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Mental StressNCT03721848

Impact of a Health and Mental Health Promotion Intervention Among Jordanians and Syrians.

A study testing Healthy community clinic NCD+MH and Healthy community clinic NCD in people with Mental Stress and Hypertension, run by University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign at 1 site in Jordan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Given the heightened risk of NCDs and mental health issues, it is critical for Jordanians and Syrian refugees to have access to prevention based health services. To address this need, the following project seeks to examine the capacity of Primary Care Health Centers to provide preventive services to empower patients… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Mental Stress, Hypertension, Diabetes
What is being tested?
Healthy community clinic NCD+MH and Healthy community clinic NCD
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
600 participants
Where
1 siteJordan
Study dates
30 Apr 2017to 30 Apr 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Renal dysfunction: also known as renal insufficiency or renal failure; assessed by self-report
  • Heart failure: also known as congestive heart disease or chronic heart failure; assessed by self-report
  • Functional disability: defined as any long-term activity limitation due to disease or injury; assessed by self-report
  • Liver dysfunction: also known as liver failure, acute or chronic; assessed by self-report
  • Uncontrolled Resistant Hypertension: defined as blood pressure remaining above the threshold despite lifestyle modifications and concurrent use of at least three antihypertensive medications from different classes with one being a diuretic10-11assessed by self-report
  • Pregnant women
  • Uncontrolled Hypothyroidism * Pregnant women are excluded because it would be almost impossible to find any reduction in pregnant women weight and that will show a negative impact of HCC intervention on weight reduction. Therefore, inclusion of pregnant women could be a confounding factor to the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Jordan1 site
  • Royal health Awareness Society

    Amman

Other trials in Jordan

About this study

Official title: Impact of Health Promotion Interventions on the Management and Secondary Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases Among Jordanians and Syrians in Jordan.

Given the heightened risk of NCDs and mental health issues, it is critical for Jordanians and Syrian refugees to have access to prevention based health services. To address this need, the following project seeks to examine the capacity of Primary Care Health Centers to provide preventive services to empower patients to manage NCDs and potential mental health issues for those who are experiencing distress.

The primary research question in this evaluation study is:

Read more

Does prevention-based health and mental health services in primary health clinics improve health status of Jordanians and Syrian refugees?

This research proposal will consist of three study conditions examining:

  • Condition 1: an existing NCD preventive intervention consisting of 24 sessions, which are 45 minutes covering diabetes, hypertension, obesity, reproductive health, cardiovascular diseases, allergies and smoking;
  • Condition 2: The existing NCD preventive intervention with 4 added mental health awareness sessions covering traumatic stress reactions, individual strategies for coping with stress and traumatic events and collective strategies for coping with stress and trauma;
  • Condition 3: Treatment as usual

A group randomized study will be conducted in three clinics with patients of the respective clinics. The clinics will be identified prior to the study based on similar demographics, service utilization and staff capacity. Once the three clinics are identified they will be selected to one of the three study conditions. This research will be conducted in collaboration with the University of Illinois (UIUC), AmeriCares, and the Royal Health Awareness Society (RHAS) of Jordan. AmeriCares will work as the operational humanitarian organization collaborating with and providing support to RHAS and UIUC. RHAS's healthy community clinic is a community-based health project launched in 2011 conducted with the Ministry of Health (MOH). The project aims to build the capacity of participating Health Centers to provide better preventative services to empower patients to manage their diseases and reduce future complications. The Healthy Community Clinic, established within existing MOH facilities, provides medical practitioners with the training and resources necessary to implement management and prevention-based care to patients in underserved communities.

Being tested
Healthy community clinic NCD+MH, Healthy community clinic NCD
Medical subject headings
Stress, Psychological, Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Healthy community clinic NCD+MHBehavioural

    NCD+MH Awareness Intervention Overview:

    1. Patients are assigned, at minimum, one health awareness lecture per month with a total of 28 lectures possible ii. Patients attend lectures on specific topics given by MoH staff, mainly nurses. iii. Topics tackled include: Diabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Cardiovascular Disease, Reproductive Health, Healthy Nutrition, Smoking, Emotional Wellness, Stress Relief and Positive Coping. iv. Group nutrition and physical fitness counselling are incorporated into most health awareness lectures
  • Healthy community clinic NCDBehavioural

    1. Patients are assigned, at minimum, one health awareness lecture per month with a total of 24 lectures possible ii. Patients attend lectures on specific topics given by MoH staff, mainly nurses. iii. Topics tackled include: Diabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, Cardiovascular Disease, Reproductive Health, Healthy Nutrition, and Smoking iv. Group nutrition and physical fitness counselling are incorporated into most health awareness lectures
Study groups in NCT03721848
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy Community Clinic: NCD+MHExperimentalThe arm of this study consists of a 28 session intervention, which are 45 minutes and meet 2-3 times a month providing health awareness on non-communicable diseases diabetes, hypertension, obesity, reproductive health, cardiovascular diseases, allergies; smoking; traumatic stress reactions, individual strategies for coping with stress and traumatic events and collective strategies for coping with stress and trauma.
Receives: Behavioral: Healthy community clinic NCD+MH
Healthy Community Clinic: NCDActive comparatorThe arm of this study consists of a 24 session intervention, which are 45 minutes and meet 2 times a month providing health awareness on non-communicable disease diabetes, hypertension, obesity, reproductive health, cardiovascular diseases, allergies; smoking.
Receives: Behavioral: Healthy community clinic NCD
Treatment as usualNo interventionThis is treatment as usual where there is no intervention, but patients attend the clinic for treatment of non-communicable diseases.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Health Behavior-Fruit Intake frequency (Assessing Change)

    Likert 5 point question assessing frequency of fruit intake within a week (a. none, b. 1-2 times per week, c. 3-4 times per week, d. 5 + times per week.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  2. Health Behavior-Vegetable Intake (Assessing Change)

    Likert 5 point question assessing frequency of vegetable intake within a week (a. none, b. 1-2 times per week, c. 3-4 times per week, d. 5 + times per week.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  3. Health Behavior-Bread Intake (Assessing Change)

    Likert 5 point question assessing frequency of bread intake within a week (a. none, b. 1-2 times per week, c. 3-4 times per week, d. 5 + times per week.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  4. Incidence of Smoking (Assessing Change)

    Yes/no question asking participants if they smoke. If they answer yet to smoking they are prompted to ask how many cigarettes per week.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  5. Health Behavior- Level of Physical Activity (Assessing Change)

    Question inquiring how much physical activity participants get per week. Likert question Ranging from a. 30 minutes b.30 min to 1 hour c. 1-2 hours, d. 2-5 hours, e. more than 5 hours

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  6. Health Behavior-Amount of Red Meat Intake (Assessing Change)

    Likert 5 point question assessing frequency of red meat intake within a week (a. none, b. 1-2 times per week, c. 3-4 times per week, d. 5 + times per week.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Duke Health Profile (Assessing Change)

    Duke Health Profile: 17-item standardized self-report instrument containing six health measures (physical, mental, social, general, perceived health, and self-esteem), and four dysfunction measures (anxiety, depression, pain, and disability).

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  2. Blood Pressure (Assessing Change)

    Trained nurses will collect Blood Pressure: Patients will be asked to remain seated with their legs uncrossed for at least 5 minutes before blood pressure measurements can be taken. In a seated position, systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured in mmHg by sphygmomanometer. This measurement should be repeated three times and the average of the second and third measurements should be calculated for data analysis.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  3. BMI (Assessing Change)

    Patients should be asked to remove their shoes and any outer garments, while maintaining cultural respect. Calibrated scales will be used to measure body weight to the nearest 0.5 kg. Height will be measured to the nearest 0.1 cm using the height rod attached to the scale.23The BMI will be calculated by dividing the mass in Kg over the square of the height in meters according to the equation below:

    BMI = Mass (kg)/Height (m2)

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  4. Laboratory tests: fasting blood glucose (Assessing Change)

    Appointments for laboratory tests will occur in the mornings to allow for patients to fast overnight (a minimum of 8 hours). MedLabs phlebotomists will collect the samples. The amount of blood to be collected is 3 ml. Each tube is clearly marked with the volume of blood to be collected. Any specimen not meeting the test requirement in terms of volume must be rejected.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  5. Laboratory tests: HbA1c (Assessing Change)

    Appointments for laboratory tests will occur in the mornings to allow for patients to fast overnight (a minimum of 8 hours). MedLabs phlebotomists will collect the samples. The amount of blood to be collected is 3 ml. Each tube is clearly marked with the volume of blood to be collected. Any specimen not meeting the test requirement in terms of volume must be rejected.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  6. Laboratory tests: total cholesterol (Assessing Change)

    Appointments for laboratory tests will occur in the mornings to allow for patients to fast overnight (a minimum of 8 hours). The amount of blood to be collected is 3 ml. Each tube is clearly marked with the volume of blood to be collected. Any specimen not meeting the test requirement in terms of volume must be rejected.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  7. Health Behavior (Hypertension, Diabetes, Mental health, Nutrition) Knowledge Survey (Assessing Change)

    22 item questionnaire developed to measure knowledge of risk and management of: hypertension, diabetes, mental health, nutrition. Participant can report yes/no/I don't know to each question. The correct items will then be summed to identify the levels of knowledge change across time.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  8. Brief Trauma Questionnaire (Assessing Change)

    Brief Trauma Questionnaire:

    The BTQ is a 10 item self-report questionnaire derived from the Brief Trauma Interview.

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

  9. Primary Care PTSD (Assessing Change)

    Six item screen derived from the PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version to help primary care settings screen for persons with possible PTSD symptoms. The five point Likert Scale ranges from not at all to extremely inquiring on prevalence of PTSD symptoms (e.g. had repeated disturbing memories about an event; c) Avoided activities or situations because they reminded you of a stressful experience)

    Measured: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Oct 2018
  2. Study start30 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2017
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
* Condition 1: an existing NCD preventive intervention consisting of 24 sessions, which are 45 minutes covering diabetes, hypertension, obesity, reproductive health, cardiovascular diseases, allergies and smoking; * Condition 2: The existing NCD preventive intervention with 4 added mental health awareness sessions covering traumatic stress reactions, individual strategies for coping with stress and traumatic events and collective strategies for coping with stress and trauma; * Condition 3: Treatment as usual
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
600 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03721848
Sponsor's protocol ID
17390
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
21 Aug 2018
Last updated
26 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Powell TM, Shin OJ, Li SJ, Hsiao Y. Post-traumatic stress, social, and physical health: A mediation and moderation analysis of Syrian refugees and Jordanians in a border community. PLoS One. 2020 Oct 23;15(10):e0241036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241036. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 33095832

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Healthy community clinic NCD+MH and Healthy community clinic NCD in people with Mental Stress and Hypertension, run by University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign at 1 site in Jordan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Jordan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Health Behavior-Fruit Intake frequency (Assessing Change) (time frame: Baseline, Six Months, 12 Months, 18 months). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03721848, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Aug 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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