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Dental Implant FailedNCT03715439

Evaluation of Dental Implants Placed in Preserved and Non-preserved Post-extraction Ridges

An observational study of Dental Implant Failed and Platelet-rich Fibrin, run by Rio de Janeiro State University at 2 sites in Brazil.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

A prospective study to evaluate and compare implants placed in preserved versus non-preserved extraction sockets using L-PRF (Leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin) after 1, 3 and 5 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Dental implant
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
0 participants
Where
2 sitesBrazil
Study dates
13 Nov 2018to 1 Jul 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study presents the 1,3 and 5-year evaluation of a previously accomplished randomized, clinical study initiated in 2018. The study sample was recruited among patients referred to the School of Dentistry, University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil for treatment with single-tooth implants.

Who may be able to join

  • Health patients, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I or II
  • Patients who need to submit tooth extraction (pre-molar, canine and incisor teeth which present ideal conditions to receive dental implants after 3 months.

Who cannot join

  • Systemic diseases related with healing disorders
  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Pregnant or lactating patient
  • Use of flap elevation for dental extraction

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Brazil2 sites
  • Rio de Janeiro State University

    Rio de Janeiro, 20551-030

  • Rio de Janeiro State University

    Rio de Janeiro

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Dental Implants Placed in Preserved Post-extraction Ridges With Leucocyte- and Platelet-rich Fibrin: 1, 3 and 5-year Post-loading Outcome of a Randomized Controlled Trial

A prospective study to evaluate and compare implants placed in preserved versus non-preserved extraction sockets using L-PRF (Leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin) after 1, 3 and 5 years.

Being tested
Dental implant
Medical subject headings
Alveolar Bone Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dental implantDevice

    A single dental implant was inserted 3 months after tooth extraction

Study groups in NCT03715439
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Leucocyte- and Platelet-rich FibrinDental implant placed into post-extraction sites preserved with leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin
Receives: Device: Dental implant
ControlDental implant placed into non-preserved post-extraction sites
Receives: Device: Dental implant

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. survival rates of the implants

    The term surviving refers to those implants that are still in the jaw of the patient but either have not met success criteria or have not been tested for success.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. survival rates of the implants

    The term surviving refers to those implants that are still in the jaw of the patient but either have not met success criteria or have not been tested for success.

    Measured: 3 years

  3. survival rates of the implants

    The term surviving refers to those implants that are still in the jaw of the patient but either have not met success criteria or have not been tested for success.

    Measured: 5 years

  4. success rates of the implants

    Success is graded in three qualities, depending on the extent and results of performed examinations.

    Grade 1.

    1. Absence of mobility is checked by individual stability testing of the unattached implant.
    2. Radiographic evaluation of each implant reveals not more than 1.0 mm of marginal bone loss during the first year of loading, followed by not more than 0.2 mm resorption per year.
    3. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc.

    Grade 2.

    1. Radiographic evaluation
    2. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc, are absent.

    Grade 3.

    1. Radiographic evaluation. Peri-implant pathosis, such as a peri-implant radiolucency is absent.
    2. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc, are absent.

    Measured: 1 year

  5. success rates of the implants

    Success is graded in three qualities, depending on the extent and results of performed examinations.

    Grade 1.

    1. Absence of mobility is checked by individual stability testing of the unattached implant.
    2. Radiographic evaluation of each implant reveals not more than 1.0 mm of marginal bone loss during the first year of loading, followed by not more than 0.2 mm resorption per year.
    3. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc.

    Grade 2.

    1. Radiographic evaluation
    2. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc, are absent.

    Grade 3.

    1. Radiographic evaluation. Peri-implant pathosis, such as a peri-implant radiolucency is absent.
    2. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc, are absent.

    Measured: 3 years

  6. success rates of the implants

    Success is graded in three qualities, depending on the extent and results of performed examinations.

    Grade 1.

    1. Absence of mobility is checked by individual stability testing of the unattached implant.
    2. Radiographic evaluation of each implant reveals not more than 1.0 mm of marginal bone loss during the first year of loading, followed by not more than 0.2 mm resorption per year.
    3. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc.

    Grade 2.

    1. Radiographic evaluation
    2. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc, are absent.

    Grade 3.

    1. Radiographic evaluation. Peri-implant pathosis, such as a peri-implant radiolucency is absent.
    2. Severe soft tissue infections, persistent pain, paresthesia, discomfort, etc, are absent.

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Marginal Bone Loss

    Periapical digital radiographs will be used to make the measurements and evaluations.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Marginal Bone Loss

    Periapical digital radiographs will be used to make the measurements and evaluations.

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Marginal Bone Loss

    Periapical digital radiographs will be used to make the measurements and evaluations.

    Measured: 5 years

  4. Pink Esthetic Score

    The PES is based on seven variables: mesial papilla, distal papilla, soft-tissue level, soft tissue contour, alveolar process deficiency, soft-tissue color and texture. Each variable was assessed with a 2-1-0 score, with 2 being the best and 0 being the poorest score.

    Measured: 1 year

  5. Pink Esthetic Score

    The PES is based on seven variables: mesial papilla, distal papilla, soft-tissue level, soft tissue contour, alveolar process deficiency, soft-tissue color and texture. Each variable was assessed with a 2-1-0 score, with 2 being the best and 0 being the poorest score.

    Measured: 3 years

  6. Pink Esthetic Score

    The PES is based on seven variables: mesial papilla, distal papilla, soft-tissue level, soft tissue contour, alveolar process deficiency, soft-tissue color and texture. Each variable was assessed with a 2-1-0 score, with 2 being the best and 0 being the poorest score.

    Measured: 5 years

  7. Patient satisfaction - Questions will be scored on 100mm visual analog scales. The patients marked their response on a horizontal line for which the most negative expression corresponded to 0 and the most positive to 100.

    Questions: Are you satisfied with the aesthetic outcome of the gums surrounding this implant? Are you satisfied with the function of your implant-supported tooth? Would you undergo the same procedure again?

    Measured: 1 year

  8. Patient satisfaction - Questions will be scored on 100mm visual analog scales. The patients marked their response on a horizontal line for which the most negative expression corresponded to 0 and the most positive to 100.

    Questions: Are you satisfied with the aesthetic outcome of the gums surrounding this implant? Are you satisfied with the function of your implant-supported tooth? Would you undergo the same procedure again?

    Measured: 3 years

  9. Patient satisfaction - Questions will be scored on 100mm visual analog scales. The patients marked their response on a horizontal line for which the most negative expression corresponded to 0 and the most positive to 100.

    Questions: Are you satisfied with the aesthetic outcome of the gums surrounding this implant? Are you satisfied with the function of your implant-supported tooth? Would you undergo the same procedure again?

    Measured: 5 years

  10. Patient satisfaction with single-tooth implant treatment measured with the Oral health impact profile-14 questionnaire

    The questionnaire was divided into seven domains, containing two questions each, resulting in a total of 14 questions. The domains were functional limitation physical disability, physical pain, psychological disability, psychological discomfort, social disability and handicap. The overall OHIP-14 score is the mean of the 14 questions. The questions pertained to seven domains and were averaged on a scale of 0-4, with 0 defined as "never" a problem and 4 defined as "very often" a problem.

    Measured: 1 year

  11. Patient satisfaction with single-tooth implant treatment measured with the Oral health impact profile-14 questionnaire

    The questionnaire was divided into seven domains, containing two questions each, resulting in a total of 14 questions. The domains were functional limitation physical disability, physical pain, psychological disability, psychological discomfort, social disability and handicap. The overall OHIP-14 score is the mean of the 14 questions. The questions pertained to seven domains and were averaged on a scale of 0-4, with 0 defined as "never" a problem and 4 defined as "very often" a problem.

    Measured: 3 years

  12. Patient satisfaction with single-tooth implant treatment measured with the Oral health impact profile-14 questionnaire

    The questionnaire was divided into seven domains, containing two questions each, resulting in a total of 14 questions. The domains were functional limitation physical disability, physical pain, psychological disability, psychological discomfort, social disability and handicap. The overall OHIP-14 score is the mean of the 14 questions. The questions pertained to seven domains and were averaged on a scale of 0-4, with 0 defined as "never" a problem and 4 defined as "very often" a problem.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Oct 2018
  2. Study start13 Nov 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2020
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2024 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Duo to pandemic period (COVID) the surgical elective procedures were stopped

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03715439
Sponsor's protocol ID
72596717.3.0000.5259/2
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
18 Oct 2018
Last updated
8 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dental Implant Failed and Platelet-rich Fibrin, run by Rio de Janeiro State University at 2 sites in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

survival rates of the implants (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2022.

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