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Infusion Site InjuryPIVSNCT03719287

Study to Estimate the Point Prevalence of Peripheral Intravenous Catheter-related Complications in Brazil

An observational study of Infusion Site Injury, run by Solventum US LLC at 3 sites in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A multi-center, national prevalence study where: (1) baseline SPIVC therapy complications of hospitalized adult patients that meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria of the study and (2) the compliance of clinicians to the Hospital's evidence based practice will be measured in Brazil. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Infusion Site Injury
How many people
295 participants
Where
3 sitesBrazil
Study dates
7 Jan 2019to 1 Oct 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients admitted to the wards of the participating acute care hospitals that will be audited in the study. To minimize subject selection bias, all subjects will be identified and invited to participate in the study consecutively, as the auditor screens the ward on the day of the audit.

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female subject, aged 18 years or older at the time of the study's audit of the ward;
  • Subject admitted into one of the wards audited at the study site;
  • Subject available for observation at the time of the audit;
  • Subject with at least one inserted PIVC;
  • Subject that voluntarily signed and dated the informed consent form (ICF) prior to study entry, if required by the study site's Ethics Committee.

Who cannot join

  • Subject under treatment at the study site's outpatient clinics;
  • Subject admitted into a mental health ward, emergency ward or burn unit;
  • Subject awaiting transfer to another facility.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Brazil3 sites
  • Centro de Pequisa Clinica Sao Lucas

    Campinas, São Paulo, 13034-685

  • Hospital Erasto Gaertner (HEG)

    Curitiba, Paraná

  • Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo

    São Paulo

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: National, Cross-sectional, Multicenter Study to Estimate the Point Prevalence of Peripheral Intravenous Catheter-related Complications in Brazil: a Quality Improvement Study (PIVS)

A multi-center, national prevalence study where: (1) baseline SPIVC therapy complications of hospitalized adult patients that meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria of the study and (2) the compliance of clinicians to the Hospital's evidence based practice will be measured in Brazil.

Read the detailed description

At each participating research site, select nurse clinicians who are experienced or experts in short peripheral I.V. catheter (SPIVC) therapy, will audit medical records and observe the SPIVC sites of adult patients in various hospital wards until a minimum total of 300 SPIVC sites are audited among 3 Brazilian acute care hospitals. The wards audited will be selected by the Investigator and will be audited during a specified time period until at least 100 SPIVCs are audited. The time to complete the study will depend on the size of the select wards, the number of nurse auditors and the number of monitoring visits required.

There are no treatments. The short peripheral I.V. catheter-related medical devices (products) observed during the study are currently approved by Brazil regulatory agencies, purchased by the hospital and available to the clinician at the time of the study.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03719287
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hospital #1Patients who meet inclusion criteria in the first of three participating Brazil hospitals
Hospital #2Patients who meet inclusion criteria in the second of three participating Brazil hospitals
Hospital #3Patients who meet inclusion criteria in the third of the three participating Brazil hospitals

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of PIVCs Sites With at Least One Clinical or Mechanical Complication (PIVC-related Complications)

    Clinical complications are: phlebitis (grade 1-4), Hematoma, Ecchymosis, Skin injury, Local infection. Mechanical complications are: Catheter dislodgement, Occlusion, Extravasation, Infiltration (grade 1-4), Leaking at the insertion site.

    Prevalence (%) = (Number of audited PIVC sites with at least one clinical or mechanical complication ÷ Number of audited PIVC sites) x 100

    Measured: From PIVC insertion to the audit, up to 7 days.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Percentage of PIVC Sites With at Least One Clinical and One Mechanical Complication (PIVC-related Clinical and Mechanical Complications).

    Clinical complications are: phlebitis (grade 1-4), Hematoma, Ecchymosis, Skin injury, Local infection. Mechanical complications are: Catheter dislodgement, Occlusion, Extravasation, Infiltration (grade 1-4), Leaking at the insertion site.

    Prevalence (%) = (Number of audited PIVC sites with at least one clinical and one mechanical complication ÷ Number of audited PIVC sites) x 100 PIVC sites with at least one clinical complication and one mechanical complication as well.

    Measured: From PIVC insertion to the audit, up to 7 days.

  2. Percentage of PIVC Sites With at Least One Clinical Complication

    Specific clinical complications are: phlebitis (grade 1 - 4), Hematoma, Ecchymosis, Skin injury, Local infection.

    Prevalence (%) = (Number of audited PIVC sites with at least one clinical complication ÷ Number of audited PIVC sites) x 100

    Measured: From PIVC insertion to the audit, up to 7 days.

  3. Percentage of PIVC Sites With at Least One Mechanical Complication

    Mechanical complications are: Catheter dislodgement, Occlusion, Extravasation, Infiltration (grade 1-4), Leaking at the insertion site.

    Prevalence (%) = (Number of audited PIVC sites with at least one mechanical complication ÷ Number of audited PIVC sites) x 100

    Measured: From PIVC insertion to the audit, up to 7 days.

  4. Percentage of PIVC Sites With at Least One Related Quality Issue

    Quality Issues are: Unstable PIVC, Blood reflux,Uncontrolled IV infusion rate,Site dressing partially detached, Site dressing totally detached (site exposed to environment), Medical tape added to dressing edges, Unclean dressing, discomfort at insertion site with and without palpation, uncovered tubing access port, lack of visibility at the PIVC site.

    Prevalence (%) = (Number of audited PIVC sites with at least one related quality issue ÷ Number of audited PIVC sites) x 100

    Measured: From PIVC insertion to the audit, up to 7 days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Oct 2018
  2. Study start7 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2019
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
295 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03719287
Sponsor's protocol ID
EM-05-014222
Acronym
PIVS
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
23 Jul 2018
Last updated
2 Oct 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • PR Newswire. Global Peripheral I.V. catheter market 2014-2018.

  • Rickard CM, Webster J, Wallis MC, Marsh N, McGrail MR, French V, Foster L, Gallagher P, Gowardman JR, Zhang L, McClymont A, Whitby M. Routine versus clinically indicated replacement of peripheral intravenous catheters: a randomised controlled equivalence trial. Lancet. 2012 Sep 22;380(9847):1066-74. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61082-4.

    PubMed 22998716
  • Webster J, Clarke S, Paterson D, Hutton A, van Dyk S, Gale C, Hopkins T. Routine care of peripheral intravenous catheters versus clinically indicated replacement: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2008 Jul 8;337(7662):a339. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a339.

    PubMed 18614482
  • Bausone-Gazda D, Lefaiver CA, Walters SA. A randomized controlled trial to compare the complications of 2 peripheral intravenous catheter-stabilization systems. J Infus Nurs. 2010 Nov-Dec;33(6):371-84. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0b013e3181f85be2.

    PubMed 21079465
  • Martinez JA, Piazuelo M, Almela M, Blecua P, Gallardo R, Rodriguez S, Escalante Z, Robau M, Trilla A. Evaluation of add-on devices for the prevention of phlebitis and other complications associated with the use of peripheral catheters in hospitalised adults: a randomised controlled study. J Hosp Infect. 2009 Oct;73(2):135-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2009.06.031. Epub 2009 Aug 27.

    PubMed 19712998
  • Maki DG. Improving the safety of peripheral intravenous catheters. BMJ. 2008 Jul 8;337(7662):a630. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a630.

    PubMed 18614483
  • Wallis MC, McGrail M, Webster J, Marsh N, Gowardman J, Playford EG, Rickard CM. Risk factors for peripheral intravenous catheter failure: a multivariate analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014 Jan;35(1):63-8. doi: 10.1086/674398. Epub 2013 Dec 2.

    PubMed 24334800
  • Alexandrou E, Ray-Barruel G, Carr PJ, Frost S, Inwood S, Higgins N, Lin F, Alberto L, Mermel L, Rickard CM. International prevalence of the use of peripheral intravenous catheters. J Hosp Med. 2015 Aug;10(8):530-3. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2389. Epub 2015 Jun 3.

    PubMed 26041384
  • Gorski LA, Hadaway L, Hagle ME, Broadhurst D, Clare S, Kleidon T, Meyer BM, Nickel B, Rowley S, Sharpe E, Alexander M. Infusion Therapy Standards of Practice, 8th Edition. J Infus Nurs. 2021 Jan-Feb 01;44(1S Suppl 1):S1-S224. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000396. No abstract available.

    PubMed 33394637
  • Mattox EA. Complications of Peripheral Venous Access Devices: Prevention, Detection, and Recovery Strategies. Crit Care Nurse. 2017 Apr;37(2):e1-e14. doi: 10.4037/ccn2017657.

    PubMed 28365664
  • Helm RE, Klausner JD, Klemperer JD, Flint LM, Huang E. Accepted but unacceptable: peripheral IV catheter failure. J Infus Nurs. 2015 May-Jun;38(3):189-203. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000100.

    PubMed 25871866
  • Marsh N, Webster J, Flynn J, Mihala G, Hewer B, Fraser J, Rickard CM. Securement methods for peripheral venous catheters to prevent failure: a randomised controlled pilot trial. J Vasc Access. 2015 May-Jun;16(3):237-44. doi: 10.5301/jva.5000348. Epub 2015 Feb 4.

    PubMed 25656258

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Infusion Site Injury, run by Solventum US LLC at 3 sites in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Aug 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of PIVCs Sites With at Least One Clinical or Mechanical Complication (PIVC-related Complications) (time frame: From PIVC insertion to the audit, up to 7 days.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03719287, which also lists 12 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2024.

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