for EEG Sleep Monitoring Compared to a Gold Standard Polysomnography.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03725943
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OCTAVE IRBA
- Conditions
- Sleep
- Keywords
- Automated Sleep Staging
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- DreemIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Institut de Recherche Biomedicale des Armees
- Study start
- 4 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Nov 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of automated sleep analysis by the Dreem dry-EEG headband and deep learning algorithm in comparison to the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' manual scoring of a gold-standard clinical polysomnogram (PSG) record in healthy adult volunteers during an overnight clinic-based sleep study.
Detailed description
The study will enroll 25 adult volunteers who will undergo a one-night in-lab sleep study. All volunteers are first prescreened over the phone. Upon arrival at the research center, volunteers provide informed consent, are interviewed to confirm eligibility, and complete a detailed demographic, medical, health, sleep, and lifestyle survey. After the survey, participants are fitted with the PSG and the Dreem headband by the sleep technologist. During the PSG sleep study, the Dreem headband records EEG, pulse, oxygen saturation (SO2), movement, and respiratory rate.
Dreem's algorithms will be used to automatically stage the Dreem sleep data, and the results will then be compared to the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' manual scoring of the respective PSG records for the same individuals to determine the accuracy of Dreem's sleep staging algorithms.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Dreem
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy adults | Experimental | Diagnostic Test: DreemDreem |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Capable of providing informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Pregnant or nursing females
- History of any severe comorbidities such as cardiac, neurologic, or psychiatric diseases/disorders in the last 12 months
- Morbid obesity (BMI >= 40)
- Use of benzodiazepines, nonbenzodiazepine (Z-drugs), or Gammahydroxybutyrate (GHB) the day/night of the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DreemDreem Band to be worn by each participant while undergoing in-lab sleep study with PSG. | Diagnostic test | Healthy adults |
Primary outcome
Sleep stages accuracy (Dreem vs. PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Cohen's kappa comparing the classification of AASM sleep stages at each 30-sec epoch determined automatically by the Dreem headband compared those determined by the consensus of 5 sleep technologists' scoring of each subject's PSG record from the same night.
10 secondary outcomes
Total Sleep Time (TST) (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO) time (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Time in N1 sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Time in N2 sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Time in N3 sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Time in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep stage (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Number of sleep slow oscillations (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Number of sleep spindles (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Number of sleep eye movements (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Breathing frequency measurement (accuracy between Dreem and PSG consensus)
Time frame: Day 1
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Nov 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32433768Arnal PJ, Thorey V, Debellemaniere E, Ballard ME, Bou Hernandez A, Guillot A, Jourde H, Harris M, Guillard M, Van Beers P, Chennaoui M, Sauvet F. The Dreem Headband compared to polysomnography for electroencephalographic signal acquisition and sleep staging. Sleep. 2020 Nov 12;43(11):zsaa097. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsaa097.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. We plan to share de-identified physiological data in an open-source format to the public. However, this will only occur if the data files are of sufficient quality and likely to be of use to the scientific community. This decision may also depend on certain legal or business constraints.
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Healthy Adult Participants
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fabien Sauvet, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Dreem in people with Sleep, run by Dreem at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Sleep stages accuracy (Dreem vs. PSG consensus) (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03725943, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2018.