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Agitation Associated With Dementia of the Alzheimer's TypePhase 3NCT03724942

Brexpiprazole for the Long-term Treatment of Patients With Agitation Associated With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type

A Phase 3 study testing Brexpiprazole in people with Agitation Associated With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type, run by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the safety of brexpiprazole 1 mg or 2 mg after a 14 week treatment regimen for agitation associated with dementia of the Alzheimer's type patients who completed in a double-blind trial, and to investigate the efficacy of brexpiprazole. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 89 years
What is being tested?
Brexpiprazole
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
164 participants
Where
1 siteJapan
Study dates
9 Nov 2018to 5 Jan 2022
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 89 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who completed the double-blind treatment period for 10 weeks and all observation, examination and evaluation at Week 10 of the double-blind trial.
  • Patients whose caregiver can properly collect the necessary information.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who had a serious adverse event which the principal investigator or sub-investigator assessed as related to the investigator product during the double-blind trial.
  • Patients who had delirium during the double-blind trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Japan1 site
  • Jisenkai Nanko Psychiatric Institute

    Shirakawa

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Uncontrolled, Open-label Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Extended Treatment With Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712) to Patients With Agitation Associated With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type

To evaluate the safety of brexpiprazole 1 mg or 2 mg after a 14 week treatment regimen for agitation associated with dementia of the Alzheimer's type patients who completed in a double-blind trial, and to investigate the efficacy of brexpiprazole.

Being tested
Brexpiprazole

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BrexpiprazoleDrug

    Also called OPC-34712

    Brexpiprazole 1mg or 2mg will be orally once daily for 14 weeks

Study groups in NCT03724942
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BrexpiprazoleExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Brexpiprazole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Frequency of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    This trial enrolled subjects rolled over from Trial 331-102-00088, and the safety of brexpiprazole when administered for a maximum of 24 weeks (including the treatment period of Trial 331-102-00088) was evaluated.

    Measured: From baseline to week 14

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Mean Change From Baseline in Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI) Score at 14 Weeks After Dosing

    The CMAI assessed the frequency of agitated behaviors in elderly persons, such as hitting, cursing, and restlessness. It consisted of 29 items all rated on a 1 to 7 scale with 1 being the "best" rating and 7 being the "worst" rating. The minimum possible CMAI total score was 29, and the maximum possible CMAI total score was 203. A decrease in score indicated improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and 14 weeks after dosing

  2. Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Score at 14 Weeks After Dosing.

    The CGI-S was used to rate the severity of agitation. Scores were: 0 = not assessed; 1 = normal, not at all ill; 2 = borderline mentally ill; 3 = mildly ill; 4 = moderately ill; 5 = markedly ill; 6 = severely ill; and 7 = among the most extremely ill participants. A decrease in score indicated improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and 14 weeks after dosing.

  3. Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) Score at 14 Weeks After Dosing

    The CGI-I Scale was clinician-rated scale which assessed the total improvement of the patient's condition compared to that at baseline. Scores range from 0 to 7: 0 = Not assessed, 1= Very much improved, 2 = Much improved, 3= Minimally improved, 4= No change, 5= Minimally worse, 6= Much worse, 7= Very much worse. Higher scores indicate worse condition.

    Measured: 14 weeks after dosing.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Oct 2018
  2. Study start9 Nov 2018
  3. Primary completion2 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion5 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
164 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03724942
Sponsor's protocol ID
331-102-00184
Other IDs
JapicCTI-184179
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
28 Oct 2018
Last updated
19 Sep 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Anonymized Individual participant data (IPD) that underlie the results of this study will be shared with researchers to achieve aims pre-specified in a methodologically sound research proposal.

Publications

  • Nakamura Y, Adachi J, Hirota N, Iba K, Shimizu K, Nakai M, Mori N, Takahashi K. Long-term safety and tolerability of brexpiprazole for Japanese patients with agitation in Alzheimer's disease dementia: A multicenter, open-label study. J Alzheimers Dis Rep. 2025 Apr 16;9:25424823251334054. doi: 10.1177/25424823251334054. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

    PubMed 40290781

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Brexpiprazole in people with Agitation Associated With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type, run by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Sep 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Frequency of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (time frame: From baseline to week 14). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03724942, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.

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